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Investigating Ferroresonance Phenomenon in a Single-Phase Transformer with the Effect of Magnetic Hysteresis
Behrooz Rezaeealam;
Behzad Norouzi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp248-258
Ferroresonance is a non-linear phenomenon and very dynamic in the power quality problems. This phenomenon should be carefully analyzed so that preventive measures could be taken before its appearance and prevent injury and damage to electrical power appliances. Ferroresonance is seen more in the middle-voltage networks with supplying unloaded or slightly loaded transformers by cables. The materials used in the manufacture of transformer cores are creates a major role in their dynamic behavior. In this article are used from two types magnetic material GOES and NGOES in the transformer core of single phase. The physical behavior of these materials is considered during the core hysteresis. For modeling the hysteresis loop has been used from Jiles-Atherton method. By using the finite element method and with help COMSOL Multiphysics Software, transformer is simulated in two space dimensions. Laboratory test the transformer core hysteresis loop is described and shows which the Jiles-Atherton model is one of the best known models of hysteresis. The results shows which use of GOES materials in the transformer core is cause Significant reduction the core losses in comparison with the NGOES materials. Also change of ferroresonance mode and the severity its occurrence are the results of changing the material used in the transformer core.
The Gender Effects of Heart Rate Variability Response during Short-Term Exercise using Stair Stepper from Statistical Analysis
Nor Aziyatul Izni Mohd Rosli;
Mohd Azizi Abdul Rahman;
Malarvili Balakrishnan;
Takashi Komeda;
Saiful Amri Mazlan;
Hairi Zamzuri
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp359-366
This study is aimed to explore the Heart Rate Variability (HRV) response during short-term exercise by stair stepper and to compare the finding between young healthy male and female subjects. The responses were statistically analyzed by applying independent-samples t-test statistical method. The calculation of Coefficient of Variation (CoV (%)) and the slope of the linear regression is used to assess the steadiness of the HRV. Furthermore, the results also demonstrated that female subjects had greater significant p-value of RMSSD feature and significance p-value in a LF feature is greater in male. Thus, the ongoing results demonstrated that males have the sympathetic drive and females have predominant parasympathetic drive using short-term exercise by stepper. Thus, the experiment results indicate the suitability of developing rehabilitation devices in the field of Autonomic Nervous System (ANS), research, control system and rehabilitation enginering, which may help to isolate males and females.
Color Module Computer Aided Design in Indoor Environment
Lifeng Pan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp461-468
In this study, a comprehensive solution set of strategies is proposed for interior color design. Computer aided design methods are utilized to solve the problems in the color scheme process, the existing circumstances, shortage and trend of current color scheme tools are analyzed based on interior design theory and modern design methodology. The appropriative color space is constructd to redound the process of special color selection,the tone harmonizing tool is built based on architecture exterior design,and the color knowledge database and scheme database are contrived,the rationality of the color scheme method is validated by integrated cases, the effective way of computer aided color design is obtained and this method is applied to the instance of interior design, it provides a key module for the interior design system software. In the design process, the factors are taken such as color space property,color harmonizing effect,color tone classification, material and texture effect, a viable color enactment is provided for modern interior design.
Power Sharing for Inverters Based on Virtual Synchronous Generator Control
Hashim Hasabelrasul Hamid;
Amar Ibrahim Hamza Ahmed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp305-314
Power sharing is the most important challenging today, especially for parallel operation inverters. Recently to fixed this problem the virtual synchronous generator control strategy has been used. This paper introduced the parallel operation of three phase multilevel inverters with different capacities to share load power by used a newly strategy named VSG with droop method controller. The control strategy is used to make the inverters to emulate the transient , dynamic features of conventional synchronous generator and to gives accurate load sharing among the inverters in proportional to their ratings. To verify the performance of the proposed technique MATLAB/Simulink package for simulation experiment is established.
A Novel Membrane Clustering Algorithm Based on Tissue-like P System
Yan Huaning;
Xiang Laisheng;
Liu Xiyu;
Xue Jie
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp409-416
Clustering is a process of partitioning data points into different clusters due to their similarity, as a powerful technique of data mining, clustering is widely used in many fields. Membrane computing is a computing model abstracting from the biological area, these computing systems are proved to be so powerful that they are equivalent with Turing machines. In this paper, a modified inversion particle swarm optimization was proposed, this method and the mutational mechanism of genetics algorithm were used to combine with the tissue-like P system, through these evolutionary algorithms and the P system, the idea of a novel membrane clustering algorithm could come true. Experiments were tested on six data sets, by comparing the clustering quality with the GA-K-means, PSO-K-means and K-means proved the superiority of our method.
