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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)" : 35 Documents clear
Pengaruh Perencanaan Keuangan Terhadap Efisiensi Manajemen Modal Kerja Pada UMKM Meichan Drink Ajeng Mailani Dewi Pratiwi; Septia Khoerunnisa; Abdillah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3905-3908

Abstract

Meichan Drink is a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) engaged in soft drinks, focusing on innovation in taste and product quality. It was founded with the vision of providing a choice of quality, refreshing beverages to the public. The research method is a method of research that reduces research variables and operational definitions, sample determination, data types and sources, data collection methods, and analysis methods used. This chapter also explains that the research used a quantitative approach. Financial planning has a real and significant impact on the efficiency of working capital management at Meichan Drink. Although carried out simply and manually, consistent financial planning practices have helped this business manage fund usage, maintain smooth cash flow, and avoid unnecessary waste.
Peran Keluarga dalam Penanggulangan Kenakalan Remaja di Kota Manado Evie A.A. Suwu; Marlien T; Lisbeth Lesawengan; Jufri Frani Rompas
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3918-3925

Abstract

Kenakalan Remaja merupaka suatu anomaly dari pertumbuhan seseorang dari tahap kanak-kanak menuju ke dewasa. Kenakalan remaja seringkali teradi karena beberapa faktor seperti lingkungan pergaulan, masalah keluarga dan juga faktor lainnya diluar kedua hal tersebut. Peran keluarga diharapkan dapat mencegah dan menanggulangi kenakalan remaja, dengan adanya peran yang baik dan efektif dari keluarga, maka remaja dapat menjalani masa remaja mereka tanpa adanya kenakalan yang berarti. penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif melalui tahapan observasi lapangan, penelusuran data online terkait kenakalan remaja dan cara pencegahannya juga peran keluarga bagi kehidupan remaja serta data-data temuan dilapangan dan juga studi terdahulu yang pernah meneliti hal yang berkaitan dengan judul penelitian ini selanjutnya dilakukan focus group discussion. Luaran yang ditargetkan dalam penelitian ini adalah jurnal Nasional terakreditas peringkat 6 dalam rangka mencapai rencana strategi penelitian Universitas Sam Ratulangi dan peningkatan kinerja publikasi peneliti dalam bidang unggulan sosial humaniora seni dan budaya pada Pembangunan ekonomi pariwisata berkelanjutan. Tingkat kesiapan teknologi (TKT) pada penelitian ini pada tahapan tiga (Pembuktian konsep (proof-of-concept) fungsi dan/atau karakteristik penting secara analitis dan eksperimental. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini tentunya menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan yang akan digunakan dilapangan nanti dan juga untuk menganalisis data dapat dilihat bahwa teknologi yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini mudah ditemukan di wilayah Sulawesi Utara.
Pemafaatan Strategic Cost Management Dengan Metode Target Costing Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Daya Saing UMKM Amanda Anggraeni; Sri Rahayu; Abdillah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3933-3942

Abstract

Amidst increasingly competitive global and national economic dynamics, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia play a crucial role as a key pillar driving economic growth. However, in their efforts to maintain their business sustainability, MSMEs face various challenges, particularly related to cost efficiency and increasing competitiveness. This study employs a qualitative approach with a library research method, involving data collection through a review of relevant scientific literature. Most studies demonstrate that this method enables MSMEs to reduce production costs without sacrificing product quality and significantly increase profits. Some studies even report profit growth of more than twofold after implementing the method. This study suggests that Strategic Cost Management, particularly through the application of the Target Costing method, plays a crucial role in improving cost efficiency and strengthening the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Protocol Adherence in Managing Diabetic Macular Edema at Eye Center in Surabaya Tedjaprasadja, Leonardo
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3943-3949

Abstract

Diabetes is one of burden disease worldwide due to its complications. Microvascular complications can be manifested in sight threatening conditions such as Diabetic Macular Edema. Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema are varied which can be done by pan-retinal coagulation laser, done with intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti VEGF) or intravitreal injection of corticosteroid. There are many treatment protocols available according to American Academy of Ophthalmology such as Protocol I while in Indonesia intravitreal injection of anti VEGF is used as first line. This study uses descriptive method and quantitative data to show the treatment adherence to the available protocol. This study provides a descriptive overview of treatment patterns for diabetic macular edema (DME) at an eye center in Surabaya between January and December 2021. Among the 88 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, the majority (59.1%) received intravitreal corticosteroid injections, while 40.9% were treated with intravitreal anti-VEGF agents. The largest proportion of respondents was aged 60–69 years (36.4%), and male patients predominated overall (62.5%). In the anti-VEGF group, men constituted 56% of respondents, whereas in the corticosteroid group, men comprised 71%. In light of the findings, it is recommended that clinical practice at the study site be further aligned with evidence-based guidelines, particularly the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) and Indonesian Society of Ophthalmologists (PERDAMI) protocols, which advocate intravitreal anti-VEGF agents as the first-line therapy for DME with visual impairment. Strengthening physician awareness of guideline-concordant care, improving patient access to anti-VEGF therapy, and addressing potential barriers such as cost and availability may help optimize treatment outcomes.
Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah (SPIP), Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Moralitas Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan (Fraud) Pada Inspektorat Kota Bandung Sarah Affifah Aprilianty; Kartika Berliani
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3956-3967

