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INDONESIA
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27214796     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36312/jcm
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication
Articles 92 Documents
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OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN GAMBUT MELALUI USAHA PERTANIAN PRODUKTIF UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN EKONOMI DESA YANG BERKELANJUTAN Utomo, Medea Rahmadhani; Qurbani, Indah Dwi; Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Kamal, Muhammad Arif; Margaretha, Fransiska; Syaharini, Dessyta Miranda
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1303

Abstract

Limited human resources and technology trigger the risk of non-optimal use of peatlands. Excessive use of peatlands also encourages land destruction, which is characterized by a decrease in the production function of agricultural products. Excessive economic orientation makes farmers sometimes unable to control sustainable peatland management. However, not all farmers understand that environmental sustainability leads to local economic productivity. From this case, through this study, several objectives emerged, namely knowing the natural potential and characteristics of peatlands in Jambi province. Identifying types of agricultural commodities that can be optimized for peatland use. Also find ways to manage agricultural waste that can be used as an added value for local communities. Some of this information can be obtained through a qualitative research approach with qualitative descriptive analysis. The term optimization has not been understood as environmental balance so it is still translated as land intensification that tends to damage peatlands. The most important productive agricultural business is liberica coffee commodities. Likasih coffee is a characteristic of Jambi's agricultural symbol. Other potential crops include coconut, watermelon, cucumber, and rice. Some of these agricultural businesses indirectly encourage farmers to manage sustainable agricultural businesses. At the same time, it reduces the motivation of palm oil businesses that tend to be exploitative. In addition, agricultural waste, which has not been utilized so far, is well managed by farmers. The processed waste is an added value for the people of Jambi Province
KONSISTENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PERAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN NON BANK (KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM) SEBAGAI PENGGERAK PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA Ompusunggu, Dicky Perwira; Sutrisno, Depy Rizkika Indria; Hukom, Alexandra
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1449

Abstract

A savings and loan cooperative, also called a credit cooperative, is a cooperative that allocates the deposits of its members who need capital support for their business. The purpose of this paper is to provide information about Savings and Loan Cooperatives that have the potential to contribute to the Indonesian national economy. With the continued development of Savings and Loans Cooperatives throughout Indonesia, it is hoped that it can help MSME business actors who are members of the Savings and Loans Cooperative to develop their businesses so that they can create jobs and reduce poverty in Indonesia. In this study, a literature study method was used that aims to understand the role of non-bank financial institutions, namely savings and loan cooperatives, to find out how savings and loan cooperatives are a driving factor for the economy in Indonesia.This research also uses descriptive analysis based on literature reviews of journals, articles, books and other research. With the results of research that savings and loans cooperatives play an important role in the economic development of the people in Indonesia. The main purpose of establishing cooperatives, which are one of the driving forces of the national economy, is to protect the welfare of rural communities and has expanded its establishment to the present.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED USEFULNESS DAN PERCEIVED EASE OF USE TERHADAP PENERIMAAN TEKNOLOGI PADA GENERASI MILLENNIAL Martha, Marcia; Fuad, Afmi; Prabawati, Ira Norma; Ratih, Poppy Dewi; Damariyanti, Meta
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1335

Abstract

The beginning for the successful implementation of information and communication technology is the willingness to accept the technology among users, especially among generasi millennial. This research was conducted to determine the influence of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on the acceptance of technology. This research uses a library research method based on a quantitative approach with the respondents used in this study are millennial aged 20-30 years and have accessed e-commerce applications through their smartphones. The results showed that perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use jointly influence the acceptance of technology. With the characteristics of the millennial generation as technology users, the higher the level of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, the higher the acceptance of technology.
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT ON PATIENT SAFETY AND PATIENT SAFETY CULTURE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A SCOPING REVIEW Navisya Dewi Putri Meidina; Mardiati Nadjib
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1778

