cover
Contact Name
Rindha Mareta
Contact Email
rindhamareta@uwgm.ac.id
Phone
+6285250350952
Journal Mail Official
rindhamareta@uwgm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Public Health Faculty of University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda East Kalimantan. Jl. KH.Wahid Hasyim, Sempaja No.28, Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Phone. (+62541) 734294 - 737222
Location
Kota samarinda,
Kalimantan timur
INDONESIA
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 24600350     EISSN : 24775819     DOI : 10.24903
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is a scientific journal published by Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with pISSN 2460-0350 and eISSN 2477-5819 publish twice a year in June and December. This journal receives scientific writing in the form of a research report (Original article research paper) with focus and scope covering Health Policy Administration, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Health Education and Promotion, Epidemiology, Hospital management, Health Biostatistics, Public Health Nutrition and Reproductive Health.
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June" : 14 Documents clear
Faktor ibu dan waktu pemberian MPASI berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Fatukanutu, Kabupaten Kupang Umbu Zogara, Asweros; Loaloka, Meyrina Sulastri
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1022

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Balita sangat rawan mengalami gangguan kesehatan akibat dari masalah gizi karena balita menjadi awal dari pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Balita yang kekurangan gizi akan berisiko mengalami masalah kesehatan di masa mendatang. Penyebab masalah gizi pada balita antara lain, faktor orang tua karena balita masih sangat bergantung dengan orang tua, serta pemberian MPASI dini. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor ibu dan waktu pemberian MPASI dengan status gizi balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Fatukanutu, Kabupaten Kupang. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Oefeto dan Raknamo, Kecamatan Amabi Oefeto, Kabupaten Kupang pada bulan September sampai Desember 2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 238 balita dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balitaa dalah pendidikan ibu (p value=0,001), pengetahuan gizi ibu (p value=0,000), perilaku gizi ibu (p value=0,000), dan waktu pemberian MPASI (p value=0,000), sedangkan pekerjaan ibu (p value= 0,817), dan sikap ibu tentang gizi (p value=0,444) tidak berhubungan dengan status gizi balita. Kesimpulan: Intervensi perlu dilakukan terhadap faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita, antara lain peningkatan pengetahuan gizi, serta penerapan perilaku gizi ibu. Keywords: Put 3-5 your keywords here; keywords separated by semicolon
Pengaruh Pendapatan, Pengetahuan Dan Kerentanan Penyakit Terhadap Willingness To Pay (WTP) Premi Jaminan Kesehatan Pada Pekerja Sektor Informal Dwi Prakoso, Anom
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1094

Abstract

Background: The Indonesian Government's target of Universal Coverage or 100% Health Insurance participation by 2019 failed to be achieved, even until the end of October 2020. The failure of universal coverage resulted in BPJS Health's finances getting worse after experiencing a deficit. Informal sector workers are the most dominant sector that has not participated in the Health Insurance scheme, totaling 30,487,891 workers. Low income, uncertainty each month, and the increase in contributions resulted in a decrease in Willingness to pay Health Insurance contributions. Research purposes: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of income, knowledge, and disease susceptibility to the willingness to pay (WTP) of health insurance contributions to informal sector workers. Method: This cross-sectional research was conducted in Kudus Regency, Central Java in January-February 2020. Sampling used purposive sampling with a total of 200 informal sector workers who had not yet participated in BPJS Kesehatan. The dependent variable is a willingness to pay. The independent variables are income, knowledge, and disease susceptibility. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis with logistic regression. Result: Willingness To Pay health insurance contributions for informal sector workers increased in income ≥Rp 2,218,451 (b = 2.02; 95% CI = 1.01-3.55; p = 0.044), high knowledge (b = 4.64; 95% CI = 2.36-8.31; p <0.001), high disease susceptibility (b = 3.01; 95% CI = 0.26-5.75; p = 0.031). Conclusion: Income, knowledge, and disease vulnerability have a significant effect on the willingness to pay for health insurance contributions for informal sector workers. Keywords: Universal Health Coverage; Willingness To Pay; Health Insurance; informal sector workers.
Analisis Hubungan Penggunaan Air Bersih dan Jamban Keluarga dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita B, Hamzah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1107

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is still a health problem in the world, there are about 2 million cases of diarrhea worldwide every year, and 1,9 million children under five die from diarrhea every year. Diarrheal disease in Indonesia is an endemic disease and has the potential for extraordinary events. Diarrhea is the 3 highest infectious disease in North Sulawesi in 2016 with a total of 23.881 cases. Objectives: His study aims to analyze the relationship between the use of clean water and the use of latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Gogagoman Village, Kotamobagu in 2020. Research methods: This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional design with a total sample of 43 respondents. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. Data were collected by direct interviews with respondents and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Results: The results showed that 44,6% of respondents who had children under five suffered from diarrhea, 40,8% of respondents who used clean water did not meet the requirements, 41,5% of respondents who used latrines did not meet health requirements. The statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between the use of stick water and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five (p=0,023<0,05) and there was a relationship between latrine use and the incidence of diarrhea among children under five (p=0,000<0,05) in Gogagoman Village, Kotamobagu. Conclusion: here is a relationship between the use of clean water and the use of latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in Gogagoman Village, Kotamobagu in 2020. Keyword: Diarrhea, use of clean water, use of latrines, children under five years
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Berusa 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebdosari Semarang Maulida, Devina Alya; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Nurjazuli
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1121

