Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
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<![CDATA[Death Penalty in the National Criminal Code Versus Human Rights ]]>
<![CDATA[Malau, Parningotan]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2692
<![CDATA[Pancasila is the basis of the state in Indonesia. Countries have several types of legal rules enforced according to the crime rate of the offender. Mistakes in responding to state law lead to wrong actions. The purpose of this study is to increase legal awareness of the people in Indonesia through preventive action, namely that criminals are expected not to commit crimes because they have received a deterrent effect from punishment. Research method with normative juridical. Data analysis techniques through analysis of electronic journals, e-books and reference searches through Google Scholar. The results of the study show that the types of punishment in Indonesia have different levels according to the treatment of the crime. The heaviest consequence in serving the Death Penalty. On the basis of errors in acts of corruption and other cases. The death penalty can apply to life imprisonment, shot to death based on the judge's decision.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang Dalam Mengatasi Pelanggaran Atas Lingkungan Hidup Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Karawang Nomor 14 Tahun 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Izza, Yulia Erindra]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurdin, Maharani]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2726
<![CDATA[Karawang Regency, which is currently the largest industrial city in Indonesia, has the possibility of a large risk of environmental pollution or damage. This can happen because of business activities that are not in accordance with the company's operational standards and also the Laws and Regulations. For this reason, this writing discusses the role of the Karawang Regency Government in overcoming and preventing violations of environmental protection due to company activities. And the form of social responsibility of PT Pindo Deli Pulp and Paper Mills II based on Regional Regulation of Karawang Regency No. 14 of 2012. This article uses a normative juridical research method with a statue approach and a case approach, in which the data collection technique uses a literature study derived from primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of this study are that the Karawang Regency Government has the authority to supervise the implementation of environmental protection and management, which is based on Karawang Regency Regional Regulation Number 14 of 2012 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. In carrying out the supervision of environmental protection and management, the Government of Karawang Regency formed an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and also a Regional Environmental Monitoring Officer which was formed to facilitate the bureaucratic system in overseeing the implementation of environmental protection and management. And companies that violate the protection and management of the environment are absolutely responsible for the losses they cause.]]>
<![CDATA[Motif Tanggung Jawab Sosial Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah ]]>
<![CDATA[Syaichoni, Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2776
<![CDATA[The primary issue addressed in the text is the importance of corporate governance, specifically within Sharia microfinance institutions, in achieving profitability and success. The study emphasizes the role of market share as an indicator of operational success for Sharia microfinance institutions, with a focus on meeting the needs of small communities. This study uses the library research method by extracting data from primary sources such as economics books and Sharia microfinance institutions. Data analysis is carried out using critical analysis and content analysis. The research findings highlight that these institutions use corporate social responsibility (CSR) as a strategic tool to promote their products and services. This, in turn, contributes to an increase in market share by introducing the company to the public. The text suggests that the implementation of CSR by Sharia microfinance institutions is motivated not only by economic considerations, such as marketing and promoting products but also by social motives, including a desire to assist others. In the context of Islamic or Sharia-compliant finance, the study underscores the integration of economic activities with ethical and socially responsible principles. The economic motive is evident in the use of CSR as a marketing tool to reach a wider community and promote financial products. The findings suggest that in the pursuit of economic goals, Sharia microfinance institutions also align themselves with social values by engaging in activities that benefit the broader community. This dual motive reflects the unique intersection of economic and ethical considerations within the framework of Sharia-compliant financial practices.]]>
<![CDATA[Karya Cipta Lagu dan Musik dalam Bingkai Asas Perlindungan Hukum ]]>
<![CDATA[Ongriwalu, Adolf Djatmiko]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunanto, Yunanto]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2781
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to find out the form of legal protection for a work of copyrighted songs and music which is plagiarism and what sanctions are given to perpetrators of plagiarism for a copyrighted song. The research methodology used is juridical-normative - that is, by collecting material related to several facts by offering appropriate data interpretations. The goal is to create methodical descriptions, illustrations, and information about the problem the author is researching. The conclusion of this research is 1. Legal protection for copyright, especially plagiarism in copyright law, has specified criteria for violations and imposition of sanctions as well as the existence of severe criminal penalties for perpetrators of copyright infringement, 2. Looking at the philosophy of punishment, restorative justice strategies can be used to complete the punishment imposed on those who commit acts of plagiarism of song and musical works of art.]]>
<![CDATA[The Citizenship Criterias for the Candidacy in Indonesian General Election: The Formality of Validation Process ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwijayanti, Rizkya]]>;
<![CDATA[Edwinarta, Caesar Demas]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2813
<![CDATA[Democracy is a system where the government should prioritize the people’s aspiration in implementing the policies because the people are a source of the power itself. A good Election system is a key of a good democracy system. This article is a research result of the citizenship validation in a government election. In fact, the citizenship validation mechanism is still not available in Indonesia as some violation cases happened during the Regent Election 2020 in Sabu Raijua. This research uses qualitative method and reference study analysist approach to deeply analyze the implementation of the citizenship validation during the general election in Indonesia. In addition, the theory of system and the concept of the democracy will be also used as an analysist so that it can give some descriptions and considerations to improve the quality of the next general election in Indonesia. The citizenship validation process also can be applied in other government administration affairs to support a better democracy implementation in the future.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pengembangan Diri Anak Akibat Dispensasi Perkawinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulastri, Sulastri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sakti, Muthia]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2816
