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Wahid Fathoni
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jurnalijclc@gmail.com
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Kampus UMY, Jl.Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta 55183
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 27457192     EISSN : 27457184     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/ijclc
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta tiga kali dalam setahun pada bulan Januari, Mei, dan September. IJCLC memiliki visi menjadi jurnal ilmiah yang terdepan dalam pengembangan ilmu hukum pidana dan kriminologi. Fokus dan lingkup penulisan jurnal meliputi kajian tentang Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi dan Viktimologi.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2: July 2023" : 5 Documents clear
Tindak Pidana Pemberontakan dalam Perspektif Hadits Hurun Sajidah Almumtazah; Tajul Arifin
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol 4, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.18530

Abstract

Rebellion is a crime that is strictly prohibited in Islam. This article aims to explore the Hadith perspective on the issue of rebellion. Hadith is a collection of sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), considered as one of the main sources of Islamic law. The article begins by defining the concept of rebellion and its various forms. It then highlights the importance of obeying legitimate authority and presents views according to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia, as well as the consequences of rebelling against them.The article also discusses Hadith that emphasizes the importance of unity among Muslims and the dangers of division and rebellion. In addition, the article discusses the consequences of rebellion, which not only disrupt peace and societal stability but also go against the principles of justice and fairness. The article also emphasizes the importance of peaceful protest and legitimate means to seek change, rather than resorting to rebellion and violence.Overall, Hadith emphasizes the importance of upholding the law and avoiding rebellion, which can cause chaos and instability. Muslims are urged to maintain unity and work towards peaceful means in solving problems and bringing positive change in society. The article concludes that obedience to Hadith can be a powerful tool in promoting peace, justice, and harmony in society.Keyword: perspective of Hadits, crime, rebellion, positive law and Islamic Law AbstrakPemberontakan merupakan tindak pidana yang dilarang secara tegas dalam Islam. Penelitian berupa tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelajahi perspektif Hadist mengenai isu pemberontakan. Hadist adalah kumpulan ucapan dan tindakan Nabi Muhammad (S.A.W), yang dianggap sebagai salah satu sumber utama hukum Islam.Tulisan ini dimulai dengan mendefinisikan konsep pemberontakan dan berbagai bentuknya. Kemudian menyoroti pentingnya patuh pada otoritas yang sah dan juga memaparkan pandangan menurut hukum islam dan hukum positif yang ada diindonesia serta konsekuensi dari memberontak terhadap mereka. Tulisan ini juga membahas Hadist yang menekankan pentingnya persatuan umat Islam dan bahaya dari perpecahan dan pemberontakan.Selain itu, tulisan ini membahas konsekuensi pemberontakan, yang tidak hanya mengganggu perdamaian dan stabilitas masyarakat tetapi juga bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan dan keadilan. Tulisan ini juga menyoroti pentingnya protes damai dan sarana yang sah untuk mencari perubahan, daripada menggunakan pemberontakan dan kekerasan.Secara keseluruhan, Hadist menekankan pentingnya menjunjung hukum dan menghindari pemberontakan, yang dapat menyebabkan kekacauan dan ketidakstabilan. Umat Muslim diimbau untuk mempertahankan persatuan dan bekerja menuju sarana damai dalam menyelesaikan masalah dan membawa perubahan positif dalam masyarakat. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa ketaatan pada Hadist dapat menjadi alat yang kuat dalam mempromosikan perdamaian, keadilan, dan harmoni dalam masyarakat.
Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Melalui Majelis Adat Dayak Suruk Di Desa Nanga Tubuk Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu Anshari Anshari; M. Fajrin; Paskalia Nawa
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol 4, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.19300

