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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014" : 10 Documents clear
UJI PERBANDINGAN PAKAN PELLET DAN CUMI-CUMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN KERAPU MACAN (Efinephelus fuscoguttatus) Jerri H; Muhamad Agus; Komariyah .
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.128

Abstract

Tiger grouper fish commonly known as "groupers" and it is the one commodity that has domestic and international market opportunities. Purpose of this study is to determine the effect of different feeding pellets and squid on the growth and survival of tiger grouper  (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus). The study was carried out on April 25th, 2014 until May 24th, 2014 in Hatchery home scale, Saga vilage, District of  Tanjungpandan,  Belitung  province.  The  experimental  design  in  this  study  is  using  a  complete randomized  design  (CRD)  with  2  treatments  and  4  replicates,  they  are  treatment  A  (pellets)  and treatment  B  (squid).  Result  shows  the  highest  average  weight  gain  of  biomass  tiger  grouper  seed obtained  on  treatment  A  (pellets)  biomass  weight  gain  is  16.18  grams  and  survival  100%,  whereas treatment B (squid) the biomass weight gain 11.53 grams and survival 85%. The results of t test step, note that the value of T count is greater than the T table which means the ratio of feed pellets and squid provide  highly  significant  influence  on  the  growth  and  survival  of  seed  tiger  grouper  (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus). Water quality maintenance media for research is still at a decent range of temperature is from 27.5-30°C, pH 7.6 - 8, and dissolved oxygen 3.4-5.4 ppm.  Key Words: tiger grouper, growth, survival rate, feed
KAJIAN KOMPETITIF INDUSTRI BATIK INDONESIA MENGHADAPI ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC) PASCA PENGUKUHANNYA SEBAGAI BUDAYA TAKBENDA OLEH UNESCO Siti Nurhayati
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.119

Abstract

This research is motivated by the empirical facts that after the inaugural Indonesian batik as intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2009, the  circulation batik textile  printing, both domestically and abroad increase faster. On the other side, Indonesia become integrated with other Asean states to the Asean Economic Community (AEC) in 2015.  There is the situation that  all  Indonesian  products  must  ready  to  compete  with  other  products  from  all  Asean members, so do the batik product. Location  of  the  research  conducted  in  the  centers  of  Indonesian  batik  which  includes  of Pekalongan,  Yogyakarta  and  Surakarta  (Solo).  Samples  were  determined  by  snowball sampling technique, then  was acquired 8 companies of  batik. The results showed that batik have saome advantages such :a.  Indonesian batik not only an economies product, but has large filoshophy as the cultural, art, and humanistic  b.  Batik with natural dye batik has several advantages compared with chemical dyes, such as  safe  for  the  skin,  more  durable,  and  more  and  more  bright  colors.  In  addition,  the natural  color  of  batik  products  is  environmentally  friendly  and  a  solution  for  batik artisans who cannot afford to buy chemical dyes. c.  Indonesian  batik  reach  the  variety  design  that  made  by  producers,  and  the  design  may develop for each batik centra. Keywords : Asean Economic Community (AEC), intangible cultural heritage, natural dye Batik.
LAJU OKSIDASI LEMAK DAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK IKAN TERI NASI KERING (Stolephorus spp) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN DINGIN A. Suhaeli Fahmi; Widodo Farid Ma'ruf; Titi Surti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.124

Abstract

Polyunsaturated  fatty  acids  are  valuable  nutritional  content  to  be  kept  in  fish. Polyunsaturated  fatty  acids  are  easily  oxidized,  so  it  can  be  easily  rancid.  Moreover  lipid oxidation can cause damage to other food components because lipid oxidation produces reactive, toxic  and  carcinogenic  compounds.  This  paper  attempts  to  analyze  the  effect  of  dryingto  the oxidation rate of dried anchovy. This research used Peroxide Value (PV) to measure the oxidation rate. The results showed thatduring chilled storage, PV had irregular pattern, because peroxide is a reactive and derivable compound. Sensory test showed that at the end of storage (28 days), the dried anchovy was still accepted by panels.  Keywords :dried anchovy, lipid oxidation, chilled storage,peroxide value
UPAYA MEMPERTAHANKAN KESEGARAN BEBERAPA JENIS BUNGA POTONG DENGAN PEMBERIAN BAHAN PENGAWET Ari Handriatni
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.120