Abstract

The world is facing significant changes in care delivery, including growing complexity, resource problems, and manpower shortages. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed any organizational weaknesses, including patient safety risks. Patient safety is the avoidance and reduction of potential hazards, errors, and harm, sometimes known as adverse consequences, that may occur during the provision of healthcare or in healthcare settings. The databases Proquest, PubMed, and Scopus were used to conduct a scoping review. The scoping review was conducted employing the Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework and led by the (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and explanation. The electronic search retrieved 468 articles. Screening based on abstracts, titles and full-text only identified 6 articles focused discuss about Patient Safety. In clinical settings, nurses are likely to be the first to identify patient safety hazards. Hospital administration is a crucial element of a pleasant work environment that encourages the growth of patient safety. Management and clinical leaders should cooperate with personnel to develop a shared vision of the organization's safety culture that can be represented in its policies and procedures. In order to create matured work environment through empowerment individual workers, organization should start with the top level of hospital administration and develop well-structured communication of each individual healthcare workers.
TINDAK PIDANA MENGHALANG-HALANGI TUGAS PENGAWAS KETENAGAKERJAAN TERHADAP PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN Setiawan, Ferry; Sibuea, Hotma P.; Atmoko, Dwi
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.2189

Abstract

Kebijakan dasar dalam hukum ketenagakerjaan adalah melindungi pihak yang lemah, dalam hal ini pekerja/buruh, dari kesewenang-wenangan majikan/pengusaha yang dapat timbul dalam hubungan kerja dengan tujuan memberikan perlindungan hukum dan mewujudkan keadilan sosial. Keberadaan pengawasan ketenagakerjaan merupakan bentuk perlindungan pihak lemah, dalam melakukan dalam penegakan khusus pidana selama ini belum optimal dalam perspektik keadilan. Sanksi pidana ringan sehingga masih saja bentuk pelanggaran- pelanggaran dari perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah bersifat Yuridis Normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual dan kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data sekunder dan teknik analisa data dengan deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian optimalisasi tindak pidana di bidang ketenagakerjaan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1951 tentang Pengawasan Perburuhan dibedakan dalam bentuk kejahatan dan pelanggaran. Subjek yang diancam pidana terdiri atas pengawas ketenagakerjaan dan pengusaha. Hal ini tidak dimungkinkan sanksi tersebut dijatuhkan saksi yang bersifat komulatif dengan redaksi “pidana penjara dan/atau denda”, tetapi bersifat alternatif dengan redaksi “pidana penjara atau denda”, juga tidak menganut sanksi minimal dan sanksi maksimal khusus. Nominal hukuman kurungan selama -lamanya 3 bulan atau denda yang dimaksud dalam Pasal 6 ayat (4) hanya sebesar Rp. 500,- (lima ratus rupiah) yang tidak relevan untuk digunakan masa sekarang. Putusan tindak pidana ringan terhadap perusahaan dikhawatirkan tidak membuat efek jera bagi perusahaan, karena sistem pengenaan saksi pidana kurang memenuhi rasa keadilan yang bermartabat, karena memakai sistem alternatif (atau), yaitu saksi pidana ringan atau denda yang nominalnya sudah tidak relevan lagi untuk masa sekarang. Sehingga sanksi pidana ketenagakerjaan akan lebih bisa mewujudkan keadilan yang bermartabat apabila memakai sistem pidana penjara 1 tahun dan paling banyak 2 tahun dan nominal denda seperti nominal denda dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, yang besarnya paling sedikit Rp. 5.000.000,- (lima juta rupiah) dan paling banyak sebesar Rp. 500.000.000 (lima ratus juta rupiah).
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK DITINJAU DARI PERBEDAAN GENDER DAN USIA Samsuriadi; Nur Rohmah Lestari
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.2193

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe critical thinking skills in terms of gender and age differences. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type. The subjects in this study were students in class X MIPA SMA NW Suralaga who had UTS scores above the KKM, namely 65 and aged between 14-16 years. After obtaining 20 subjects, these subjects were then given a problem-solving test about mathematical critical thinking skills and from the results of the test the subjects were grouped based on the level of very high, high, low and very low critical thinking skills. Next, representatives from each category were selected as respondents representing other students. Data collection techniques using written tests, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this study is using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that in general there is no significant difference in the critical thinking skills of men and women. Then based on age, it does not show that the older a person is, the higher the ability to think critically.
MANAJEMEN SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN PADA SDIT MENURI Lalu Abdul Muhyi Abidin; Samsuriadi
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.2194

