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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)" : 25 Documents clear
Peran Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Work Life Balance Perempuan Pekerja Afrida Nur Chasanah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp120-125

Abstract

This study aims to identify forms of social support for the work-life balance of female workers in Mataram City. Using a qualitative approach with a single instrumental case study, the research involves three female workers with various social backgrounds. The social support received, whether from family, colleagues, or the workplace, was found to be a key factor in maintaining the balance between work and personal life. The results indicate that support from the social environment, particularly emotional and instrumental support, helps female workers manage stress, improve well-being, and remain productive at work. Furthermore, differences in social status, such as marriage and child-rearing responsibilities, influence the type of support received by the respondents. This study underscores the importance of social support in maintaining life balance and suggests that companies provide flexible working hours, while families share caregiving responsibilities.
Identifikasi Karakter Morfologi dan Respons Dua Kultivar Ubijalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) Lokal Kalimantan Timur Terhadap Pemupukan Fosfat Santi, Santi; Setyawan, Setyawan
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp33-49

Abstract

Identification of morphological characters and responses of two sweet potato cultivars (Ipomoea batatas L.) Kal-Tim local for Phosphate fertilization aims to identify morphological characteristics and find out the response and obtain the optimal dose of Phosphate fertilizer that provides the highest yield of fresh tubers to two local Kal-Tim sweet potato cultivars. Morphological character identification was carried out based on Descriptores for Sweetpotato. Meanwhile, the response of two local sweet potato cultivars to phosphate fertilization used a two-factor Factorial Design arranged in RAK with 5 replicates. The first factor of the cultivar (K) is: k1 = purple sweet potato and k2 = orange sweet potato. The second factor is Phosphate fertilizer (P), namely: p0 = 0 kg P2O5 ha-1; p1 = 16 kg P2O5 ha-1; p2 = 32 kg P2O5 ha-1; p3 = 48 kg P2O5 ha-1; p4 = 64 kg P2O5 ha-1. The results of morphological character identification showed that the length of the stem segments, the number of petals, the color of the petiole and leaf bones, the color of the young leaves, the flowering ability, the position of the pistil head, the color of the flesh and skin of the tubers, the shape and formation of the tubers showed the diversity between the two tuberous cultivars. The real interaction between sweet potato cultivars x Phosphate fertilizer was only found in the total sugar content. Cultivar treatment has a noticeable effect on the length and diameter of the stems, the number of bulbs per plant and the dry matter of the tubers. The heaviest fresh tuber yield was produced by the Purple sweet potato cultivar, which was 22.07 Mg ha-1. Meanwhile, the treatment of Phosphate fertilizer had a real effect on the length and diameter of the stem, the number and weight of tubers per plant, the weight of tubers per plot and the yield of fresh tubers per hectare. The yield of fresh tubers per the heaviest plot was produced by the treatment of Phosphate fertilizer 48 kg P2O5 ha-1, which is 23.67 Mg ha-1. The relationship between fresh tuber yield per hectare and phosphate fertilizer forms a quadratic regression, with the equation Y = 18.235 + 0.1585x - 0.0017x2 (R2 = 0.6151). Based on this equation, the optimum dose of Phosphate fertilizer was obtained of 46.62 kg of P2O5 ha-1 with a maximum yield of fresh tubers per hectare of 21.92 Mg ha-1. Meanwhile, the relationship between fresh tuber yield per hectare of each sweet potato cultivar and phosphate fertilizer was obtained as follows: YUngu = -0.0054x2 + 0.37775x + 18.328 (R2 = 0.8526) and Y orange = -0.0013x2 + 0.1539x + 17.627 (R2 = 0.9865). Based on this equation, the optimum dose of Phosphate fertilizer for Purple sweet potato and Orange sweet potato cultivars was obtained respectively, namely 34.95 kg P2O5 ha-1 and 59.19 kg P2O5 ha-1 with a maximum fresh bulb yield of 24.92 Mg ha-1 and 22.18 Mg ha-1 respectively.
Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Lingkungan Permukiman Kebun Sari Ampenan Kota Mataram Hartawan, Teddy
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp151-158