Abstract

Cut  flowers  have  a  special  attraction,  can  be  used  as  a  vase  of  flowers  /  bouquets  for  all  occasions celebration, decorate the office, a banking, restaurant, hotel, and religious events. The  presence of cut flowers in the room in addition to beautify the room also makes the room  feel  more alive.  Have the characteristics  of  fresh  flowers  quickly  wilt,  turn  yellow  and  fall  off  and  rot.  Series  of  cut  flowers arranged so harmonious and beautiful make the atmosphere become more comfortable. The purpose of this study was to determine the type of long-lasting cut flowers and keep them fresh and to know the proper preservative, so that long-lasting cut flowers and keep them fresh. This study used a completely randomized  design,  arranged  in  a  factorial  with  2  factors:  the  first  factor  is  the  type  of  cut  flower treatment consists of 3 levels, J1: gladiolus  flower, J2: tuberose flowers, J3: chrysanthemum  flower. The second factor is kind of preservative consisting of 4 levels, P0: without preservatives. P1: bayclin preservatives, P2: sugar + vinegar preservatives, P3: lemon preservatives. The results showed that the cut  flower  chrysanthemum  is  the  most  durable  of  cut  flowers;  cut  flowers  compared  gladiolus  and tuberose. Bayclin preservatives are the most durable preservatives preservatives than sugar + vinegar and lemon preservatives Keywords: Kind of cut flowers, kind of preservative 
PEWARISAN BAGI WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA KETURUNAN TIONGHOA DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Isti sulistyorini
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.125

Abstract

Chinese (Tionghoa) is one of groups of citizen that based on the rule article 131 IS have civil law.  Being  involved  in  that  law,  there  are  some  difficulties  faced  by  the  Chinese  (Tionghoa).  The difficulties are in line to the sistems of cultures and belief they have which are very different from the European.  The aims of this  research are to find out the way of giving heritage from the ascendance or the tendencyto decide it that has been done by the Indonesian-Tionghoa in Pekalongan and the ways to solve the problems caused by it.  This  is  a  descriptive  qualitative  research  approach.  the  researcher  found  out  the  primer  and secondary  data  in  descriptive  ways  to  have  the  objectives  of  the  research.  The  result  of  the research shows that the way of giving heritage done by the Indonesian-Tionghoa in Pekalongan based on the law used is that the position in family level between men dan women is the same so that they will have the same opportunities and qualitities of wealth from the ascendances. If there are problema due to the heritage giving, the family will have a discussion to solve it. If it cannot be solved well so they can bring it to court.  Key word : heritage giving, Tionghoa, vicil law.   
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI DEVELOPMENT DELAYED(DD) DENGAN METODE PLAY EXERCISE Surya Mahendra; Nur Susanti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.121

Abstract

Delayed  development  (DD)  is  dropping  significantly  on  the  physical,  cognitive, behavioral, emotional, or social development of a child when compared with normal children his age are caused by heredity, the child's condition, pregnancy, birth, poor nutrition, psychological, lack of motivation and stimulation that is progressive if not handle dimmediately. Problems faced in DD conditions is a decrease inpostural tone, limited functional capabilities up and running. For effective and efficien thandling, it would require the examination of growth and development with DDST examinations, examination of muscle streng thand postural tone with XOTR scale, sensory examination  and  functional  ability  with  the  GMFM.  To  address  these  problems,  the  technology used is physiotherapy interventions play a pre-play exercise exercise with standing table, sensory, tactile, and implementation neurostrukture play exercise.   Keywords : delayed development (DD), play exercise.  
Pengaruh audit delay dan ukuran KAP terhadap audit switching: Kajian dari sudut pandang klien Arum Ardianingsih
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.126

Abstract

Development  of  business  is  rapidly  increasing  influence  the  development  of  public  accounting profession which affects more Public Accounting Firm (KAP) operating. Number KAP provides many options  for  companies  to  keep  using  the  same  KAP  KAP  or  make  the  turn  (auditor  switching).  This study  aims  to  provide  empirical  evidence  of  the  effect  of  audit  delay  and  the  size  of  KAP  to  audit switching. This study uses two variables independence of consist that audit delay and the size of KAP are supposed to influence the audit switching. Testing performed using logistic regression. Test results obtained  evidence  that  audit  delay  and  the  size  of  KAP  does  not  significantly  influence  the  audit switching. Keywords: Audit Delay, The size of KAP and Audit Switching.
PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT RESIKO USAHA PENGOLAHAN IKAN CAKALANG BANDA DI KECAMATAN BANDA Willem Talakua
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.122

Abstract

One  of  the  traditional  fish  processing  business  with  skipjack  (Katsuwonus  pelamis)  as  a  raw material  and  a  product  of  the  Moluccas  is  "salted  fish  skipjack  banda"  or  often  referred  to  as "cakalang  banda".  Constraints  availability  of  raw  materials  and  an  increase  in  production  costs faced  by  processors  cakalang  banda  would  pose  a  high  risk  of  doing  business,  the  possibility  of adverse conditions. This study therefore aimed to determine the risk level of income and business processing cakalang banda in the district of Banda. Determination of the location of the purposive, and collection of data through observation and interviews as well as secondary data. Through the analysis  of  income  and  business  risk  analysis,  the  results  showed  that  the  processing  business cakalang banda in the district of Banda classified as family businesses with average income earned during the year amounting to Rp 950.815/year with a very small level of business risk of the loss, which value of the coefficient of variation (CV) <0.5 and lower profits limit (L)> 0 which means that the tuna processing banda will not experience any loss of production process. Keyword: Income, Business Risk, Banda Skipjack Fish.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS BATANG III Imam Purnomo; Zaenal Amirudin; Supriyo .
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.127

