The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning (JISDeP)
The journal aimed at studying the issues of sustainable development (in terms of politics, economics, social, culture, environment, peace and justice, energy, and other strategic issues) from around the world to later be used as policy material in sustainable development planning in Indonesia, Development countries, and the world in general.
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<![CDATA[Improving Research Infrastructure in Indonesia through Public Private Partnership (PPP) ]]>
<![CDATA[Suardi Kadang]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.260
<![CDATA[The government continues to boost infrastructure development through different financing schemes, such as Public Private Partnership (PPP). The private sector is encouraged to participate in infrastructure development under this strategy, indirectly reducing the government's burden. National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), formerly known as the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), as a government organization engaged in research, has chosen the PPP scheme for the Management and Development of the National Research Vessel Fleet to strengthen the capacity of the research infrastructure. This paper was written as a descriptive qualitative investigation using the literature study approach and relevant policy/regulatory literature. Also explains the need for research infrastructure, in this case, research vessels in Indonesia and provides an overview of the revenue potential and risk analysis in PPP projects. The result of this paper also provides an overview of BRIN's PPP implementation process. It can address issues such as whether the PPP scheme for research infrastructure development is of the PPP character, where the process is purely business-managed, how risk sharing is carried out in the PPP and how BRIN implements PPPs.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact Analysis of Strategic Policy of Natural Resources and Environment in the Indonesian Long-term Development Plan of 2005-2025 ]]>
<![CDATA[Arif Haryana]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.300
<![CDATA[The policy implementation under the Indonesian Long-term Development Plan (RPJPN) for the 2005-2025 period is currently in the final stage. It is thus necessary to evaluate the development and impacts of the strategic policy implementation in the area of Natural Resources and the Environment (NR&E). This paper attempted to evaluate the area of NR&E within the RPJPN of 2005-2025. It focused on identifying people's perceptions about the impacts of the strategic policy implementation in NR&E. The data were collected through a survey targeting all regions of Indonesia and analysed using the importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The results of the analysis showed that strategic policy implementation in NR&E was rated as having a fairly good impact. It was indicated by an average aggregate impact indicator score of 3.61 on a Likert scale of 1-5. With regard to the impacts on the aspects of development, the strategic policies of NR&E had a relatively high impact on economic growth, food security, and energy security. However, the impacts on job creation and reduction of poverty were relatively lower. There is an indication that strategic policies in NR&E tend to be biased as they favour capital owners.]]>
<![CDATA[Gender Wage Gap: Evidence from Employment in Informal Sector ]]>
<![CDATA[Fakhriza Akbar]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.301
<![CDATA[The gender wage gap is still a common phenomenon in many developing countries, especially in the informal sector. As opposed to the formal sector, the gender wage gap seems more adverse in the informal sector, where women are often in unfavourable situations to lessen the substantial wage gap between them and men. This study examined the gender earnings gap from the lower level to the upper level of the wage distribution in informal sector employment using the Indonesian National Labor Survey in 2019. While the Oaxaca-Blinder method only looked at the wage gap from the differences in mean values, this research used the Recentered Influence Function (RIF) to reveal the gaps in the wage distribution. The research found the presence of a weak sticky floor effect across the wage distribution. The gender earnings gap decreased as we moved from the lower wage distribution to the upper wage distribution. Furthermore, the structure effect or unexplained factors contributed to the most prominent share of the gap that forms the wage difference for the entirety of the wage distribution, ranging from 70 per cent. Having examined the individual characteristics, education was found to be the most prominent factor that can help narrow the gap.]]>
<![CDATA[The Challenges of Physical Special Allocation Fund (SAF) Planning for Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision ]]>
<![CDATA[Andi Setyo Pambudi]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.303
<![CDATA[The paper aimed to examine the relationship between central and regional plan documents, the relevance of the Physical SAF menu to regional development, and how relevant the Physical SAF menu was to the Thematic Assignment of Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision (SEIP) to support regional priorities. A quantitative method was used for the analysis. It was carried out in a desk study with content analysis to track the 2021 Physical SAF policy for the assignment of SEIP in the Government Work Plan (GWP) and regional priorities of the Provincial Government Work Plan (PGWP). The results of the planning level analysis showed that there are still some irrelevant Physical SAF policies to the regional priorities for the themes of Tourism, Roads, Small and Medium Industries (SMEs), and the Environment. There are still many plans and activities for the Physical SAF not included in the provincial government's planning, thus affecting the implementation quality.]]>
<![CDATA[Low Carbon Emission Shrimp Farming Development Model ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rifqi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokhmad M Rofiq]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Rahman]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizna Ayu Wardhana]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitrina Nazar]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.307
