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Single Phase Variable Sampling Phase Locked Loop using Composite Observer
K Arun;
K Selvajyothi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp49-60
An observer based variable sampling period phase locked loop is introduced for grid connected systems. The composite observer acts as an efficient estimator of the fundamental components from a periodic input signal rich in DC and harmonics. The observer gains are designed using pole placement technique, which inherently ensures the stability of this estimator. Even under drift frequency, a constant number of samples (512) per cycle are maintained with the help of the numerically controlled oscillator. This makes the oscillator gain elements in the observer a constant and eliminates the trigonometric computation. This phase locked loop is found to be working in a wide range of frequency 40 – 70Hz. The performance of the proposed scheme is studied with a synthetic harmonic rich signal as well as validated by implementing the PLL in Cyclone IV FPGA with a real time grid voltage.
Information Retrieval: Textual Indexing Using an Oriented Object Database
Mohammed Erritali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp205-214
The growth in the volume of text data such as books and articles in libraries for centuries has imposed to establish effective mechanisms to locate them. Early techniques such as abstraction, indexing and the use of classification categories have marked the birth of a new field of research called "Information Retrieval". Information Retrieval (IR) can be defined as the task of defining models and systems whose purpose is to facilitate access to a set of documents in electronic form (corpus) to allow a user to find the relevant ones for him, that is to say, the contents which matches with the information needs of the user. Most of the models of information retrieval use a specific data structure to index a corpus which is called "inverted file" or "reverse index". This inverted file collects information on all terms over the corpus documents specifying the identifiers of documents that contain the term in question, the frequency of each term in the documents of the corpus, the positions of the occurrences of the word. In this paper we use an oriented object database (db4o) instead of the inverted file, that is to say, instead to search a term in the inverted file, we will search it in the db4o database. The purpose of this work is to make a comparative study to see if the oriented object databases may be competing for the inverse index in terms of access speed and resource consumption using a large volume of data.
A Novel Method Based on Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization for Recloser Placement with Load Model Consideration in Distribution System
Sina Khajeh Ahmad Attari;
Mohammad Bakhshipour;
Mahmoudreza Shakarami;
Farhad Namdari
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp1-10
This paper proposed a novel technique based on teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO) algorithm in order to find optimal placement of reclosers in the distribution networks which is applied to improve reliability. Reclosers use to eliminate transient faults, faults isolation, network management and enhance reliability to reduce customer outages. According to recloser role in network reliability, the cost for the installation and maintenance must be sustained by distribution companies. Therefore, selecting sufficient number and suitable location for reclosers are important issue. In this paper, the proposed objective function for optimal recloser number and placement has been formulated to improve three reliability indices which consists of three terms; i.e. System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI), System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) and Average Energy Not Supplied (AENS). Besides the load model effectiveness has been considered to the simulation. To verify the efficiency of proposed method, it has been conducted to IEEE 69-bus radial distribution system. The obtained simulation results demonstrate the reliability improvement.
Sparse Modeling with Applications to Speech Processing: A Survey
Ahmed Omara;
Alaa Hefnawy;
Abdelhalim Zekry
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp161-167
Nowadays, there has been a growing interest in the study of sparse approximation of signals. Using an over-complete dictionary consisting of prototype signals or atoms, signals are described by sparse linear combinations of these atoms. Applications that use sparse representation are many and include compression, source separation, enhancement, and regularization in inverse problems, feature extraction, and more. This article introduces a literature review of sparse coding applications in the field of speech processing.
Synchronverter Control for Parallel Operation of Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter
Amar Hamza;
Sara Altahir;
Xiangwu Yan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp107-114
A 21-levels cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter topology based on three-phase voltage source inverter has been proposed as a superior replacement for conventional two-level in high voltage applications. In this work we have presented the usage of the new technique called virtual synchronous generator based synchronverter model to operate the multilevel inverter as synchronous generator, and to share active and reactive power automatically in case of parallel operated inverters of the same type. Carrier-based PWM is used to control each phase leg of the cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter. This carrier-based PWM scheme is derived from the carrier phase disposition pulse width modulation strategy. By aid of MATLAB/Simulink package a simulation experiment is established to verify the performance of the proposed technique.
