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Wahid Fathoni
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Pusat Kajian, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Gedung E5, Lt. 2 Jl. Brawijaya, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta
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Media of Law and Sharia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 27211967     EISSN : 27162192     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/mls
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Media Law and Sharia Journal (P-ISSN: 2721-1967 dan E-ISSN : 2716-2192) adalah jurnal hukum yang diterbitkan oleh Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Kehadiran jurnal ini bertujuan sebagai wadah aktualisasi pendapat, hasil-hasil riset, artikel ilmiah para sarjana hukum, akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi hukum yang disebarluaskan secara publik demi kemajuan dan pengembangan ilmu hukum Indonesia. Jurnal ini diterbitkan empat kali setahun pada Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember. Lingkup tulisan yang dimuat mencakup seluruh aspek ilmu hukum positif nasional termasuk yang berdimensi hukum syariah di Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1: December 2022" : 6 Documents clear
Sengketa Sertipikat Ganda Akibat Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Muhammad Daffa Ariansyah; Reni Anggriani
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.16829

Abstract

Legal certainty for land ownership in the form of a certificate has been regulated in Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 jo. Government Regulation Number 18 of 2021, but not all certificates provide legal certainty, as in civil case No. 282/PDT.G/2020/PN SMG, namely land ownership disputes, namely the existence of multiple certificates of land rights on the same plot of land. The research is to find out how legal protection is related to legal certainty for holders of proof of ownership of land rights based on Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 jo. PP Number 18 of 2021 concerning Land Registration by disclosing facts according to the conditions and realities that exist in society. The method used is normative. Legal certainty regarding land ownership is evidenced by a certificate that has been made in accordance with applicable procedures. The inhibiting factor for the government in the land registration process so that the products issued do not cause administrative defects is the existence of socialization from the government, in this case ATR/BPN, for all processes and documents that need to be considered in the land registration process.
Pertimbangan Hakim Terkait Penolakan Permohonan Poligami Mustika Anggraeni Dwi Kurnia; Ahdiana Yuni Lestari
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.17333

Abstract

In order to obtain a permit for a polygamous marriage that is legal in the eyes of the state, a husband must apply for polygamy to the Religious Courts in his area and must meet the requirements set forth in the Marriage Law Articles 4 and 5. However, in practice, polygamous marriages are preceded by sirri marriages first. The purpose of this study is to present the basis for the judge's considerations in rejecting the decision on the licensing of polygamy which was preceded by sirri marriage at the Bantul Religious Court and the legal consequences that occurred to the second wife, joint assets, and children born as a result of refusing permission to polygamy. This type of research is normative research with data collection techniques using literature and interviews with informants. The source person was Dra H. Nafilah S.H M.H. The judge who decided this case at the Bantul Religious Court. The analysis technique uses qualitative data with descriptive methods. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Judge's considerations in rejecting the application for a polygamy permit are in accordance with Articles 4 and 5 of the Marriage Law, Al-Quran Surah An-Nisa verse 3, and the Book of Fiqh, which in essence the Petitioner does not meet the alternative and cumulative requirements if do itsbat marriage, the application will still be rejected in accordance with the provisions of SEMA Number 03 of 2018. The legal consequences of refusing the permit for polygamy for the second wife are that they do not receive an inheritance if their husband dies and they do not receive joint assets if they divorce
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Jasa Pengiriman Barang Jalur Darat dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdagangan Ani Yunita; Anisa Ferunika; Nugraheni Indrawati; Fathur Mochammad
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.17307

Abstract

In the service of sending goods through expeditionary routes, there are three routes by land, sea and air. Shipping by land has a very high risk. This research has the aim of first, to find out the legal protection of goods delivery services by land. Second, to find out the responsibility of the goods delivery service company when there is a delay or the goods are damaged on the way of delivery. This type of research uses normative juridical research with statutory approach methods. The results of this study indicate that protection for business actors for the actions of consumers who use goods delivery services that are not in good faith is contained in Law Number 38 of 2009 concerning Post and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. Existing regulations only provide repressive legal protection so that a preventive rule is needed. Goods delivery services by land have a responsibility for goods delivery service companies when there is a delay in delivery, which is to replace costs, as well as compensation for damage to goods based on the Civil Code, the Trade Code and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Kejahatan Kekerasan Seksual Dimas Handoko; Yeni Widowaty
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.17208

