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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)" : 35 Documents clear
Relevansi Psikologi Komunikator Dalam Dunia Digital : Studi Kasus Postingan Akun Instagram Itsindahg LA VS Gaza Muhammad Ridha; Asrizal Nazri; Irfan Nauval El Hassan
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1280-1286

Abstract

This research discusses the content analysis of Instagram social media with the account name itsindahg which contains videos related to the relationship between the fire in Los Angeles and the tragedy or colonization that occurred in Palestine which was uploaded in order to provide education to the digital community / netizens but apparently received attention from netizens which was conveyed via Instagram comments column on the post. This research uses library research, namely research that maximizes library materials originating from journals, books and other library materials to obtain information relevant to the research. The aim of this research is to determine the relevance of communicator psychology theory to Instagram content with the @indahG account with the title LA vs Gaza which contains educational videos related to the fire in Los Angeles and the tragedy or colonization that occurred in Palestine. The results of this research are that the psychological theory of communicators is relevant to Indah Gunawan's video content because Indah Gunawan is considered by netizens to be a content creator/influencer who does not have the credibility to discuss issues related to the occupation of Gaza even though it is linked to the disaster in Los Angeles.
Pendidikan Agama Islam di Tengah Tantangan Sekularisasi dan Liberalisasi Pendidikan Mubayanah Tawabie, Siti; Hasanah; Qaribilla, Roys
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1343-1350

Abstract

In the educational context, secularization refers to the separation of religious values from the formal education system. This process is often associated with a reduction in the role of religion in the school curriculum, which places more emphasis on scientific and rational aspects. On the other hand, educational liberalization gives schools more freedom to create their own learning programs, and often ignores moral and spiritual aspects. This phenomenon can cause students to lose religious principles, which can result in loss of identity and a decline in moral quality. Therefore, this research aims to learn more about how the challenges of secularization and liberalization affect PAI and the solutions that can be used to maintain its relevance.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Facemist Kombinasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa Oliefera L) dan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirih Cina (Peperomia Pellucida) sebagai Antioksidan Putri, Okkyana Kusuma; Rohannah, Rohannah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1440-1453

Abstract

Antioxidants are compounds that can capture free radicals. Free radicals are tissue damage that causes premature aging. Ethanol extract of moringa leaves and ethanol extract of Chinese betel leaves have properties as natural antioxidants and are developed in the form of cosmetics in the form of facemist. This study aims to formulate a combination of ethanol extract of moringa leaves and ethanol extract of Chinese betel leaves from maceration results as a facemist preparation with concentration variations of 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%. The three concentrations of the preparation were evaluated including organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, drying time tests and physical stability tests, and antioxidant activity tests were carried out using the DPPH method. Based on the evaluation results, the combination of moringa leaf extract and Chinese betel leaf extract has good physical stability of the facemist. Antioxidant activity at concentrations of 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3% has an IC50 value of 211.71 (moderate), 146.95 (moderate) and 97.96 (strong) ppm. It can be concluded that the best preparation is at a concentration of 0.3% with an IC50 value of 97.96 ppm which has strong antioxidant activity.
Efisiensi Pengelolaan Arsip Surat melalui Implementasi Sistem Informasi Berbasis Web Susan, Dede; Aditiyawarman, Didih; Syafa’at, Arris
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1431-1439

Abstract

The sffective and efficient management of mail archives is very important in supporting the smooth administration of an educational institution. At Al-Luthfi Plus Elementary School, Purwakarta Regency, the management of incoming and outgoing letters is still done manually, which can hinder the process of searching, security, and archive maintenance. Therefore, a web-based information system is needed that can improve accessibility, security, and efficiency in managing the letter archive. This research aims to develop and implement an information system that uses PHP and MySQL technology, which can speed up the mail management process, reduce the risk of data loss, and facilitate the search and grouping of mail archives. The research method used is descriptive analytic, with an interview approach to the principal, admin, and staff to explore their needs, observation of the current management process, and literature study to explore related theories. The results show that the developed system successfully presents features such as letter classification, search, data security, and database backup/restore features that improve system efficiency and reliability. Evaluation through user feedback showed a significant improvement in the archive management process, with good user satisfaction. The implementation of this system is expected to support more transparent and effective school administration management, as well as accelerate the decision-making process.
Pengaruh Aromaterapy Lemon (Citrus) Terhadap Nyeri Haid (Dismenorea) Pada Siswi Remaja Smp Al-Irsyad Banyuwangi Trianita, Desi; Sari, Diana Purnama; Kurniawati, Indah
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1365-1369