Abstract

Green Open Space (RTH) is an important element in urban spatial planning that functions to maintain the ecological, social, and aesthetic balance of an area, namely in the Kebun Sari Settlement Environment, Mataram City. The existence of Green Open Space located around the Jangkok River, precisely in the Settlement, is a public facility that is used by residents as a gathering place and provides great benefits, to maintain air circulation, absorb pollutants, and become a recreational space for the community. Mataram City, is a relevant case study to assess the availability of Green Open Space based on the standards set by SNI 2004. This study aims to analyze the existing condition of Green Open Space in Kebun Sari Village, identify its shortcomings, and provide recommendations for its development. With a qualitative descriptive method, we look at the condition of the object and study the analysis of the condition, impact and management of Green Open Space facilities in the Kebun Sari Ampenan Settlement. The current condition of green open space regarding the condition as in the comfort aspect itself can be functioned well, only the availability of Green Open Space in Kebun Sari Village has not met the standards set in PERMEN PU Number 5/PRT/M/2008. With the current area of ​​Green Open Space, the ecological, social, and aesthetic needs of the community have not been optimally met.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik dalam Sejarah Islam Sarkawi; Katimin; Hasrat Efendi Samosir
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp187-196

Abstract

Komunikasi Politik merupakan langkah penting dalam membangun sebuah pemerintahan, dalam islam komunikasi Politik merupakan faktor penting untuk mencapai sebuah target Dakwah serta menciptakan masyarakat yang lebih baik, penelitian ini membahas Komunikasi Politik dalam Sejarah Islam strategi dan pengaruh periode Nabi hingga era modern merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dimana penulis menelusuri berbagai literatur untuk mengetahui bagaimana komunikasi politik dalam lintas sejarah Islam, berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa komunikasi Politik dalam lintas sejarah Islam terdapat beberapa fase yang mengalami pasang surut, diantaranya pada Masa Kenabian hingga periode Khalifah rasyidah merupakan komunikasi Politik yang dibangun dengan sistem Musyawarah dan berpedoman kepada Al-qur’an sehingga disebut dengan Istilah Khalifah Islam, selanjutnya pada periode Dinasti Islam yang mengalami perubahan sejak Dinasti Umayyah begitu pula pada masa Dinasti Abbasiyah, selanjutnya periode Modern saat ini, komunikasi Politik didukung oleh media Digital dan mengalami berbagai perubahan, sehingga dapat dipahami bahwa Sistem politik dengan sistem berdemokrasi saat ini mulai mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dan bergantung kepada Ideologi yang dibangun oleh suatu bangsa dan negara itu sendiri , namun disisi lain pengaruh dunia digital memberikan dampak negatif yang banyak pula ketika pengguna tidak menggunakannya dengan teliti dan bijaksana.
Akuntabilitas dalam Desentralisasi Fiskal: Tantangan dan Strategi untuk Tata Kelola Pemerintah Daerah Retno Ridhawati
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp80-87

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization is a cornerstone of local governance reform, aiming to enhance public service delivery and address regional disparities by granting local governments financial autonomy. This study investigates the accountability mechanisms of fiscal decentralization in Banggai Regency, focusing on the legal, managerial, and financial dimensions, alongside the role of participatory governance. The research aims to identify challenges and propose actionable strategies to optimize fiscal management at the subdistrict level. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study collected data through observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. The data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, emphasizing data reduction, display, and verification to ensure credibility and depth. The findings reveal that while fiscal decentralization has empowered local governments, its effectiveness is constrained by limited administrative capacity, weak oversight mechanisms, and low public participation. Robust accountability frameworks and innovative practices, such as e-governance platforms and participatory budgeting, were identified as critical to improving transparency and trust in local governance. This study contributes to the literature by contextualizing theoretical frameworks of fiscal decentralization within local governance practices. The insights are vital for policymakers seeking to refine fiscal policies and strengthen governance structures, with broader implications for sustainable regional development.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Operasi Mode Cutting Monopolar pada Electrosurgery Unit Berbasis ESP 8266 Suwarmiyati; Soekarman
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp239-243

Abstract

Electrosurgery Unit (ESU) is widely used in the medical world for surgical procedures that require high accuracy with reduced bleeding. This study aims to design and implement a cutting mode on an ESU based on ESP 8266 with monopolar mode. The system is designed using an oscillator based on CMOS IC CD4069 which produces a high frequency in the range of 300–500 kHz. The test results show that the device is capable of working in three power settings: LOW mode (404 kHz, 8.0% error), MEDIUM mode (450 kHz, 9.0% error), and HIGH mode (500 kHz, 10% error), which provides flexibility according to surgical needs. The unique method applied is the integration between the ESP 8266 microcontroller for precision control and the use of potentiometers for dynamic frequency settings. Although the results show a high success rate, the limitation of the device lies in the focus of the system which only includes cutting mode without additional features such as coagulation or tissue burning. However, this device offers great potential for future development, including integration with IoT for remote monitoring and expansion of operation modes. With a simple yet innovative design, this device is expected to provide an efficient and safe solution for modern surgical needs.
The Intensifiers on Makasae and English Languages António Constantino Soares; Atánasio António Gusmáo Freitas Belo
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp136-141

