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Comparative Analysis of Altman Z - Score, Zmijewski, Fulmer and Ohlson Methods in Predicting Financial Distress
Eka Hasanah Ariyati;
Nurasik Nurasik
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2359
This study was conducted in order to determine the differences between the Altman, Zmijewski, Fulmer and Ohlson methods in predicting financial distress and to find out which method is the most significant in predicting financial distress in packaging and plastic companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this study using quantitative research methods. The object of research is packaging and plastic companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2019 period. The data used is secondary data, namely financial reports published on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data collection technique used purposive sampling with the number of samples obtained as many as 9 companies. The data analysis technique uses a comparison of the average Kruskal Wallis test on the SPSS 18 application. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there are significant differences between the Altman, Zmijewski, Fulmer and Ohlson methods in predicting financial distress in packaging and plastic companies. And from this research it is known that the Altman method is a method that has the highest average value, which means the most significant method among other methods with a value of 113.69, while the Zmijewski method is 48.31, the Fulmer method is 103.31, and the Ohlson method 24.69.
Comparative Analysis of the Financial Performance of Banking Companies Before and After the Covid-19 Announcement
Hilda Melinda;
Nurasik Nurasik
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2370
This study aims to determine whether there are differences in Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Non Performing Loans (NPL) before and after the announcement of the COVID-19 pandemic in state-owned banking companies listed on the stock exchange. Indonesian effect. The research population includes all state-owned banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2020 period. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample data taken are BUMN banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 4 BUMN banking companies listed on the IDX. The data analysis method used is the paired sample t test with SPSS for windows. The results of this study indicate: there are differences in Return On Assets (ROA) in banking companies between before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic, there are differences in Return On Equity (ROE) in banking companies between before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic, there are differences in Net Profit Margin (NPM) in banking companies between before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic, there is no difference in Non Performing Loans (NPL) in banking companies between before and after the announcement of the Covid-19 pandemic
Comparative Analysis of Expected Return and Portfolio Risk in Formation of Optimal Portfolios Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (Capm) and Single Index Methods
Elsa Veronica Putri;
Wiwit Hariyanto
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2371
This study aims to determine how the ratio of expected return and portfolio risk in the formation of an optimal portfolio using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Single Index methods. This study uses a quantitative approach. The object of this research is the LQ45 stock for the 2017-2019 period. The research sample amounted to 30 companies selected through purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the optimal portfolio formed using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Single Index methods resulted in 7 candidate stocks consisting of ICBP, BBCA, JSMR, SMGR, BBRI, MNCN, INCO. Where the results of the calculation of the level of the expected return of the portfolio using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) method is 0.0241 and the portfolio risk level is 0.010. Meanwhile, the level of portfolio expected return using the single index method is 0.0372 and the portfolio risk level is 0.0136. After the independent t-test was carried out, there was no difference in the expected return of the portfolio between the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and Single Index methods, while in portfolio risk testing there were differences between the CAPM and Single Index methods.
Effect of Leverage, Liquidity, Intensity of Fixed Assets, and Company Size on Tax Aggressiveness
Nurindah Rizkyah Safitri;
Imelda Dian Rahmawati
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2373
This study aims to analyze the Effect of Leverage, Liquidity, Fixed Asset Intensity, and Firm Size on Tax Aggressiveness (Study on Consumer Goods Industrial Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2019 Period). The sampling method used is purposive sampling method. The number of companies that were sampled in this study were 26 companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector listed on the IDX in the 2016-2019 period. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression with the help of the SPSS 23 analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that Leverage Affects Tax Aggressiveness in Consumer Goods Industry sector companies for the 2016-2019 period. Liquidity Affects Tax Aggressiveness in Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector for the 2016-2019 period. Intensity of Fixed Assets Affects Tax Aggressiveness in Consumer Goods Industry sector companies for the 2016-2019 period. Company Size Affects Tax Aggressiveness in Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2019 Period
The Influence of Word of Mouth, Competitive Advantage and Brand Image on the Decision to Use Expeditionary Services
Meida Ratna Sari;
Mudji Astuti
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2378
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of word of mouth, competitive advantage and brand image on the decision to use expedition services at PT. Lintas Samudra Jaya Express. The research uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study are customers who are bound by a contract with PT. Lintas Samudra Jawa Express, while the probability sampling technique using the Slovin formula, obtained a sample of 93 respondents. The data analysis technique was carried out using multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing was carried out by partial test, simultaneous test and multiple determination coefficient test with the help of SPSS version 25 program. The results showed that: 1) word of mouth influenced the decision to use expedition services, 2 ) competitive advantage affects the decision to use expedition services, 3) brand image affects the decision to use expedition services, and 4) word of mouth, competitive advantage and brand image affect the decision to use expedition services at PT. Lintas Samudra Jaya Espress.