Optimal Selection of UPFC Parameters and Input Controlling Signal for Damping Power System Oscillations
Moslem Salehi;
Ali Akbar Motie Birjandi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp61-68
Unified power flow controller (UPFC), as one of the most important FACTS devices, can be used to increase the damping of power system oscillation. The effect rate of this controller on increasing oscillation damping depends on the appropriate selection of input controlling signal, optimal selection of UPFC controlling parameters, and its proper position in power system. In this paper, the capability of different UPFC inputs is studied by utilizing singular value decomposition (SVD) method and the best UPFC input controlling signal is selected. Supplementary control parameters are also optimally selected by PSO algorithm. This method's accuracy is simulated on a single-machine system connected to infinite bus.
Nonlinear Dynamics Research between Drill Pipe and Coal Hole Wall during Gas Extraction Drilling
Xiaoming Han;
Chenxu Luo;
Qiangqiang Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp215-220
This paper analyzes the impact of gas drainage borehole drilling rod vibration phenomena stability.Taking 100m hole depth in underground coal mine as an example, the dynamic simulation analysis of the underground gas drainage drilling rod was carried out by using the ANSYS finite element dynamic analysis module LS-DYNA method.According to the collision course between the drill pipe and the coal hole wall, the Lagrange algorithm is introduced to analyze the stress change of drill pipe in the collision course of 98mm, 108mm, 118mm and 128mm. The failure mechanism of drill pipe fatigue fracture and hole wall instability caused by the collision between drill pipe and coal hole is analyzed. The results show that the stress caused by the impact of drilling speed, drilling pressure and coal hole diameter is larger than that caused by the collision between drill pipe and coal wall.
The Influence of Moisture and Temperature on the Behavior of Soil Resistivity in Earthing Design Using Finite Element Method
Sajad Samadinasab;
Farhad Namdari;
Mohammad Bakhshipor
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp11-22
Protection of equipment, safety of persons and continuity of power supply are the main objectives of the grounding system. For its accurate design, it is essential to determine the potential distribution on the earth surface and the equivalent resistance of the system. The knowledge of such parameters allows checking the security offered by the grounding system when there is a failure in the power systems.A new method to design an earthing systems using Finite Element Method (FEM) is presented in this article.In this approach, the influence of the moisture and temperature on the behavior of soil resistivity are considered in EARTHING system DESIGN. The earthing system is considered to be a rod electrode and a plate type electrode buried vertically in the ground.The resistance of the system which is a very important factor in the design process is calculated using Finite Element Method. Finite Element Method is used to estimate the solution of the partial differential equation that governs the system behavior. COMSOL Multiphysics 4.4 which is one of the packages that work with the FEM is used as a tool in this design.Finally the values of the resistance obtained by COMSOL Multiphysics are compared with the proven analytical formula values for the ground resistance, in order to prove the work done with COMSOL Multiphysics.
Intrusion Prevention System Inspired Immune Systems
Yousef Farhaoui
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp168-179
In view of new communication and information technologies that appeared with the emergence of networks and Internet, the computer security became a major challenge, and works in this research axis are increasingly numerous. Various tools and mechanisms are developed in order to guarantee a safety level up to the requirements of modern life. Among them, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) intended to locate activities or abnormal behaviors suspect to be detrimental to the correct operation of the system. The purpose of this work is the design and the realization of an IDPS inspired from natural immune systems. The study of biological systems to get inspired from them for the resolution of computer science problems is an axis of the artificial intelligence field which gave rise to robust and effective methods by their natural function, the immune systems aroused the interest of researchers in the intrusion detection field, taking into account the similarities of NIS (Natural Immune System) and IDPS objectives. Within the framework of this work, we conceived an IDPS inspired from natural immune system and implemented by using a directed approach. A platform was developed and tests were carried out in order to assess our system performances.
New design of Network on Chip Based on Virtual Routers
Mohamed Fehmi Chatmen;
Adel Baganne;
Rached Tourki
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i1.pp115-131
Network is considered the most convenient way to communicate between different IP integrated into the same chip. Studies have been developed to propose networks with improved performance in terms of latency, power consumption, throughput and quality of service. Most of these networks have been designed based on the 2-dimensional network structure. Recently, with the introduction of the new structure of 3D integrated circuits (3D IC), new works have used this type of circuit to design 3 dimensions on-chip networks. The advantage brought by this new structure is to reduce the average number of hops crossed from the source to the destination, which improves the throughput and the average latency of the network.