cover
Contact Name
Andri Rahman
Contact Email
andri.agus.rahman@lipi.go.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
widyariset@mail.lipi.go.id
Editorial Address
Pusbindiklat LIPI, Jl. Raya Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong Science Center, Cibinong - Bogor 16911
Location
Kab. bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Articles 26 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset" : 26 Documents clear
RT-PCR TEST FOR DETECTION OF DENGUE VIRUS-3 IN INTRATHORACALLY INFECTED Aedes aegypti Asyhar Tunissea; Dyah Widiastuti; Nastiti Wijayanti
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (766.495 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.479–484

Abstract

Dengue viruses, globally the most prevalent arboviruses, are transmitted to humans by persistently infected Aedes aegypty. Detection of Dengue viral RNA in mosquito thorax using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) assay is an alternatives method for Dengue vector surveillance. The study aimed to test RT-PCR technique to detection Dengue-3 in intrathoracally infected Ae. aegypti. The study design was experimental with descriptive analytic using mosquitoes of Dengue Virus-3 were used as infectious samples and non-infected adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes were used as normal ones. The results shows the RT-PCR technique can detect Dengue-3 viral RNA in intrathoracally Ae. aegypti at 5th ,6th and 7th days incubation.
THE PERFORMANCE TESTING OF JAVA VOICE MESSENGER APPLICATION ON LOCAL AREA NETWORK Tri Handayani
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1517.759 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.395–406

Abstract

Java Voice Messenger application was developed by Java technology Standard Edition (J2SE). This application intend to facilitates communication among user on Local Area Network. They did not need the internet connection and it can perform voice file transfer process. This application can send right voice message and sound quality after compression still have a fairly good quality, and distortions can be ignored. In performance testing, delay produced quite large because the process of sending and receiving on one computer at the same time, but it depends on the size of a sound file. In addition, delay can also be affected by distance and physical media. Sustainability of communication can be maintained even if there is damage or loss of some packets at the time of delivery.
TROPHODYNAMIC ACCUMULATION OF BROMINATED FLAME RETARDANTS IN BIOTA OF JAKARTA BAY Agus Sudaryanto; Tomohiko Isobe; Shinsuke Tanabe
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1001.981 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.313–322

Abstract

The level of contamination, bioaccumulation and potential trophic transfer of toxic pollutants known as brominated flame retardants (BFRs), such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and hexabromocychlododecanes (HBCDs), was examined in biota representing different trophic levels in Jakarta Bay. Various organisms were collected using several catching methods during July-August 2007 at eastern part of the bay and were analyzed for nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) stable isotopes, 14 PBDE congeners and three HBCD isomers using GC-C-IRMS, GC-MS and LC-MS/MS, respectively. Analysis of N and C indicated that the biota was composed by different trophic levels within the Jakarta Bay ecosystem. Concentrations of total PBDEs and total HBCDs varied according to species, ranged from 1.6 ng/g lipid wt. to 57 ng/g lipid wt. and below detection limit (nd) to 4.1 ng/g lipid wt, respectively. Furthermore, there was significant positive correlation between trophic level (TL) and concentration of PBDEs was found, but not HBCDs. Trophic Magnification Factors (TMF) values of PBDEs ranged 0.63–3.0 with only two congeners (BDE-47 and BDE–100) having TMFs greater than one.
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF LEAD ACID BATTERY LIFE CYCLE TESTER ACCORDING TO INDONESIAN NATIONAL STANDARD Susanto Sigit Rahardi
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (813.481 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.447–454

Abstract

Lead acid battery life cycle tester has been designed and constructed at Electrical Laboratory in B4T. The system consists of voltage and current controller and digital system. The purpose of the system is to test life cyle of lead acid batteries to meet government regulation and laboratory requirements specified by Indonesian National Standard (SNI).
EVALUATION OF THE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF TEMPE DERIVED FROM VARIOUS OF SOYBEAN VARIETY Nikmatul Hidayah; Resa Setia Adiandri; Mary Astuti
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.271 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.357–364

Abstract

Imported soybean as raw material for making tempe was preferred than local soybean due to better qualities in colour and uniform seed size. This study was carried out to evaluate the physical, chemical and organoleptic properties of tempe derived from both local and imported soybean. Five local soybean varieties and an imported soybean were examined in this research. This study consisted of two steps: (1) making of the tempe from various of soybean variety; (2) characterizing the tempe such as the physical properties (density, texture, pH, yield), chemical properties (water content, ash content, protein, fat, carbohydrate), and organoleptic properties (colour, smell, flavour, preference). The result showed that tempe derived from local soybean had a better quality than imported soybean tempe for its physical, chemical and organoleptic properties. Galunggung tempe had the highest yield and Anjasmara tempe had the highest protein content. Based on organoleptic properties, it shows that Bromo tempe had the highest preference value.
THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY IN A PARTICIPATORY THROUGH FARMERS MANAGE-EXTENSION ACTIVITIES (FMA) (CASE STUDY OF FEATI PROGRAM IN BPTP BANTEN) Astrina Yulianti; Dewi Haryani; Sad Hutomo; U. Humaedah
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (808.283 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.273–284