<![CDATA[Researchers will examine the legal protection of the rights of children who enter into underage marriages. The purpose of this study is to show the impact of the ease of granting marital dispensation on children's development rights, namely how the legal protection of children's self-development rights is due to marital dispensation. The type of research used is normative legal research. The research approach used is the statutory approach and the comparative approach. The type of data in normative research is secondary data obtained through library research or documentation studies. Based on the results of the research, it turns out that there are still many parents who apply for marriage dispensation for children who are underage so they can get married. Therefore it is necessary to take action as an effort to provide legal protection to children. First, the government needs to review the Marriage Law, namely the need to add an article that regulates in detail the reasons for applying for a marriage dispensation. Second, it is necessary for the community to gain an understanding of the bad consequences that arise from underage marriages based on marriage dispensation.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Untuk Mencegah Praktik Monopoli di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muttaqin, Muttaqin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratnawati, Elfrida]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2820
<![CDATA[In general, the existence of government affects the economy at various levels. There are governments that rigidly or aggressively control the economy, and governments that limit themselves to supporting the economy. The purpose of this research is to find out the law against monopolistic behavior and/or unfair business competition. The methodology used is normative juridical, namely qualitative. The method used is qualitative with legal sources in the form of books, academic journals, academic opinions, and legal cases using secondary data. The results of the research show that the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is limited to examining all forms of agreements and acts against the law in Antimonopoly. Law, then carry out administrative actions, provide advice, and give consideration. This conclusion can be reached based on the information provided earlier. In addition, the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is tasked with enforcing the law and providing monthly reports on its actions.]]>
<![CDATA[Perkembangan Penologi Islam dan Hukum Jinayat di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam ]]>
<![CDATA[Sumawiharja, Farhan Arif]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2823
<![CDATA[Penyebaran ajaran Islam selalu bersamaan dengan penyebaran budaya dan hukum islam. Penyebaran itu akhirnya sampai pada Indonesia melalui jalur dagang yang dilakukan oleh pedagan-pedagang Gujarat India. Aceh menjadi daerah pertama yang menjadi gerbang Islam di Nusantara. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara rinci terkait perkembangan penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kajian literatur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Aceh tidak sepenuhnya seperti hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Kerajaan Saudi Arabia, namun nilai-nilai penologinya memenuhi aspek teoritis. Penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh merupakan hasil dari otonomi khusus yang diberikan oleh MoU Helsinki. Hukum syariat di Aceh tidak hanya mencerminkan aspek agama, tetapi juga budaya Islam yang telah lama berkembang di daerah tersebut. Dasar hukum penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh, yang menekankan pentingnya kesesuaian dengan prinsip Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penegakan hukum Jinayat dan penologi Islam di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Tenaga Listrik Antara PT. PLN (Persero) dengan Pelanggan Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Kabupaten Pelawawan ]]>
<![CDATA[Regina, Shilvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdillah, Satrio]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2833
<![CDATA[The need for electrical energy is the lifeblood of human life; in that case, if you want electricity, you must use the services of PT. PLN (Persero) with the terms and conditions of the agreement between the customer and PT. PLN (Persero). Public relations, both people and PT. PLNs, which are in a position called customers, were born on a bond of agreement. However, several problems occurred between the customer and PT. PLN regarding the agreement that needed to be carried out correctly. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of the power purchase agreement between PT. PLN (Persero) with household customers in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency, and what factors cause obstacles in the power purchase agreement in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency. The research method is a sociological, legal research method, namely legal research that wants to see the correlation of people's opinions as customers of PT. PLN (Persero) related to the electricity purchase agreement letter between the community as customers of household needs. The study results show that implementing these rights and obligations and the things agreed upon by the parties in a large percentage can be carried out. And the inhibiting factors are delays in electricity payments with complete or temporary disconnections, pole planting, and parallel connections.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Open Access to Customer Financial Information for Tax Interests in Denpasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Eka Krisna Putri, Dewa Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, I Gede Agus]]>
<![CDATA[ AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo ]]>
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DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2847
<![CDATA[Taxpayer compliance problems in Indonesia are still occurring as reflected in the compliance ratio which has not reached the maximum percentage. This condition prompted the government to stipulate Law Number 9 of 2017 concerning Access to Financial Information for Tax Purposes in the hope that taxpayers will not be absent from paying taxes. However, the enactment of this law has interesting pros and cons to study, how effective it is in supporting taxation interests in Indonesia and in Denpasar, Bali in particular. This research is empirical study with a fact approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviewing the head of the DJP for the Bali region, the Head of the Lmats Consulting Tax Consulting Office, and the taxpayers. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Law No. 9 of 2017 concerning Access to Financial Information for Tax Purposes has been going well. The supporting factor for the implementation of Law No. 9 of 2017 is the support from the DPR and the ministries which led to the passing of Law No. 9 of 2017. The inhibiting factor for the implementation of Law No. 9 of 2017 is the limited number of IT staff at DGT and also banking which causes technical problems related to the reporting of financial data, besides that the lack of quantity of human resources owned by DGT, especially in the IT field, causes implementation to be disrupted. Based on the data obtained regarding the ratio of taxpayer compliance in Indonesia during the period 2017 to 2021, it was found that there was a significant increase in taxpayer compliance. This increase in taxpayer compliance indicates that the implementation of Law No. 9 of 2017 in Indonesia has been effective in increasing taxpayer compliance.]]>
