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Andi Muhammad Ikhsan
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Losari : Jurnal Arsitektur, Kota dan Pemukiman
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 25024892     EISSN : 25278886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33096/losari.v6i1
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman adalah jurnal yang terbit 2 kali setiap tahun pada bulan Februari dan Agustus.  LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman adalah  peer reviewed jurnal yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah mengenai arsitektur dan Rancang  Kawasan  Binaan pada lingkup ilmu arsitektur, lansekap, interior, perencanaan wilayah kota dan kawasan. 
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016" : 10 Documents clear
Pemetaan Karakteristik Permukiman Kumuh Pesisir Untuk Pengelolaan Bencana di Makassar
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Makassar is one of the cities that most of the region is an area of ​​coastal settlements.But climate change is happening constantly in the coastal settlements, causing floods, high winds and waves of the flood, which at any moment threatens homes located area of ​​coastal settlements. This will affect the economic viability and sustainability of life in the region. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of coastal settlements for disaster management in the coastal area of ​​the city of Makassar, so that life can continue. Generally, this research is descriptive-evaluative using two approaches, Behaviour and Architectural Approach Appproach(Neer,1999).The first approach deals with the study of the process of resettlement of residents, "survival strategy" that is owned by a resident that is manifested in the socio-economic conditions.The second approach deals with the study of the housing and settlement patterns.Both approaches operationalized by comparative perspective, by comparing the existence of the settlements were filtered through mechanisms for determining the characteristic typology of settlements. The results showed that the characteristics of slums tend to cluster and spread irregularly. Society naturally put his house directly opposite the beach, with the livelihoods of some fishermen, so the houses are put spread erratically.This will be reorganized based on the structure of the existing regional chamber. Then it will be developed in accordance with the standard arrangement of the waterfront district / waterfront city regulations. From these characteristics will produce a model of disaster management in the coastal area of ​​Makassar.
Perubahan Fungsi Lansekap Terhadap Peningkatan Temperatur Udara di Lingkungan Kota Makassar Said, Juhana
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

The growth of the city very quickly in a relatively short period. Their demands of facilities and infrastructure, the demand for shopping centers, mall, new residential areas, industrial areas, and others led to increasingly dense urban land. The number of smaller plots of open land increasingly pressing. Function changes the landscape certainly has an impact on the increase in air temperature and the formation of heat islands in urban areas. This paper focuses will see changes in the landscape functions that occur in the city of Makassar from several decades. The changing landscape in this case is a change in land use and function of landscapes, include: developed and undeveloped land (housing, shops, offices, government buildings, public facilities, etc.), open land (garden / field), land aqueous (ponds, marshes, rivers, reservoirs and canals), arable land (paddy), and green land (garden and forest). Function changes the landscape of the open area into the city closed and dense, reflecting the high temperatures in the neighborhood. To obtain accurate data do support the relevant documentation, related; land cover data, interpretation of historical maps, aerial photographs and the collection of statistical data.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Publik Pada Kawasan Rumah Toko di Kecamatan Panakkukang Makassar Arsyad, Nashrah
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Public spaces in urban areas play a significant role in the growth and development of cities. Their existence is an inseparable part of the buildings in urban environments. As a medium that connects and links various functions of urban areas, public spaces are widely utilized by communities for economic activities, social interactions, or simply for light recreation. However, the planning and design of public spaces have not received serious attention to adequately accommodate urban community activities. Economic growth has spurred the development of shophouses in several cities, including Makassar, in response to housing needs and economic demands. The development of shophouse areas should be balanced with the provision of facilities and infrastructure according to their demands and needs. However, in its development, the construction of shophouses has become uncontrolled due to economic pressures. Considering their function, shophouses, abbreviated as "ruko," aligned with the increasing commercial value of the area, place more emphasis on economic aspects while neglecting harmony with the surrounding environment. This study aims to examine the utilization of public spaces in the Shophouse Area of Panakkukang District, Makassar, through the identification of the existing conditions of public spaces, analysis of public space utilization based on the form, type, and function of public open spaces, as well as the patterns of public open space utilization within the Shophouse Area in Panakkukang District, Makassar. The entire analysis process in this study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using data collection techniques through document review, direct field observation, and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the utilization of public spaces in the Shophouse Area of Panakkukang is quite varied, although the provision of public spaces in the area is not accompanied by more optimal, proportional, and systemic planning and design.
Analisa Ruang Publik Koridor Jalan Ratulangi di Makassar Andi Halim, Haryanto; Alimuddin, Abd. Azis
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