Abstract

The study was an impact evaluation of the implementation of dissemination innovation technology in a participatory through the FEATI program in BPTP Banten, particularly conducted through demonstration plots and learning activities of FMA. The study purposed to describe the implementation, to evaluate the impact of adoption of technology at the farmers level, and to find out the enhance of the productivity or the production and the farmers income of FMA’s farmers as a the result of learning activities and demonstration plots. The assessment was accomplished by using FGD method in three sub districts of FEATI locations in Serang. The results showed that demonstration plots and learning activities in a participatory became acceptable for the farmers and effective as technology dissemination activities. The impact resulting from these two activities were increasing of the productivity or the production and the farmers income.
ADAPTATION NOVACO ANGER SCALE (NAS) IN INDONESIA AS AN PSYCHOMETRIC INSTRUMENT TO MEASURE THE EMOTION OF ANGER Wahyu Nurhayati
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (786.082 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.407–414

Abstract

This study aims to develop and validate the Novaco Anger Scale (NAS) in Indonesia. NAS is a psychometric instrument to measure the emotion of anger that focuses on the theoretical dimension of the concept of emotional upset. NAS is designed to measure aspects of cognitive, physiological, impulsive behaviour respons, and angry management. NAS had previously been adapted in Sweden. Sampel used is 29 students and 67 student of the University of Persada Indonesia Jakarta (N = 96). Data analysis conducted by factor analysis, analysis of construct validity and reliability test. The results showed that the NAS adaptation has good validity and reliability.
DEFINE EXTRACTION METHOD TO OBTAIN POSSIBLE HIGHEST CONTENT OF YIELD RECOVERY OF THE RICE VOLATILE COMPOUNDS Zahara Mardiah; Bram Kusbiantoro; Riane Rizky
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (771.986 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.323–332

Abstract

2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline (2-AP) is the most important compound in aromatic rice that correlated with the quality of the aroma, therefore, determination of 2-AP concentration become very important. This research aims to find the extraction method to obtain the highest yield recovery of 2-AP. The materials used were H51 and Segara Anak to treatments test, and Pandan wangi, Sariwangi, Sintanur, and Gilirang for comparison the methods. Analysis using SPME method with three types of sample treatment, i.e. 80 mesh flour, 45 mesh flour, and cooked rice. While the analysis using Likens Nickerson with a different anti-foaming agent (MgSO4 and silicon) and a different ratio of rice and water (1:2 and 1:3). Extract samples were analyzed using Gas Chromatography Mass spectrometry (GCMS). The best results of any treatment will be used in a comparison test between the two extraction methods. The sample type of 45 mesh powder on SPME method (SPME-opt) and silicon as an anti foaming agent as well as rice and water ratio 1:3 on the Likens Nickerson method (Likens Nickerson-opt) is the best treatment in determining the yield recovery of 2 - AP. Comparison test indicated that SPME-opt is better than Likens Nickerson-opt in obtain the yield recovery of 2-AP.
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK FACTORS IN THE HOUSE AND PNEUMONIA IN TODDLERS IN INDONESIA 2007 Khadijah Azhar
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.788 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.455–462

Abstract

Pneumonia constitutes the greatest disease that causing death among children under-five in the world. Risk of death can be decreased, if the illness were identified early, treated appropriately and prevention efforts. The study aimed to determine the influence of in-house environmental risk factor against the prevalence of pneumonia in children. The study used cross-sectional design with descriptive method which consisted of 2.408 samples of 80.329 households from Riskesdas 2007 data. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate of Chi-square to get the level of risk by odds ratio, as well as the significance of correlation between dependent and independent variables of the study. The results showed that significant correlation between the type of floor (OR = 1.209; CI 95%) and fuel type (OR = 1.683; CI 95%) with prevalence of pneumonia children under-five. Conclusion of the study is that the floor type and the fuel have significant correlation with the prevalence of pneumonia, while the crowding and the presence of household members whom smoke could be not described its correlation clearly.
DIVERSITY SPECIES OF EBONI (Diospyros spp.) TULABOLO-PINOGU RESORT, BOGANINANI WARTABONE NATIONAL PARK, NORTH SULAWESI Ady Suryawan; Julianus Kinho
Widyariset Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Widyariset
Publisher : Pusbindiklat - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1452.19 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/widyariset.15.2.2012.365–374

Abstract

Biological diversity was an invaluable asset because it had amazing potency. The uniqueness of nature and its climate had put Indonesia as megabiodiversity country. In other side, high exploration of resources and policies have a little concern on ecology and biodiversity preservation had threatened sustainability of species. Regulation of Forestry Minister number 324/2010 stated Tulobolo-Pinogu Resort of Boganinani Wartabone National Park as a limited production forest. According Government Regulation Number 7/1999, ebony (Diospyros spp.) was protected species. The objective of this research was to inventory all of tree species in Tulabolo-Pinogu especially eboni as to attempt of biodiversity conservation. This study used transect lines method with 3 hectare sampling area. This research found 6 species of ebony, 3 has been reported that D. buxifolia, D. minahassae and D. korthalsiana, 3 newly reporte D. cauliflora, D. malabarica and D. pilosanthera. All of ebony were found is very limited and vulnerable.

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