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the intensifiers on Makasae and English languages. This topic was sellected in order to find out the similarities and differences of using intensifiers on both Makasae and English languages. Typologically, both Makasae and English languages have different word order syntactically. This research applied qualitative method which also involves annotating transcripts or written texts to highlight and explain the use of intensifiers and their effects on meaning. Direct Elicitation was used by providing the examples of sentences used, including the specific intensifiers. The other technique used is sentence completion tasks which aimed to complete incomplete sentences by filling in the gaps with appropriate intensifiers. After all the data collected, then they were analysed qualitaitvely by using deletetion and reduction techniques.
Efisiensi Manajemen Kas dan Dampaknya terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan di Sektor Perdagangan Ritel di Indonesia Khumairoh, Nur Sitti
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp50-57

Abstract

This study examines the efficiency of cash management and its impact on the profitability of companies in Indonesia's retail trade sector. Using a qualitative approach, the research explores the practices and strategies employed by retail firms to manage cash flows effectively while maintaining operational stability and profitability. Data collection involves in-depth literature reviews and interviews with financial managers from select retail companies. The analysis focuses on identifying key challenges in cash management, including liquidity constraints, over-reliance on credit, and inefficiencies in cash conversion cycles. The findings reveal that efficient cash management significantly enhances profitability by reducing financial costs, optimizing working capital, and improving decision-making processes. Additionally, companies with robust cash management strategies are better equipped to adapt to market fluctuations and sustain long-term growth. The study underscores the importance of integrating technology, such as cash flow forecasting tools and automated payment systems, to streamline processes and mitigate risks. It concludes with actionable recommendations for retail companies, policymakers, and financial professionals to develop and implement more effective cash management practices. By contributing to the limited body of research on cash management in the retail trade sector in Indonesia, this study provides valuable insights for improving financial performance and fostering sustainable growth in a competitive business environment.
Peranan Kebijakan dalam Perekonomian Terbuka Indonesia: Analisis Berdasarkan Model Mundell-Fleming Ayuningtyas, Eka Avianti; Santoso, Ary; Karim, Aim Abdul
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp58-71

Abstract

Economic growth is the main indicator of development success, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of the amount of money in circulation (JUB. M1), government spending, and the exchange rate against Gross Domestic Product (GDP) using the Mundell-Fleming theoretical framework. The methods used are econometric analysis with multiple linear regression and Principal Component Regression (PCR) to overcome multicollinearity between independent variables. The data used is sourced from the 2010–2023 period, involving key macroeconomic indicators. The results show that all independent variables have a significant influence on GDP. The increase in government spending showed the most significant impact, followed by the amount of money supply and the exchange rate. The resulting regression model proved to be feasible with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.9792, showing the model's ability to explain GDP variance. This research emphasizes the importance of fiscal and monetary policy synergy in maintaining economic stability and encouraging sustainable growth in Indonesia.
Implementasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia di Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Remaja (PIK-R) Bangka Jakarta Selatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta Arya Saputra Ramadani; Ananda Stevvan Vallentino Petrix Pratama
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss1pp88-98

Abstract

The Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK-R) serves as a strategic platform aimed at supporting adolescents in developing their capacity through information, education, and counseling. This study aims to analyze the implementation of human resource management (HRM) at PIK-R Bangka, DKI Jakarta, recognized as one of the Best National Model PIK-R in the Collaborative Age Category (20-24 age) 2024. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that HRM at PIK-R Bangka encompasses five main aspects: (1) member recruitment is conducted openly and transparently to attract talented adolescents with strong commitment; (2) member selection involves administrative processes, interviews, and simulations to ensure candidates meet organizational needs; (3) training and capacity development are routinely implemented to enhance members' technical and non-technical competencies; (4) performance evaluation employs measurable indicators such as attendance, program participation, and beneficiary feedback; and (5) quality improvement strategies include rewards, self-development programs, and collaboration with local to international communities. This study highlights that effective HRM implementation significantly contributes to PIK-R Bangka's success in achieving organizational objectives.

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