Abstract

Patient  satisfaction  is  a  person's  level  of  perceived  circumstances  that  are  the  result  of comparing  the  performance  or  outcome  of  product  perceived  in  relation  to  one's  expectations. Stem health center III is one of the health service which is visited by patients. Based on data from patient  visits in the last 3  months (January-March 2013) also found a decrease in the number of visits or tend to be unstable. That was in January, as many as 229 patients, more than 254 patients in February and March, as many as 171 patients. With the picture of the researcher interested in taking a research on the factors - factors related to outpatient satisfaction in Batang health center III. This  study  used  a  descriptive  cross  sectional  analytic  approach  to  the  interview  using  a questionnaire.  Based  on  the  survey  results  revealed  There  is  a  relationship  between  Reliability, Responsiveness, Empaty, Assurance, Tangible, perceived benefits, perceived barriers to outpatient satisfaction in Batang health center III. Suggestions in this research is expected that officers should be more concerned about the patient's health  and  help  trouble  when  patients  need  information  about  health  center  III  Rod  and  provide packets of information, including cost information packet, when it comes to Batang health center patients  III  should  immediately  give  a  greeting  or  welcome  and  officers  provide  information  to customers carefully and answer clearly any complaints, criticisms and suggestions  from patients, health  centers  intensify  Batang  health  center  III  so  that  for  patients  who  are  far  away  from  the Batang health center III does not need to be expensive for reaching health centers. Keywords: Satisfaction, Patient of Batang Health Center III 
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME (CTS) DEXTRA DENGAN MODALITAS ULTRASOUND (US) DAN TERAPI LATIHAN DI RSUD BENDAN KOTA PEKALONGAN Nurul Faidah; Andung Maheswara
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 27, No 1 (2014): Pena September 2014
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v27i1.123

Abstract

Physiotherapy  management  in  condition  of  Carpal  Tunnel  Syndrome  (CTS)  dextra  with ultrasound (USD) and Exercise Therapy modalities. The manufacture of this paper was intended to provide  information,  knowledge  and  understanding  the  condition  of  Carpal  Tunnel  Syndrome (CTS) dextra that was characterized by the emphasis which the  median nerve as the cause of the problems such as pain, spasm, decreased muscle strength, range of joint motion, and the functional abilities. And the given modalities were ultrasound (USD) and  Exercise Therapy. Case  study  was  used  in  the  formulated  of  this  paper.  To  provide  an  effective  and  efficient handling,  carried  out  an  inspection  method  of  pain  with  Verbal  Descriptive  Scale  (VDS),  spasm examination  by  palpation,  examination  of  muscle  strength  with  Manual  Muscle  Testing  (MMT), range  of  joint  motion  checked  with  goneometer  and  the  functional  capabilities  usingWrist  hand disability index.  To  solve  those  problems,  ultrasound  (USD)  and  Exercise  Therapy  were  used  to  deal  with  the patient. After the therapies given for six times, obtained a decrease in pain of the patient, (pain at rest) T1 = 2, T6 = 1 (tenderness) T1 = 3, T6 = 1 (motion pain) T1 = 3, T6 = 1, decrease spasm T1 = 3, T6 = 1, an increase in muscle strength T1 = dorsal flexion 4, palmar flexion3+, ulnar deviation of 4+,  radial deviation 4+, into T6 = dorsal flexion 5, palmar flexion 4+,  ulnar deviation 5, radial deviation 5, an increase in range of motion of wrist T1 = S = 45-0-55, F = 30-0-20, T6 = S = 55-0- 55,  F  =  30-0-20,  the  increase  of  functional  ability  T1  =  34  (severe  dependence),  T6  =  13  (mild dependence).  From  the  results  obtained,  it  can  be  concluded  that  the  use  of  ultrasound  (USD)  and  Exercise Therapy  modalities  could  help  in  reduce  the  problems  that  arise  in  the  case  of  Carpal  Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) dextra.   Keywords:  Carpal  Tunnel  Syndrome  (CTS)  dextra,  Verbal  Descriptive  Scale  (VDS),  Spasm, Manual  Muscle  Testing  (MMT),  range  of  motion,  Wrist  and  Hand  Disability  Index, Ultrasound, Exercise Therapy.

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