Abstract

Children are a gift from God that must be looked after as well as possible. Children are the hope of every family as the next generation of nation and civilization. As the next generation of the nation, children must grow and develop optimally in all aspects of their development, both physically and psychologically. To achieve optimal child development, of course, children must receive protection from all forms of violence against children. With the formulation of the existing problems, namely the factors that cause sexual violence crimes and forms of legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence crimes. This research is a normative juridical law research by analyzing court decisions. This research relies heavily on Primary and Secondary data sources. The results of this study are factors that make perpetrators commit crimes of sexual violence against children, namely lack of supervision from parents, being influenced by the environment, impulsive behavior and low self-control, lack of instilling morals and values from the family, lack of closeness to family and forms of protection The legal results of this research are Providing legal assistance to children to fulfill children's rights as victims of sexual violence against children, Providing protection and assistance to children as victims of sexual violence crimes while undergoing the legal process until a decision is obtained in court, Seeking a sanction that will be given to the accused objectively in order to fulfill a justice.
Dampak Perkawinan Di bawah Umur Terhadap Terjadinya Perceraian Lismi Salis; Endang Heriyani
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.17186

Abstract

Pasal 1 Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 menyatakan bahwa: “Perkawinan ialah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang pria dengan seorang wanita sebagai suami isteri dengan tujuan membentuk keluarga (rumah tangga) yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa”. Pada Pasal 7 ayat (1), Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan menyatakan bahwa Perkawinan hanya diizinkan apabila laki-laki dan Perempuan sudah mencapai umur 19 tahun. Pada kenyataannya, di Kabupaten Pemalang masih banyak ditemukan perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh mempelai yang masih dibawah umur dan berakhir dengan perceraian. Hal ini bisa terjadi, karena pelaku yang melakukan perkawinan dibawah umur biasanya belum memiliki kesiapan mental bahkan kesiapan ekonomi untuk berumah tangga yang mengakibatkan terjadinya perselisihan terus-menerus. Dalam penulisan hukum ini, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti mengenai faktor terjadinya perkawinan dibawah dan pengaruh perkawinan dibawah umur dengan angka perceraian di Kabupaten Pemalang dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab adanya perkawinan dibawah umur dan bagaimana pengaruh perkawinan dibawah umur terhadap angka perceraian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Normatif Empiris dan data yang diperoleh akan dianalisisi secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah di Kabupaten Pemalang faktor terjadinya perkawinan dibawah umur dikarenakan adanya desakan dari orang tua, faktor ekonomi, dan hamil diluar nikah. Akibatnya dalam pernikahan tersebut sering terjadi perselisihan sehingga tidak bisa dipertahankan dan berakhir dengan perceraian.
Perlindungan Hukum Kreditur terhadap Obyek Fidusia akibat Perjanjian Kredit Sebelumnya Wihandriati Wihandriati
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 4, No 1: December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.16832

Abstract

The binding of fiduciary guarantees is expected to provide legal certainty for creditors in carrying out the execution of collateral objects if the debtor defaults. Legal certainty can arise as a result of fiduciary guarantee objects that are registered and have executive power. The problem that often occurs is that the object of fiduciary guarantees has not been removed from fiduciary guarantees after the debtor has paid off his debt on the previous credit binding guarantee. As a result, the object cannot be created as a fiduciary guarantee if a new creditor re-registers the fiduciary guarantee. The purpose of conducting this research is to find out how the legal protection for creditors for fiduciary objects has not been removed from fiduciary guarantee objects in previous credit agreements. In this research, it is normative legal research using data analysis techniques, namely qualitative analysis techniques. The analysis technique uses legal material that is considered relevant to the problem, and is followed by analysis and presentation in descriptive writing. The results of this study are that there are two kinds of legal protection that can be provided, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection.

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