Abstract

Dismenore adalah nyeri haid yang disebabkan oleh ketidakseimbangan hormon progesteron dalam darah, yang dialami oleh 90% remaja di dunia dan 55% remaja di Indonesia. Aromaterapi lemon merupakan terapi komplementer alternatif untuk mengurangi dismenore karena mengandung limonene (66-80%), geranyl acetate, netrol, terpinene (6-14%), α-pinene (1-4%), myrcene, dan linalool. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lemon terhadap nyeri haid atau dismenore pada siswi di SMP Al-Irsyad Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimen dengan desain pre dan post-test dengan kontrol. Sampel terdiri dari 34 remaja putri yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Mereka dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 17 siswi dalam kelompok intervensi dan 17 siswi dalam kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah SOP Aromaterapi Lemon dan Skala Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Uji normalitas data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Shapiro Wilk. Karena data yang diperoleh tidak berdistribusi normal, maka analisis dilakukan dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lemon, rata-rata skala nyeri pada kelompok intervensi adalah 5,06, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 2,82. Setelah diberikan aromaterapi lemon pada kelompok intervensi, skala nyeri menjadi 0,94. Sementara itu, pada kelompok kontrol, skala nyeri menjadi 3,00. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney pada kelompok intervensi menunjukkan nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 (<0,05). Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol, nilai Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,573 (p > 0,05). Dengan demikian, terdapat pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon terhadap nyeri haid (dismenore). Aromaterapi lemon terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi persepsi nyeri. Responden disarankan untuk secara mandiri melakukan intervensi aromaterapi lemon guna mengurangi nyeri haid (dismenore).
Pengembangan Sistem Manajemen Kualitas Berbasis ISO 9001 di Industri Kecil Alwi, Muhammad; Yunus, Kartini; Fahar, Andi Abustan; Kajang, Gideon; Paelongan, Ardi
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1262-1271

Abstract

ISO 9001 is an international standard designed to improve an organization's quality management system to ensure operational efficiency and customer satisfaction. Small industries in Indonesia face various challenges in the implementation of these standards, including limited resources, lack of understanding, and resistance to change. Therefore, this study aims to develop a more adaptive ISO 9001 implementation strategy in small industries to improve their business competitiveness and sustainability. The research method used in this study is a literature study with a qualitative approach. Data is obtained from various academic sources such as scientific journals, research reports, and publications relevant to ISO 9001-based quality management systems in small industries. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis and thematic synthesis methods, in order to identify key challenges, success factors, and effective implementation strategies in small industries. The results of the study show that the main factors for the successful implementation of ISO 9001 in small industries are management support, employee training, technology utilization, and collaboration with external parties. Meanwhile, the main barriers found include the high cost of certification, lack of awareness of long-term benefits, and the complexity of documentation. Therefore, a more flexible approach, government incentives, and broader education programs are needed to ensure the successful implementation of ISO 9001 in small industries.
Peran Game Edukasi dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Membaca pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Oktaviany, Venny; Rasinus, Rasinus; Handoyo, Ibnu Agung
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1422-1430

Abstract

The development of digital technology has introduced educational games as an innovative tool to improve children's literacy skills. This study explores the role of educational games in enhancing reading literacy among elementary school students through a qualitative approach using literature studies and library research methods. By analyzing various scientific articles, reports, and previous research, this study identifies the effectiveness of educational games in increasing students’ interest, motivation, and reading comprehension. The results show that educational games provide interactive and engaging learning experiences that help children understand letters, words, and sentences more effectively. Additionally, these games integrate storytelling elements, visual animations, and adaptive challenges that support cognitive development. The findings indicate that the use of educational games positively impacts early literacy skills, especially in recognizing phonemes, expanding vocabulary, and improving reading fluency. However, the effectiveness of educational games depends on factors such as content quality, learning strategies, and teacher or parental involvement. This research contributes to the discussion on integrating educational technology into early literacy programs and emphasizes the need for well-designed digital learning materials. Future studies should further investigate the long-term impact of educational games and their application across different educational settings.
Alternatif Penyelesaian Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Rengku, Jemmy Dedi
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1305-1342