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection is an infectious disease that occupies the first position of the top ten diseases of Lebdosari Community Health Center which are mostly suffered by the community, especially in infants with an incidence of 3.32%. Objectives: This Study aims to analyze the relationship sources of indoor air pollution and family practices to the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in infants aged 6-24 months in the Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Research Metodes: This study used a cross-sectional design. Sample size of about 121 toddlers taken by purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire. Analysis of research was used chi-square test. Results: This study showed that there was a relationship between kitchen smoke (p-value = 0.029 RP = 2,676 95% CI = 1,296-5,527), the use of household insecticides (p-value = 0.045 RP = 2,974 95% CI = 1,329-6,653), presence of smokers in the house (p-value = 0.042 RP = 2,120 95% CI = 1,013-4,434), and opening windows practice (p-value = 0.001 RP = 3,191 95% CI = 1,589-6,409) with the incidence of ARI. There was no relationship between sun-curing bedding practice and hand-washing practice with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was a relationship between kitchen smoke, the use of household insecticides, presence of smokers in the house, and opening windows practice with the incidence of ARI ARI in under five Children in The Works area of Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), Under-Five Children, Lebdosari Community Health Center
Literature Review: Faktor Sanitasi Kapal dengan Keberadaan Vektor di Kapal Rofiatul Asrifah; Herdiani, Novera
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1130

Abstract

Background: Ship are related to public health because they allow the spread of disease due to public health risk factors, one of which is the presence of vectors that can trigger disease exchange in human. The existence of vectors on board is caused by poor sanitation such as bad hygiene, inadequate lighting and ventilation, bad food storage, and scattered garbage that is not properly disposed of. Objectives: This literature review aims to determine the relationship between ship sanitation factors and the presence of vectors on ship Research Metodes: This study use the literature review method by searching for journals on the google scholar database and one search (2010-2020). The keyword used are "ship sanitation with vector presence", "ship sanitation and presence of vectors" and "ship and vector sanitation". Results: The result obtained on google scholar 150 articles and one search 16 articles where only 11 articles match this study. The result of this study, unqualified ship compartments namely kitchen and warehouse, due to ineligible hygiene, do not have adequate trash cans, and are free of insects and rat. The presence of cockroach vectors tends to be found on passenger ships and the presence of mosquito and mouse vectors tends to be found on cargo ship. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that ship sanitation factors are related to the existence of vectors. The advice given is to increase routine ship sanitation checks by the Port Health Office officers. Keywords: Ship, The Existence Of Vector, Sanitation
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Mahasiswi Kesehatan dalam Akses Informasi Hak Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Perempuan Disabilitas Santy Irene Putri
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1131

Abstract

Background: The role of health students in providing information about reproductive health is very important, especially regarding reproductive health rights for women with disabilities. This is crucial to do because women with disabilities are very vulnerable to violence and discrimination, especially in terms of reproductive health. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the influence of knowledge and intention toward behavior of female health students in accessing information on reproductive health rights for women with disabilities. Research Methods: This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at the Midwifery Study Program at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University Malang in October 2020. The sample size was 50 subjects, selected by simple random sampling technique. The dependent variable is the behavior of health female students in accessing information. The independent variables were knowledge and intention in access to information. Data collection using an online questionnaire. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. Results: The behavior of health female students in access to information was influenced by knowledge (b= 0.36, CI 95% = 0.12 to 0.60, p= 0.005), and intention in access to information (b= 0.45, CI 95% = 0.10 to 0.80, p= 0.014). Conclusion: Participants with good knowledge and high intention in access to information affect behavior in accessing information. Keywords: health students; reproductive health rights; women with disabilities
Determinan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Pekerja Terpapar Silika : Systematic Review Sunindy Wahyunita; Yunita Dewanti, Nikie Astorina; Raharjo , Mursid
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1133

Abstract

Abstract Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is the third leading cause of death in the world. At least 10-20% of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cases are found in the work environment. One of the causes of lung function disorder suffered by workers is due to inhalation of silica dust.Objectives: To identify the determinants of lung function disorder in workers exposed to silica dust.Research Metodes: Systematic quantitative review that was implemented through a meta-analysis study with initial search results for articles matched to the title and abstract was 44 articles and it was eliminated by using inclusion criteria resulting 20 articles. The publication year of the articles was 2007-2020 and has been indexed by Garuda Dikti, SINTA, DOAJ and Scopus.Results: The number of samples from the combined study of 20 articles was 2.561 workers that 33% of the sample had lung function disorder. The p value for each variable included age p= 0,001, sex p= 0,854, nutritional status p= 0,033, inhaled dust level p= 0,007, working period p= 0,000, length of exposure p= 0,027, history of lung disease p= 0,880, exercise habit p= 0,098, PPE use p= 0,004, and smoking habit p= 0,014.Conclusion: The variables as determinant with the greatest risk of pulmonary function disorder were individual smoking habit and work environment factors.
Pajanan Pestisida Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Amanda Luky Ernawati; Joko, Tri; Suhartono
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1134