Effect of Stock Split and Dividend Announcement on Trading Volume in Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Chandrasisilia Celvina Kusuma;
Wiwit Hariyanto
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2384
This study aims to determine whether stock spills and dividend announcements affect the trading volume of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period with a total of 14 companies. This study uses a quantitative approach. By using secondary data where data collection is at the IDX, Faculty of Economics and Business, Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo or from the IDX official website. Data collection is done by tracing financial statements, annual reports and audit reports, trading volume reports and previous journals. The results of this study state that partially the Stock split variable has no significant effect on Trading Volume, while the Dividend Announcement variable has a significant effect on Trading Volume.
The Effect of Financial Ratios on Financial Distress During the Covid 19 Period
Helena Kournikova;
Nurasik Nurasik
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2385
The purpose of this study is to determine, analyze, and explain the significant influence between the variables of Liquidity, Profitability, Leverage, Activity and operating cash flow on financial distress in Transportation Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the second Quarter of 2020, namely as many as 36 million companies. This research uses a quantitative approach. By using secondary data from the IDX official website. Data collection is done by tracing financial statements, annual reports and previous journals. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple regression analysis technique. Liquidity, profitability, and cash flow have a significant effect on Financial Distress, while Leverage and Activity have no significant effect on Financial Distress.
Factors Affecting the ICI during Indonesia's Economic Recession During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Amilia Ristika Dewi;
Heri Widodo
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2387
The study used in this study aims to determine the factors that can affect the JCI, namely the rupiah exchange rate, inflation, and interest rates during the Indonesian economic recession during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study uses quantitative and The secondary data used is secondary data from the BEI and BI which was collected from 6 Nov 2020 to 3 Feb 2021 with a data collection technique, namely the documentation method. Saturated sampling is used in the sampling technique. So that obtained as many as 59 samples. While the techniques used in data analysis in this study are classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis as hypothesis testing. JCI. However, inflation in a partial test does not have a significant effect on the JCI.
The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable
Rosi Adisciya Saffitri;
Eny Maryanti
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2388
This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital on firm value with financial performance as an intervening variable (study of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2019 period). The sampling method used is purposive sampling method. The number of companies that were sampled in this study were 13 banking companies listed on the IDX in the 2016-2019 period. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is PLS (Partial Least Square) 3.2. The results of this study indicate that Intellectual Capital (X) has an effect on Firm Value (Y), Intellectual Capital (X) has an effect on Financial Performance (Z), Financial Performance (Z) has an effect on Firm Value (Y), Intellectual Capital (X) has an effect on to Firm Value (Y) with financial performance (Z) as the Intervening variable.
The Importance of Knowledge, Skill, Attitude and Competence to Achieve Professional Performance
Elive Twi Etik;
Wisnu Panggah Setiyono
Academia Open Vol 5 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.5.2021.2391
This study aims to analyze the effect of knowledge, skills, attitude and competence on professional performance in ASN at the Morokrembangan Kodiklatal Surabaya. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach, with a total sample of 193 ASN in Morokrembangan Kodiklatal Surabaya. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, with the help of the SPSS version 25 program. The results show that, 1) knowledge has a significant effect on professional performance, 2) skill has a significant effect on professional performance, 3) attitude has a significant effect on performance. professionals, 4) competence has a significant effect on professional performance, and 5) knowledge, skills, attitudes and competencies on professional performance in ASN at the Morokrembangan Kodiklatal Surabaya.