<![CDATA[Shrimp is a vastly strategic aquaculture commodity in Indonesia, most of which is produced for the export market; hence, competitiveness is the main key in the industry. With the increasing productivity of a shrimp farming area, the regulation for establishing a shrimp culture area needs to be strictly managed, including reducing carbon emissions. The management of aquaculture areas needs to pay attention to the principle of sustainability and consider carbon dynamics. This paper contains a descriptive analysis of the literature related to the substance of the study. The carbon dynamics in aquaculture areas consist of potential sources of carbon emitted and potential sinks or carbon that can be absorbed and stored. By structuring the shrimp pond area, aquaculture engineering, the application of good aquaculture practices and use of alternative energy sources, during the shrimp farming process in ponds, the carbon emission can be minimized, and the carbon sink can be increased. Our recommendation suggests that analysis of land suitability, environmental carrying capacity and carbon dynamics in each shrimp pond area are exceptionally required to be conducted to assess land suitability as a low carbon emission shrimp farming area. Furthermore, to increase farmers' understanding and awareness of the sustainability of the practices, pilot areas for low-emission shrimp ponds need to be developed.]]>
<![CDATA[Does the Pandemic Affect Unemployment Rate in East Java? (A Study of Pre and Post COVID-19 Pandemic in 2016 to 2021) ]]>
<![CDATA[Mochamad Kevin Romadhona]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.308
<![CDATA[This paper aimed to identify the problems caused by labor policy in the 2016 – 2020 period in the province of East Java. This study can be a response to the employment problems being experienced by the people of East Java before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Thus, it is necessary to conduct further studies to provide relevant recommendations regarding appropriate labor policies. The method used in this research was the descriptive method and analytical techniques using the unemployment rate, fully employed, and underemployed formulas. The results showed that the unemployment rate in East Java in the 2019-2020 period increased significantly by 1.92%. Meanwhile, the population working full-time decreased by 3.81%, whereas the population working part-time grew by 1.9%2. This can be due to the unavailability of sufficient employment opportunities for the working-age population in East Java as well as the government policies such as large-scale social restrictions, work from home, and termination of employment relationships by many companies.]]>
<![CDATA[Can Regional Spending Management Policies Improve Human Development Index? ]]>
<![CDATA[Iwa Kartiwa Karpi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanne Yuniarti Widayat]]>;
<![CDATA[Novi Eka Ratnasari]]>;
<![CDATA[M.D Enjat Munajat]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.309
<![CDATA[The management of expenditure carried out by local governments until now is considered not effective and efficient enough, so the government, through Law Number 1 of 2022 (articles 146 and 147) seeks to increase the effectiveness of regional expenditure in regional development by regulating the proportion of employee spending and public service infrastructure spending. This article aims to evaluate regional spending management policies in increasing Human Development Index (HDI) in the Bima regency. This regency was chosen as the research location because it has a fairly large employee expenditure allocation which is 49.29 percent of the total regional expenditure, with an increase in HDI of 0.36. Data analysis was carried out using Tableau applications and cost-effectiveness analysis. The results show that in comparison to other Indonesian eastern districts, the Bima region does not manage regional expenditures efficiently. Meanwhile, the results of the 2022-2025 HDI forecast only increased by 0.611 per year. The estimated HDI in 2024 is 69,02863, which is still far below the 2024 HDI target of 75.54. Suggestively, the Bima regency needs to allocate budgets selectively for the HDI driving sector and decrease the employee spending rate.]]>
<![CDATA[A New Paradigm of Literacy: A Book Review of Literacy and Education ]]>
<![CDATA[Akhmad Idris]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.327
<![CDATA[The industrial revolution is a term to label industrial development from era to era. The first phase started in the early 18th century and has now entered the fourth phase, or 4.0. Davies (2015) stated that the 1.0 industrial revolution began with the use of steam engines and machines to replace human force. In the 2.0 industrial revolution, steam engines were replaced by electrical production machines as mass production engines. The 3.0 industrial phase was characterized by the emergence of computers in the 1970s. Finally, the rapid development of interconnected technology, sensor, and data analysis became the signs of the 4.0 industrial revolution emergence. The development has impacted conventional industries in the form of digitalization. Online transportation mode is one of the most prominent impacts of the fourth industrial revolution. This phase also creates massive shifts in many sectors, such as the use of video calls, fingerprints, and face scanners as security locks, social media to connect people from all around the world, and the digitalization of books, magazines, and journals]]>
<![CDATA[The Progress of the SDGs Research ]]>
<![CDATA[Wignyo Adiyoso]]>
<![CDATA[ The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 3 No 2 (2022): August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusbindiklatren Bappenas ]]>
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DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v3i2.337
<![CDATA[The global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) provide an evidence-based policy for sustainable development planning and programming to halt poverty, gain prosperity and protect the planet by 2030. The SDGs consist of 17 goals and 169 targets that emphasize the balance between economic, social and environmental sustainability. Since the framework launched in 2015, there is growing international policies, practices, innovations, assessments and research activities related to such issues]]>