Abstract

The rapid development of accounting today not only provides a positive contribution in increasing the transparency and accountability of financial reports, but also creates new risks, one of which is the increased potential for fraud. Recognizing the importance of this issue, this study was conducted to examine the factors that influence fraud prevention. Using quantitative research with descriptive and verification approaches. The data were collected through library research, field research, interviews & questionnaires to 64 respondents who were all auditors of the Bandung City Inspectorate. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling technique with a total sampling approach, meaning the entire research population was sampled. Data analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS version 26 through a series of tests, including validity, reliability, classical assumptions, and hypothesis testing. The results show that SPIP and HR Competence have a significant impact on fraud prevention, in contrast to Morality which has no significant effect. The R-Square value obtained was 0.906 or 90.6%, which means that the independent variables play a dominant role in influencing fraud prevention, although the remaining 9.4% is influenced by external factors outside the scope of this study.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batunyala Nining Fatria Ningsih; Eli Arsanah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3927-3932

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and the provision of exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Batunyala, Lajut Village in 2024. Method: this research is the type of analytical correlation research with cross-sectional approach, data collection using a questionnaire with a total sampling technique, and data analysis using the Chi-Square test. Result: from 48 respondents, the results showed that most breastfeeding mothers were aged 20-35 years, 41 (85.42%), had a high school education, 24 (50%), were housewives, 45 (93.75%), were multiparous, 38 (79.17%), had a good level of knowledge, 31 (64.58%), most of them gave exclusive breastfeeding, namely 34 (70.83%), the Chi-Square Test obtained a p-value of 0.043 <0.05 indicating that there is a statistically significant relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Riwayat Salat Tahajud Terhadap Atensi Pasca Paparan Stres Akut Elang Jordan Ibrahim; Muchtar Hanafi; Nanang Wiyono
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3950-3955

Abstract

Stress is an inability of the body to balance between physical and psychological demands and the capability to fulfill them. Attention is a way for individual to process some information in limited number that is obtained through cognitive process. Tahajud can grow positive perception and motivation that can avoid stress reaction and increase attention. This study aims to determine the effect of Tahajud on attention post-acute stress exposure.The retrospective study was conducted with pre – post-test control group design. The subjects were 38 students, divided into 2 groups (19 students per group), such as the control group that did not pray Tahajud routinely (KK) and the treatment group that prayed Tahajud routinely (KP). Numerical variables of attention function, which are alerting, orienting, and executive control, were analyzed using independent T-test and paired T-testIndependent T-test results obtained alerting significance (p=0,008) between KK post-test and KP post-test, orienting and executive control no significance (p>0,05) between KK and KP. Paired T-test results obtained alerting significance (p=0,000) between KK pretest and KK post-test, orienting and executive control no significance (p>0,05) between KK pretest and KK post-test, and all attention function no significance (p>0,05) between KP pretest and KP post-test.ahajud has no effect on attention post-acute stress exposure.
Pengaruh Hospitality Personel Pengamanan Penerbangan (AVSEC) Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Bandar Udara Internasional Minangkabau Indah Tri Kusumastuti; Dwi Afriyanto; Alwazir Abdusshomad
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3968-3977

Abstract

The aspect of hospitality service at airports is very important to create a safe and comfortable travel experience. Minangkabau International Airport has experienced an increase in the number of passengers, so the quality of service, especially by security personnel, needs to be improved. However, there are still complaints from passengers regarding the unprofessional and non-responsive attitudes of the personnel. In fact, these interactions play a crucial role in shaping passengers' perceptions. This research uses a quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using SPSS 25 to see the impact of hospitality service by security personnel on passenger satisfaction. The results show that good service significantly increases passenger satisfaction, with a contribution of 49%. The significance value < 0.05 proves a positive influence between the two variables. This finding emphasizes that the hospitality aspect of security personnel plays an important role in enhancing passenger satisfaction. However, consistent and fair treatment still needs to be improved. Some suggested improvements include human resources training, enhancement of the complaint system, addition of hospitality aspects in SOPs, monitoring and evaluation programs, as well as further research.
Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja Dengan Menggunakan Metode Hazop Pada Industri Makanan Fathoni Thohir; Fibi Eko Putra; Tri Ngudi Wiyatno
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp3977-3985

Abstract

The food industry, particularly the bakery sector, has shown significant growth in Indonesia but still faces various occupational health and safety (OHS) risks, especially during the baking process involving high temperatures and heavy equipment. This study aims to analyze work accident risks in the bread baking process using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method. HAZOP is applied to identify potential deviations from normal operational conditions that may lead to workplace accidents. Data were collected through direct observation and literature review, then analyzed using a risk matrix based on Likelihood and Severity levels. The results indicate that the highest risk originates from oven temperature deviations, which may cause burns, heat stress, and fire hazards. The risk levels are categorized as "High Risk", requiring control measures such as regular maintenance, worker training, and temperature alarm systems. The study recommends the implementation of an integrated OHS management system in bakery industries to minimize risks in the baking process
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada NY “A” umur 27 Tahun dengan Riwayat Partus Prematurus Imminens pada Trimester II di Puskesmas Paguyangan Tahun 2024 Meliyana; Himatul Khoeroh; Widi Astuti
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss10pp4011-4023

Abstract

Imminent premature labor occurs at 20-37 weeks of gestation and the baby's birth weight is less than 2500 grams. Risk factors that cause imminent premature labor are bleeding, KPD, fetal growth retardation, fetal defects, twins, infection, preeclampsia and history of recurrent abortion. The purpose of the study was to provide comprehensive midwifery care with a history of imminent premature labor using midwifery management according to Varney and SOAP. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method using a comprehensive case study approach. The results of the study were comprehensive midwifery care for Mrs. A found problems with a history of imminent premature labor, moderate anemia and KEK. Delivery was carried out normally pervaginally with labor induction. The newborn baby had mild asphyxia in the first minute and was normal in the 10th minute. The postpartum period was normal until the installation of the contraceptive, no complications or infections were found. The conclusion is that the comprehensive midwifery care that has been carried out on Mrs. A with a history of Imminent Premature Labor has complied with obstetric services and there have been no complications.

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