cover
Contact Name
Khairul Anam
Contact Email
khairul.anam27@ub.ac.id
Phone
+62341 - 552491
Journal Mail Official
mechta@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Redaksi International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications (MECHTA), Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. MT. Haryono 167 Malang, Jawa Timur Indonesia 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications (MECHTA)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27223213     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.mechta
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications (MECHTA) is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia. MECHTA is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in mechanical engineering. MECHTA accepts submissions from all over the world, especially from Indonesia. MECHTA aims to provide a forum for international academicians, researchers, and practitioners on mechanical engineering to publish the original articles. All accepted articles will be published and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. The scope of MECHTA is specific topics issues in mechanical engineering such as design, energy conversion, manufacture, and metallurgy. All articles submitted to this journal can be written in the English Language.
Articles 24 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)" : 24 Documents clear
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MICROCRYSTALLINE CELLULOSE FROM OIL PALM FROND BY CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL TREATMENT Randis, Randis; Darmadi , Djarot B.; Gapsari , Femiana; Sonief , Achmad As’Ad; Rus , Tatag Yufitra
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2025.006.01.8

Abstract

Oil palm fronds are currently an underutilised by product of plantations. The micro and nano cellulose can be utilised to create new goods, such as being used as a filler in environmentally friendly degradable composites. This study examined the process of extracting oil palm frond fiber (OPFF) by using a series of chemical and mechanical treatments to get pure microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). The MCC obtained by OPFF was subsequently analysed in further detail. The identification of morphological analysis, presence of functional groups, and crystallinity index were conducted using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) and X-Ray Difraction (XRD) techniques. The findings revealed the presence of microcrystalline structures in OPF fibers, having a mean measurement of width 3.2 ± 0.42 ?m. The application of FTIR verified that the elimination of noncellulosic constituents from the treated OPF fibers had achieved its utmost level. Simultaneously, X-ray diffraction research revealed that the utilization of chemical procedures resulted the formation of a characteristic cellulose crystal structure and an augmentation in the crystallinity index. However, the mechanical treatment resulted in a minor drop in the crystalline index. This can be ascribed to the disturbance of cellulose chains and the crystal structure within the cellulose fibers. The cellulose obtained from raw fibers and subsequent processing exists in a very pure form, specifically in the cellulose I? structure. This enables its utilization as reinforcement in eco-friendly MCC-based green composites, offering numerous benefits.
THE EFFECT OF COMPRESSOR WASH ON GAS TURBINE TEMPERATURE OF TURBOFAN ENGINE Abubakar, Abubakar; Wijayanti , Widya
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2025.006.01.9

Abstract

In this study, the impact of compressor washing on improving the performance and engine life of a turbofan engine is analyzed. The purpose of this research is to determine the outcomes resulting from the compressor wash treatment, as well as the patterns and characteristics of engine deterioration rates in each block cycle following the wash. It also aims to identify the optimal timing for conducting a compressor wash to achieve the most favorable results and maximize the on-wing life of the engine. This research was conducted using an analytical method, which involved analyzing the data received from the Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System (ACARS) to assess the influence of engine performance and deterioration characteristics on the conducted compressor wash. One set of temperature margin data analyzed reveals the benefits of washing in terms of the turbine gas temperature (TGT) margin. It shows a 7°C increase in the TGT margin, indicating improved performance, but a 3.1°C decrease in the unrecoverable margin. Furthermore, the analysis of the margin data per 100 cycles indicates that the rate of deterioration is steeper during the initial 300 cycles compared to the subsequent cycles. Based on these findings, it is recommended to conduct the compressor washing process at around 300 cycles to maximize engine life and achieve enhanced efficiency.
ECO – INNOVATIVE CARBURIZING: ENHANCING STEEL ST 37 WITH ALABAN CHARCOAL AND EGGSHELL CATALYSTS Ahmad Robittah; Suprapto, Wahyono; Widodo, Teguh Dwi; Wirawan , Willy Artha; Sabitah, A’yan
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2025.006.01.13

Abstract

This study examines the enhancement of St 37 steel through an eco-friendly carburization process using Alaban charcoal and eggshell catalyst. The agriculture sector in South Kalimantan, Indonesia, depends largely on metal tools made from low-carbon steel, which need greater hardness and durability. Traditional carburization techniques are costly and often lead to uneven carbon distribution. This research investigates the use of Alaban wood charcoal and local duck eggshell waste as carburizing agents. The experiment involved varying the weight ratio of charcoal to eggshell powder, then carburizing at 950°C for two hours, followed by water quenching. The results indicated a notable increase in surface carbon content, diffusion depth, hardness, and microstructure of St 37 steel. The optimal combination, achieving the highest surface hardness of 947 HV and a carbon diffusion depth of 1.0 mm, was found at an eggshell catalyst concentration of 30%. All samples exhibited a microstructural change to martensite. These results demonstrate the potential of using agricultural waste to enhance steel properties, promoting more sustainable and cost-effective industrial practices.
EFFECT OF VARIABLE HELIX ANGLE OF END MILLING TOOL ON VIBRATION AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF SS-AISI 304 Sonief, Achmad As’ad; Sasongko, Mega Nur; Widhiyanuriyawan, Denny Widhiyanuriyawan; Pratikto, Pratikto
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2025.006.01.12

Abstract

Vibration in milling processes adversely affects product quality, machining precision, tool lifespan, and operating costs. A common vibration type, chatter, arises from self-excitation influenced by cutting parameters. Chatter can be classified into regenerative and resonant types. To mitigate resonance, cutting tools with variable helix angles are employed, as their varying pitch angles generate distinct tooth-passing frequencies for each blade. This study investigates the impact of helix angles on cutting parameters during end milling and their effects on vibration amplitude and surface roughness of AISI 304 stainless steel. Experimental end milling trials were conducted with different helix angle tools and cutting parameter variations. The findings reveal that optimizing the helix angle significantly reduces vibration amplitude and enhances surface finish. Controlling helix angle proves crucial for achieving superior surface quality and stable operation in end milling processes of stainless steel materials.

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