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Study on Quasi-linear Stochastic Programming Model and Its Solution
Ji Xiangjun;
Jin Chenxia
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp7021-7026
In this paper, we first analyze the features and shortcomings of existing stochastic programming methods. For the bottleneck of higher computational complexity, we give the concept of reliability coefficient and a quasi-linear processing pattern for chance-constrain based on mathematic expectation and variance, analyze the relationship between reliability coefficient and reliability (probability), and give the selecting strategy of reliability coefficient. Then, we establish the quasi-linear stochastic programming model, and discuss the performance of this model by an example.
Structure and Mechanical Analysis of Single Cantilever Piezoelectric Energy Harvester
Jie Zhao;
Fenglin Yao;
Shiqiao Gao
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6479-6493
Cantilever energy harvester has become the main structure in piezoelectric energy harvester. There are two different methods to build their model. One is lumped parameter model; the other is distributed parameter model. By building their govern equation and solving them, amplitude-frequency characteristics, power and natural frequency of the model are obtained. Comparison of model frequency and amplitude are made between two models. Problems, scope of application and correct method for energy harvester are also given which provides reliable theoretical reference and makes solid foundation for energy harvester design.
Position Synchronization of Electronic Virtual Line Shafting With Sliding Mode Variable Structure Control
Changfan Zhang;
Xiao Yuanyuan;
Wen Long;
He Jing
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6612-6621
The degree of precision for positioning of adjustable rollers during pre-registering stage has direct influences on register precision of the entire printing. The paper puts forward control strategy of sliding mode variable structure-based electronic virtual line shafting based on the influences of low-speed pre-register process of shaft-less drive printing press on register precision and the influences of nonlinearity and disturbance on synchronous precision of printing process. It also proves the stability of the control algorithm using Lyapunov function. The experimental results demonstrate that the control strategy proposed by this paper can realize synchronous control of shaft-less drive printing press, and also can inhibit effectively the influences on synchronization of system position due to change of parameters and friction during pre-registering stage.
Forward Position Solution of 3-RPS in-Parallel Manipulator Based on Particle Swarm Optimization
Hong Li Zhang;
Tiantian Ren
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6758-6763
Particle swarm optimization is introduced to solve the problem in this paper. Instead of solving a group of non-linear equations, forward kinematics is solved by computing the extrenum of a function. And accurate solutions can be obtained by the global and local searching abilities of advanced particle swarm optimization. It overcomes the shortage that precision is greatly influenced by initial values with conventional numerical methods. Calculation results show that this new method is simple, convenient, and with generality for solving the parallel manipulator forward kinematics problems.
A Cooperative Time Synchronization Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Min Li;
Guoqiang Zheng;
Jishun Li;
Lei Fu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6874-6883
The synchronous precision of synchronization protocol is low and the scalability is limited strictly in large scale wireless sensor networks (WSNs).Considering the issue, a novel cooperative time synchronization protocol based on pulse-coupled oscillators and distributed diffusion (CTSP) is proposed in this paper. The protocol works in two phases:clock tick synchronization phase and time synchronization phase.In the clock tick synchronization phase, the phases of the pulse-coupled oscillators is changed by the pulse coupled signal of the SINK node. The tick synchronization of all nodes is achieved by distributed diffusion. In time synchronization phase, the average time of reference nodes is spread to a limited number of hops based on two-way message exchange mechanism. Moreover, in order to achieve the synchronization of entire network, it adopts the method of mutual diffusion to finish the approximately synchronization between the node time and the average time of all nodes. By comparing CTSP with TPSN, we show that, CTSP can synchronize the network quickly with good precision convergence speed and scalability, which appropriates for large-scale WSNs.
Automatic Visual Inspection Reconfigurable Model of Piston Assembly Based on Extentics
Jili Lu;
Mingxing Lin;
Fenghua Ding;
Qingdong Wang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6984-6992
As a visual inspection system can’t meet all the testing demands of various types of piston assembly, a visual inspection reconfigurable model for piston assembly was designed. A five-layer gray box model was established based on analyzing the process of visual inspection, and expressed by extension element; On this basis, a foundation scheme library was made using extension transform and generation strategy; The optical scheme was evaluated and chose by Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).This model can realize reconfigurable visual inspection automatically, improve the adaptability of visual inspection, solve the contradictions between custom requirements and existing condition, time and production cost .
Research on Some Key Problems of Self-exciting Electronic Ballast
Peng Mao;
Weiping Zhang;
Mao Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6437-6444
on the analysis of operation principles of conventional self-exciting electronic ballast, the cause of high switching loss has been researched. In order to reduce switch temperature and increase the reliability of the whole circuit, drive circuit of self-exciting electronic ballast has been improved to achieve soft switch. Circuit simulations and experimental results are coincided with the analysis of theory. In the end of this paper, the design procedure and winding method of self-excited transformer are introduced.
The Research on Control Method of Variable Speed System of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
Li Qian-Yu;
Zhang Rui-Ping;
Xiong Jian
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6573-6578
In order to solve the problem that the traditional PI controller can not meet the high performance speed control requirement of permanent magnet synchronous motor, the fuzzy control theory is applied to the speed loop of speed control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor, and realized the parameters tuning in real time of PI controller. Finally, by means of the simulation experiment, the solution verified the new fuzzy PI control system has good robustness to the system load and disturbance.
Control Strategy Analysis on Preventive Maintenance
Hong sheng Su;
Yong qiang Kang;
Juan di Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6711-6724
ABSTRACTIn view of the limitations that the optimal examining item do not have dynamic real-time speciality and can’t reflect the actual state of devices in the traditional preventive maintenance(PM) model of repairable devices, in this paper a real-time control project on the checking rate of PM is proposed based on the state of devices. The differential equations used to describe the dynamic behavior of the system are established, and some performance indexes of maintenance systems including the steady-state availability, and the mean time to failure (MTTF), and as well as the average time of staying in each state are calculated. The control strategy on the checking rate is then proposed and the adaptability and the stability of the corresponding control system are analyzed. The essence of the method is to achieve the expected steady-state behavior by controlling the dynamic behavior of the system, which will ensure reliable completion of the task and reduce the maintenance cost meantime. Researches indicate that the proposed method is very effective to improve the utilization of devices and provide theoretical support for the practical applications.
Tissue Flow Detection Using Fuzzy Logic Method in Color Flow Imaging
Xiaoming Zhou;
Wen Liu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6840-6845
Tissue/flow detection is critical for high quality 2-D color flow image. The traditional tissue/flow detection method is based on one or several thresholds which are used for parameters after autocorrelation. Generally a lot of parameters: flow magnitude, variance and velocity are applied for tissue/flow detection. But this method may not distinguish tissue/flow because of moving tissue or noise. So in this paper, fuzzy logic method with multi-level range based on in vivo carotid I/Q data was proposed with three parameters: echo amplitude, flow magnitude and Flow variance for tissue/flow detection and then decision look-up-table (LUT) was designed for real time display. Experiment results shows that fuzzy logic method was improved for tissue flow detection significantly and can get high quality 2-D color flow image.