Capacitor Voltage Balancing of Five Level Diode Clamped Converter based STATCOM
D. Sindhuja;
V. Yuvaraju M.E.
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp259-267
The power quality determines the fitness of the electrical power to the consumer devices. To improve the quality of the power delivered many compensating devices are used. The FACTS devices are normally used to reduce the power quality problems by inducing one or more AC transmission parameters. The static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) can act as either a source or sink of reactive AC power to an electricity network. The basic electronic block of the STATCOM is the voltage-source inverter that converts an input dc voltage into a three-phase output voltage. The STATCOM employs an inverter in order to obtain the voltage source of adjustable magnitude and phase from the DC link voltage on the capacitor. In this model, the STATCOM is designed with the five level diode clamped converter (DCC) controlled by space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique. The space vector technique with α, β frame is referred here. The dc link capacitor voltage equalization for the five level diode clamped converter was explained. The Total Harmonic Distortion of the source current will be considerably reduced.
Speech Enhancement based on Wiener Filter and Compressive Sensing
Amart Sulong;
Teddy Surya Gunawan;
Othman O. Khalifa;
Mira Kartiwi;
Eliathamby Ambikairajah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp367-379
In the last few decades, many advanced technologies have been proposed, in which communications played a great role as well as telecommunications applications. The noise elimination in various environments became the most concerned as it greatly hindered the speech communication applications. The improvement of noisy speech interms of quality and intelligibility are taken into account without introducingany additional noise. Many speech enhancement algorithms have been proposed. Wiener filter is one of the classical algorithm that improve the noisy speech by reducing its noise components through selectively chosen Wiener gain. In this paper, compressive sensing method by randomize measurement matrix is combined with the Wiener filter to reduce the noisy speech signal to produce high signal to noise ratio. The PESQ is used to measure the quality of the proposed algorithm design. Experimental results showthe effectiveness of our proposed algorithm to enhance noisy signals corrupted by various noises compared to other traditional algorithms, in which high PESQ scores were achieved across various noises and different SNRs.
Failure Analysis and Reliability Study of NAND Flash-Based Solid State Drives
R. Sayyad;
Sangram Redkar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp315-327
The research focuses on conducting failure analysis and reliability study to understand and analyze the root cause of Quality, Endurance component Reliability Demonstration Test (RDT) failures and determine SSD performance capability. It addresses essential challenges in developing techniques that utilize solid-state memory technologies (with emphasis on NAND flash memory) from device, circuit, architecture, and system perspectives. These challenges include not only the performance degradation arising from the physical nature of NAND flash memory, e.g., the inability to modify data in-place read/write performance asymmetry, and slow and constrained erase functionality, but also the reliability drawbacks that limits Solid State Drives (SSDs) performance. In order to understand the nature of failures, a Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) was performed that identified the potential causes of component failures. In the course of this research, significant data gathering and analysis effort was carried out that led to a systematic evaluation of the components under consideration.
Development of a Decision-Making System for Sultan Moulay Slimane University in Beni Mellal, Morocco
Abdellah Amine;
Rachid Ait Daoud;
Belaid Bouikhalene
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp469-477
The issue dealt with in this article is to develop a decision-making information system related to the digital environment of the University work. We propose to model the data within the university in order to transform a system of information into a decision-making information system, that is based on the trades databases oriented toward the actors. A decision-making information is a system that allows the decision makers of the university to have relevant information and powerful analytical tools to help them take the right decision at the right time.
Arithmatic Coding Based Approach for Power System Parameter Data Compression
Subhra J. Sarkar;
Nabendu Kr. Sarkar;
Trishayan Dutta;
Panchalika Dey;
Aindrila Mukherjee
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 2, No 2: May 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v2.i2.pp268-274
For stable power system operation, various system parameters like voltage, current, frequency, active and reactive power etc. are monitored at a regular basis. These data are either stored in the database of the system or transmitted to the monitoring station through SCADA. If these data can be compressed by suitable data compression techniques, there will be reduced memory requirement as well as lower energy consumption for transmitting the data. In this paper, an algorithm based on Arithmetic Coding is developed for compressing and decompressing such parameters in MATLAB environment. The compression ratio of the algorithm clearly indicates the effectiveness of the algorithm.