The Ratulangi area in Makassar City was formerly a connecting road between the Tallo Kingdom in the North and the Gowa Kingdom in the South. This area still contains historical buildings and has become an environment for offices, trade, services, and commercial activities. The traffic in the Ratulangi area is quite busy, supported by relatively good road infrastructure, with a variety of vehicle types passing through. Consequently, the working hours in this area are very dense, while the urban elements and facilities in this area are still lacking and inadequate when viewed from the various urban activities occurring here. The purpose of this study is to analyze the presence of open space functions in the buildings along the road corridor, selecting several points based on building functions, open spaces, and their locations relative to Ratulangi Street. The study aims to identify the functions of buildings and the supporting activities that occur along the Ratulangi road corridor as a solution to the existing problems. This research utilizes the theories of circulation, pedestrian pathways, and activity support from Hamid Shirvani in his book The Urban Design Process. The author employs observation and documentation as data collection methods, while the data analysis method is qualitative phenomenological. The main issue focuses on the meaning and experiences of subjects in their daily lives, aiming to explain how objects and experiences are created with full meaning and communicated in everyday life, treating subjectivity as the research topic itself. This research is expected to provide benefits so that urban planning, particularly along road corridors, can be organized well according to urban element standards.
Bentuk Menara Phinisi UNM Makassar Terhadap Gerakan Angin dan Aliran Udara pada Lingkungan sekitarnya dengan Metode Simulasi Komputer Faharuddin, Usman
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

The shape andorientationof thewind directionc an affec tthe behavior patterns of air flow around the environment and wind speeds at pedestrian level wind resulted in a complex flow pattern saround the building. While the factors that influenceis the physical topography of the building and the relation ship with the surrounding environment and other building barriers such as fences, vegetation and others. This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of phinisi tower form against the movement patterns of wind speed and air flow occurring in the tower building and its surrounding environment using the simulation of Vasari Beta 3 software. The research method is experimental with direct measurement using the anemometer and computer simulation. The simulation was conducted to compare the tower forms with the purpose of observing the effectiveness of the tower phinisi forms againts the speed of the wind movement and the air flow pattern in the surrounding environment. The research results revealed that the phinisi tower form was very effective in resisting the movement of wind speed with simulation result value of 0.98 - 2.95 m / s in the surrounding environment, so that it meet the comfort standard in Beaufort scale 1.6 - 3.3 m / s which was effective to human.
Pengaruh Kualitas Atraksi Wisata Terhadap Kepuasan dan Motivasi Kunjungan kembali Wisatawan Mancanegara di Kawasan Wisata Tanjung Bira, Kabupaten Bulukumba Achmad Gani, Pratiwi Juniar
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Condition of tourism area in The Tanjung Bira, Bulukumba have many potential attraction for visited by tourist but its not accompanied with development of tourist attraction. This was shown when negative image make tourism area in Tanjung Bira became have a low quality which is not accompanied by an increase in the number of visits from year to year in there. By improving the quality of tourism attraction is expected to increase the satisfaction and motivation to come back so that it can give a direct effect on the tourism area. This research aims to discover how the quality of the tourist attractions that are available can show its ability to influence the satisfaction and motivation of return visits by foreign tourists. The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative aims to explore, search for meaning, the facts and the proper interpretation of the phenomenon or behavior tendencies of tourists in conducting tourism activities in the Tanjung Bira. Perception, the satisfaction of tourists and tourist attraction is the key to understanding the behavior and motivation of return visit of tourists. The results of this research were (1) tourism are in Tanjung Bira has a quality tourist attraction is not good enough so (2) did not gave optimal satisfaction to foreign tourists in conducting the tour (3) Which then gave affect the motivation level of return visits by foreign tourists where only motivated to made his first visit not for the next visit.
Analisis Pengaruh Keberadaan Jalan Hertasning Baru Terhadap Perubahan Pemanfaatan Lahan di Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten GowaKota Sungguminasa sebagai Ibukota Kabupaten Gowa telah ditetapkan sebagai salah satu pusat dalam sistem pengembangan kota terpad K, Risnawati
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Sungguminasa City as the Capital of Gowa Regency has been designated as one of the centers in the MAMMINASATA integrated city development system, so that Sungguminasa City has a dual function and role where the primary function is the center of administrative activities of the Gowa Regency government, as the center of the development of Gowa Regency, as a sub-center of the development of Makassar City for the development of residential areas and as a center for agricultural research activities in the Gowa Regency area. The existing condition of Jalan Hertasning Baru, Somba Opu District is currently experiencing the dynamics of the development of activities, especially economic activities that are increasing. However, the availability of land is limited, so land is a very important need. The intensity of land use that leads to changes in land use is getting higher. If it is not regulated and directed, land use that has an impact on changing land functions will cause various problems. This study aims to; (1) To identify how the change in land function in Somba Opu District after the existence of Jalan Hertasning Baru, (2) To identify what changes in land function occurred as a result of the existence of Jalan Hertasning Baru, (3) To identify how the existence of Jalan Hertasning Baru terminated the change in land function in Somba Opu District. This research is descriptive. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data was analyzed through quantitative analysis. The results of the study show that the change in land function that occurred in Somba Opu District after the existence of Jalan Hertasning Baru is the rapid development which causes an increase in living needs, including the need for land resources. The need for land in Somba Opu District is increasing in line with population growth and accompanying socio-economic activities, Changes in land function that occur as a result of the existence of Jalan Hertasning Baru, namely the change in the function of plantation land into developed land, namely residential and commercial land, where if this change in land use is not immediately addressed, it will result in urban chaos that can have an impact negatives such as increasing air pollution and decreasing catchment areas that can trigger flooding.
Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Ekowisata Tepian Sungai Tallo di Makassar Andi, Muhammad Ikhsan
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