Abstract

The resolution of gross human rights violations in Indonesia is still hampered by the failure of legal institutions to uphold the principle of accountability, which leads to economic injustice, social segregation, and political fragmentation as well as fuels apathy and the tendency to self-settlement. This study analyzes the main obstacles in law enforcement, including differences in interpretation between the Attorney General's Office and Komnas HAM regarding the category of gross human rights violations and the mistaken application of the principle of ne bis in idem which weakens the accountability of perpetrators. In addition, the urgency of compensation for victims is a crucial aspect in the recovery mechanism based on Law Number 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights Courts and the principle of effective remedy in international law. This study also examines the legal process of the 1984 Tanjung Priok case, starting from the investigation by Komnas HAM to the trial at the Human Rights Court, as well as the implications of the decision on the fulfillment of victims' rights. Although the verdict has been handed down and compensation, restitution, and rehabilitation orders have been given, the implementation of this policy has been hampered by the absence of a clear method of calculating compensation and a weak execution mechanism. Therefore, this study emphasizes the urgency of establishing more effective settlement mechanisms, such as the Presidential Commission, to ensure justice for victims, enforce accountability, and end impunity in the settlement of gross human rights violations in a fair and transparent manner.
Analisis Metode Pembelajaran Aktif dan Literasi Digital terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa dengan SEM-PLS Sipayung, Maurits Sahata; Kurniawan, Deddy
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1401-1421

Abstract

This study examines the impact of active learning methods and digital literacy on learning motivation as an intervening variable influencing student learning outcomes in the Enterprise System course. Conducted over five months, it employed flipped learning, blended learning, e-learning, digital quizzes, LMS, audiovisual, and case-study discussions. Data from 31 students was collected via online questionnaires and academic scores. Using SEM-PLS (SmartPLS 4), results show active learning methods and digital literacy significantly enhance learning motivation, which positively influences student learning outcomes. This highlights the importance of integrating digital literacy and active learning for improved learning motivation and academic performance.
Sistem Pemanenan Air hujan dengan Metode Roof Harvesting System untuk Kebutuhan Non Domestik Samsul Arifin; Henny Pratiwi Adi; Abdul Rochim
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss5pp1296-1304

Abstract

The increasing need for clean water in urban areas, including Salatiga City, is a major challenge along with population growth and climate change. One alternative solution is a rainwater harvesting system using the Roof Harvesting System (RHS) method. This study aims to analyze the potential amount of rainwater that can be harvested, determine the optimal capacity of the reservoir, and design a suitable RHS system for non-domestic needs in the KH. Hasyim Asy'ari Building, Campus 3 UIN Salatiga.This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The research stages include collecting primary data through direct observation and measuring the roof area. Then collecting secondary data in the form of annual rainfall data and related literature. The last calculation of rainwater potential. The results showed that the roof area of ​​the building was 2,756.81 m², with a catchment area of ​​1,626.89 m², it can capture rainwater with an optimal volume of 9,371 liters/day. Considering the annual rainfall pattern in Salatiga City, the optimal capacity of the recommended reservoir is 6 water tanks with a volume of 1,550 liters each, so the total capacity is 9,300 liters. Non-domestic water needs reach 9,552.68 liters/day, which means that this rainwater harvesting system can meet around 98% of daily needs, with the potential for integration of additional water sources to cover the shortfall. The proposed Roof Harvesting System design includes an initial filtration system, distribution pipe network, and reservoir, with periodic maintenance to ensure the quality of water that can be used for non-domestic needs. The implementation of this system has the potential to reduce dependence on conventional water sources and support the concept of a green campus and sustainable water management.

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