Abstract

The Dayak Suruk tribe in the Customary Law Community environment in Nanga Tubuk Village, Kapuas Hulu Regency currently still exists, carrying out their ancestral civilization from generation to generation, as the resolution of cases or problems that occur in indigenous communities can be resolved through two possibilities. First, customary law settlements carried out by the community are recognized and legalized by state law through the courts. Second, the case is considered closed and State law does not touch the case. As one of the components of legal substance, the existence of customary law should be given a reasonable place to develop customary law material in accordance with the socio-cultural diversity of society. Based on this, the problem that will be studied further is to find out how criminal cases are resolved through the Dayak Suruk traditional council in Nanga Tubuk Village, Kapuas Hulu Regency, which will be studied further through sociological or socio-legal research. Based on the research results, it is known that customary criminal law is recognized as a source of law in deciding criminal cases by judges. In addition, traditional institutions that impose customary crimes are also recognized in the Indonesian justice system, so that if a case is resolved in a traditional institution then the case is considered if it turns out it is not finished, then it goes to the national court. The imposition of customary punishment or waiting (sanctions) on perpetrators is based on standard standards or guidelines in handling each customary case as stated in the customary deliberation (Musdat).
Kejahatan Bullying terhadap Siswa Sekolah Dasar Jiyu 2 Mojokerto dalam Tinjauan Kriminologi Imroatin Arsali; Intan Kartika Sari
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol 4, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.18979

Abstract

Nowadays, children's character education is starting to experience erosion, resulting in many criminal behaviors being considered normal, such as bullying, which often occurs in educational environments. Elementary schools as a place to gain knowledge cannot necessarily guarantee healthy social interactions, for example, as happened at the Jiyu 2 Mojokerto State Elementary School where the bullying activities that occurred there were considered a normal form of interaction between students. Referring to this phenomenon, this research aims to find out how the criminology review includes victims, perpetrators, crimes, and responses from the community related to bullying against elementary school students in the case study of SDN Jiyu 2 Mojokerto. This research was conducted empirically qualitatively with a juridical and sociological approach through collecting primary data originating from field observations with interviews and questionnaires as well as secondary data originating from literature studies in the form of books, journals, articles and theses. From the research results, it was concluded that the classification of bullying problems that occurred at SDN Jiyu 2 Mojokerto was mostly in the form of verbal bullying which was mostly carried out by peers. self.
Analisis Pemenuhan Hak Atas Restitusi Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Ataka Badrudduja; Yeni Widowaty
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol 4, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.19115

Abstract

Sexual violence against children can have complex impacts, including physical and non-physical loss and suffering. Children who experience sexual violence need to be protected and recovered psychologically and socially. A form of legal protection for children as victims can be in the form of restitution charged to the perpetrator to fulfill the rights of children as victims. This research aims to find out how the implementation of the right to restitution for children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence is implemented and how judges consider in making decisions that include requests for restitution for children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence in the jurisdiction of the Bantul District Court. This research uses a type of juridical-empirical legal research and uses interviews and literature study as data collection techniques. There were 35 cases of criminal acts of sexual violence against children at the Bantul District Court from 2020 to 2022, but only 7 cases included a request for restitution against the victim in the prosecution, and there was 1 case where the judge rejected the request for restitution. In 6 cases where restitution was granted, the victim's right to restitution was not fulfilled because the defendant did not have the good faith to pay restitution.
Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif Pada Tindak Pidana Ringan di Kejaksaan Negeri Yogyakarta Faisal Hadi Pramono; Laras Astuti
Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (IJCLC) Vol 4, No 2: July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijclc.v4i2.19806

Abstract

Restorative justice practices are used to resolve criminal cases with minor or minor losses that do not have to be resolved through court but can be resolved at the Police and Prosecutor's Office stages. The resolution of the case can be carried out in a fair and balanced manner for the victim and the perpetrator, which is achieved through restorative justice by prioritizing restoration to its original state and improving community relations. Based on this, this article will discuss further the application of restorative justice to minor crimes at the Yogyakarta District Prosecutor's Office. This research uses a normative empirical method which refers to secondary data originating from the law and primary data originating from interviews with informants. The data processing process is carried out systematically and logically and processed in order to get a concise picture. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the failure factor in implementing restorative justice at the Yogyakarta Police or Police level is caused by the parties attending the mediation meeting, but not proposing and/or not responding to the results of the agreement, one of the parties violating the agreement and community factors that have not removed the stigma of crime. what the perpetrator did. The resolution of minor crimes through restorative justice at the Yogyakarta District Prosecutor's Office is carried out with peace efforts by the Public Prosecutor so that an agreement is reached between the suspect and the victim.

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