The tallo river area is a combination of land and water territories. Tallo river area also has multiple functions, such as irrigation water supplier and alternative tourism destination. Related to that, the tourism concept developed in tallo river area must be the one that can support the main functions of the river as an irrigation water supplier and support land conservation. Ecotourism is a tourism concept that supports conservation efforts. This kind of tourism highly appreciate historical and cultural environment, also local inhabitants participation. Ecotourism development in tallo river area is conducted as an effort to expand tourism that can support the river’s preservation. The aims of the research are to (1) find out the potency ecotourism area in Tallo riverside, (2) formulate the developed strategy to make use of Tallo River the development of ecotourism in makassar city. The research was a descriptive study. The methods of obtaining the data were observation, interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed qualitative. The results of the research reveal that the strategies to develop natural potency are to build ecological village and environmental friendly garden, to improve accessibility in the tallo riverside such as to build spermonde tourism piers, and to provide vocation that is in accordance with ecotourism needs in Tallo River. Further research needs doing especially eco-hydraulics in river areas.
Studi Kelayakan dan Persyaratan ruang shalat berdasarkan Syarat Ruang Shalat Dalam Islam Studi Kasus Masjid Al-Markaz Al-Islami Di Kabupaten Maros Ansarullah, Ansarullah; M, Muhammad Tayeb
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

With the development of human needs will either need relationships between fellow humans also need the human relationship with their Creator . Thus the need for action to review the main prayer hall as a function in terms of the requirements of Islamic worship space . The study was conducted at the Masjid Al Markaz Al Islami which is the main mosque , accommodating a variety of religious and social activities . Given the complexity of the space , is expected to fundamental provisions relating to the main function is not neglected , such as the sanctity of the place , the direction of Qibla , gender segregation , setting rows , mihrab and minbar , and other complementary devices prayer halls. There is a bit of a shortage on the aspects of the sanctity of the place that is the boundary between sacred and unclean areas are interpreted to provide the difference in color and texture of the floor , and height , visually still not sufficiently captured by the pilgrims . So also with aspects of setting rows are being a little more tenuous because of the existence of a rug with a pattern that sectional and acoustic space that still sounds echo , with a range that can be tolerated.
Arahan Pengembangan Fungsi Kawasan Pelabuhan Rakyat sebagai Kawasan Pelabuhan Wisata di Desa Boroko Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow utara Sulawesi utara Muhammad Zaki
LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman Vol. 1, No. 1, Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Activity arrangement of buildings and the environment is one important part of the effort to create an integrated spatial planning,by creating new activities, environmental quality, targeted settlements , and the region as part of an urban space. The purpose of the development of port functions is to develop the potential of the area to the shore in the village Boroko Bolaang Mongondow Regency with the development concept faslitas and infrastructure that are customized to the character and condition of community environment and consider the principles stats sustainable environment as well as to integrate the function of settlement , transport infrastructure and activities to bridge various commercial activities, public facilities and social facilities in the province traffic lane. Methods and Function Development Tutorial This port is done using descriptive method and is intended to facilitate the activities of tourist beaches and islands around the harbor tourist villages such Boroko Batu Pinagut Beach, Damar Island, Ayer Belanda, Tanjung Dulang Beach. The final results of this study give birth to new ideas and with regional development approach guided by analysis and concept design direction as a travel destination development Bolaang Mongondow District.

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