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the causes of infants death. One of the factors that is proven to be associated with LBW incidence is pesticide exposure to pregnant women. The high number of female farmers in the agricultural sector will increase the risk of pesticide exposure in pregnant women. Objectives: This study aims to describe how pesticide exposure can be a risk factor for the incidence of LBW. Research method: This study is a systematic study that used meta-synthesis aggregation approach. The search for articles focused on articles that examined the risk factors for pesticide exposure on the incidence of LBW in pregnant women which was conducted on the online databases of Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed, Springer, Google Scholar, and Garuda Portal. The criteria for the articles used were national observational journals indexed at least 4 and indexed international journals published in 2010-2020. Result: There were 8 articles that match to the criteria and research topic. Factors that were proven to increase the risk of LBW incidence in pregnant women were agricultural activities related to pesticide, participation in agricultural activities, completeness of PPE, storage of pesticide, duration of exposure to pesticide, frequency of exposure to pesticide, amount of pesticide mixture, and types of pesticide used. Conclusion: Pesticide exposure to pregnant women causes the accumulation of pesticide residues in the body, thus reducing the formation of thyroid hormones and IGF-1 which can cause LBW. Keywords: low birth weight; pesticide exposure; pregnant women
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Jamban Di Desa Sungai Terap Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Andi Ahmadiyah Nurussabil; Hilal, T. Samsul; Husaini, Ahmad
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1138

Abstract

Background: The use of latrines in the village is still unhealthy because of the habits of the people who use pit latrines in the river. The impact of not using latrines is causing diseases, causing odor , and cause pollution. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to to determine the relationship between education, clean water facilities, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders, knowledge of using latrines Research Metodes: This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, the sample was all household in the Sungai Terap 90 people. The analysis used the chi-square test. Results: There is no relationship between education and latrine use, the p-value is 0.957. There is a relationship between clean water facilities and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.000. There is no relationship between the role of health workers and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.189. There is a relationship between the role of community leaders and the use of latrines, the p-value is 0.000. There is a relationship between knowledge and latrine use. Conclusion: There is no relationship between education and the role of health workers Keywords: latrines, education, clean water facilities, the role of health workers, the role of community leaders, knowledge
Faktor Terkait Praktik PHBS Masyarakat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Randuboto Kabupaten Gresik Zaerina, Siti Zaerina; Darundiati , Yusniar Hanani; Yunita Dewanti , Nikie Astorina
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1144

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is an pandemic, including Indonesia. PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behaviour) is an effort to strengthen the behaviour of a person, group, and community to care for and prioritize health to create a higher quality life. Community participation in efforts to prevent COVID-19 is an important factor in breaking the chain of infection. As 9 July 2020 3 residents have been confirmed positive for COVID-19 in Randuboto Village. Objectives: Therefore this research was carried out to analyze the factors related to PHBS practices durung the COVID-19 pandemic in Randuboto Village, Gresik Regency. Research Metodes: This type of research used in this study is an observational study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was the total population of Randuboto Village, Gresik Regency which was recorded as many as 4,006 people. The sampling technique used in this study was snowball sampling. The nimber of samples taken was 108 samples that met the inclusion criteria. The independent variables in this study are the level of knowledge, attitudes, and the availability of supporting facilities for the respondents. The dependent variable in this study is PHBS practices during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: PHBS practices in Randuboto Village, Gresik Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic showed good practice at 55,6%. This is related to the activity of washing hands with soap and running water, diligently eat healthy foods, regularly do physical activity/ exercise, smoking outside the house, regularly cleaning the neighborhood where I live, regularly leaving the house during the COVID-19 emergency using a mask, frequently visiting public places and being crowded during colds. The majority of respondents were ≤ 25 years old, which was 63,9%, while the majority of respondents education level was Senior High School at 53,7%. The majority of respondents types of work are other at 52,8%. The variable related to the practice of PHBS during the COVID-19 pandemic are the level of knowledge(0,001), attitudes (0,001), and the availability of supporting facilities (0,001). Conclusion: Most of the respondents have a poor level of knowledge, good attitude, availability of adequate supporting infrastructure and good PHBS practices during the COVID-19 pandemic.The practice of PHBS during the COVID-19 pandemic In the environment around Randuboto Village, Gresik regency needs to be improved again, especially in knowledge, as weel as the availability of supporting facilities. It is hoped that the community an also improve personal hygiene such as washing hands regularly and wearing masks when doing activities outside. This is very important to break the chain of spread of the COVID-19. Keywords: Clean and Healthy Living Behaviour, corona virus

Page 1 of 2 | Total Record : 14