Abstract

Manajemen di sekolah dapat diartikan segala sesuatu yang berkenaan dengan pengelolaan pada proses pendidikan untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah yang ingin dicapai, baik tujuan jangka panjang, menengah, maupun tujuan jangka pendek.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah agar dapat mengetahui manajemen sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, yang meliputi: (1) Perencanaan program sekolah; (2) Pelaksanaan program sekolah dan (3) Hambatan yang dihadapinya. Pada Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, pengumpulan data pada penelitian dilakukan melalui pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, pengawas dan guru pada SDIT Menuri. Hasil penelitian ditemukan: (1) Perencanaan program di sekolah mencakup: program pengajaran, meliputi: kebutuhan tenaga guru pembagian tugas mengajar, pengadaan buku-buku pelajaran, alat-alat pelajaran dan alat peraga, pengadaan atau pengembangan laboratorium sekolah, pengadaan atau pengembangan perpustakaan sekolah, sistem penilaian hasil belajar, dan kegiatan ekstakurikuler; (2) Pelaksanaan kegiatan program sekolah meliputi yaitu strategi yang diterapkan untuk tercapainya peningkatan mutu pendidikan, meliputi: sosialisasi program, analisis SWOT, pemecahan masalah, peningkatan mutu, dan pemantauan dan evaluasi pelaksanaan program di sekolah; dan (3) Hambatan dalam perencanaan pada program sekolah, antara lain rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dan kesulitan ekonomin, sehingga dukungan masyarakat terhadap manajemen sekolah kurang maksimal. Diharapkan kepada Pembina agar dapat mengarahkan dan mengawasi kepala sekolah dalam peningkatan mutu Pendidikan, baik dalam perencanaan program sekolah maupun pelaksanaan
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK BUMN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN RGEC (RISK PROFILE, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, EARNINGS, CAPITAL) Nafisah Nurulrahmatiah; Aris Munandar; Nurhayati; Aliah Pratiwi
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1204

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan bank BUMN tahun 2019-2021 ditinjau dari aspek Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, Capital secara keseluruhan. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh bank BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2021. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan adalah teknik dokumentasi dan teknik kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kesehatan bank dengan pendekatan Risiko (Risk-Based Bank Rating) dengan cakupan penilaian meliputi faktor-faktor RGEC. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan secara keseluruhan tingkat kesehatan bank BUMN selama periode 2019-2021, dari segi Profil Risiko yaitu dengan menganalisis risiko kredit yang diwakili dengan rasio Non Perfoming Loan (NPL) dan dari analisis Risiko Kredit yang diwakili dengan rasio Loan to Deposite Ratio (LDR) dikatakan “Sehat”. Sedangkan dari segi Good Corporate Governance (GCG) tingkat kesehatan bank BUMN dikatagorikan “Baik”. Secara keseluruhan tingkat kesehatan bank dari segi Earnings (Rentabilitas) yaitu dengan menganalisis rasio Return On Asset (ROA) atau perolehan laba berdasarkan aset dan rasio Net Interest Margin (NIM) atau kemampuan manajemen dalam mengendalikan biaya-biaya bank dikatakan “Sangat Sehat” dan dari segi permodalan yang diwakili dengan menghitung rasio Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) bank BUMN dikatakan “Sangat Sehat”.
PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA (Membaca kitab al-Mahshul karya Imam Fakhr al-Din al-Razi) alawiyah, tuti
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1296

Abstract

Differences in a marriage are considered normal, but if the difference is religion, this will cause problems because in the Marriage Law in Indonesia, namely Law Number 1 of 1974, in Article 2 paragraph (1), namely: Marriage is legal, if according to the laws of each religion and belief. With the provisions of this article, it can be interpreted that marriage can be said to be valid if the couple who wants to marry is of the same religion or belief. Therefore, the provisions in this Article, it is not uncommon for someone who wants to step into marriage but has a potential companion who is religious. The couple will change religions or do legal smuggling, to carry out the marriage. This article will explore interfaith marriage and how Imam Ar-Razy views in his book al-Mahshul fi al-Usul.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN BACKENDLESS DALAM RAPID PROTOTYPING APLIKASI MANAJEMEN PENUGASAN KARYAWAN Phan, Irwan Kurnia; Yuricha, Yuricha
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i1.1304

Abstract

Web application development has reached the point where developing an application will need developers to consider a whole lot of aspects in development such as server infrastructures, server security, database, APIs, programming language, and operating systems. These aspects lead to complex activities that require developers to have a long learning and development curve. There are existing possible ways to design and develop an application without developers have to learn and do all of things that had mentioned above. One of existing solution is the backendless approach using provisioned services from third party. In this article, an employee assignment management web-based application is designed and developed as prototype with the ability to create, assign, view and browse list of assignments using backendless approach. Backendless approach also enable rapid prototyping which developers can shorten time-to-market and get feedback from users as fast as possible to deliver solution.

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