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Habibi Al Amin
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Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng, Jl. Irian Jaya No.55, Cukir, Kec. Diwek, Kabupaten Jombang, Jawa Timur 61471
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INDONESIA
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari
ISSN : 24778664     EISSN : 27984451     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33 752/sbjphi.v9i1
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Focus and Scope Shakhsiyah Burhaniyah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam welcome papers from academicians on theories, philosophy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as well as religion practices. In particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited. Marriage Inheritance Testament (washiah) Divorce Property in marriage Childcare Women and children rights The rights and obligations of family Endowments (wakaf) Marriage and Gender Fiqh and Usul Fiqh Indonesia and Islamic Law Islamic Law and Pesantren Tradition
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam" : 5 Documents clear
PREGNANCY DIAGNOSIS AS A CONDITION FOR ISLAMIC MARRIAGE APPLICATION IN INDONESIA: MASLAHAH MURSALAH PERSPECTIVE Mariah Algiftiah
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1638

Abstract

One of the purposes of marriage is to continue the offspring. The premarital pregnancy detection test practiced by KUA is a new breakthrough which is motivated by community concerns because of the increasing prevalence of promiscuity that affects pregnancy outside marriage. Therefore, the author focuses on 3 aspects of the problem in this thesis, namely: (1) How is the implementation of marriage in KUA, Jombang ?, (2) What is the urgency of the prenuptial pregnancy detection test in KUA, Jombang? practice of detecting premarital pregnancy? The type of research in this thesis is field research. The data sources in this study were obtained directly from the field with a qualitative approach in which data was collected and then processed with a descriptive analytical approach. If this policy is linked and analyzed using the theory of maslahah mursalah, the obligation to test prenuptial pregnancy detection is to provide benefits to many parties, namely all parties will be able to know in detail the results of the examination. In addition to providing benefits, this policy can also reject adversity that might occur in the future. That is to avoid any disputes in the household or from things that are not desirable. Keywords: pregnancy test, islamic mariage, maslahah mursalah. Abstrak Salah satu tujuan dari pernikahan adalah untuk melanjutkan keturunan. Test deteksi kehamilan pranikah yang dipraktekkan KUA adalah terobosan baru yang mana dilatarbelakangi oleh keprihatinan masyarakat karena semakin maraknya pergaulan bebas yang berdampak kepada kehamilan di luar nikah. Maka dari itu, penulis memfokuskan 3 aspek pemasalahan dalam tesis ini, yakni: (1) Bagaimana pelaksanaan pernikahan di KUA Tembelang Jombang?, (2) Bagaimana urgensi test deteksi kehamilan pranikah di KUA Tembelang Jombang?, (3) Bagaimana pandangan maslahah mursalah terhadap praktek deteksi kehamilan pranikah?. Jenis penelitian dalam tesis ini merupakan penelitian lapangan. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh langsung dari lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang mana data dikumpulkan lalu diolah dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Apabila kebijakan ini dikaitkan dan dianalisis menggunakan teori maslahah mursalah, adanya kewajiban melakukan test deteksi kehamilan pranikah adalah memberi manfaat untuk banyak pihak yakni seluruh pihak akan dapat mengetahui secara detail hasil dari pemeriksaan tersebut. Selain memberikan kemanfaatan, kebijakan ini juga dapat menolak kemafsadatan yang mungkin saja terjadi di masa mendatang. Yakni menghindari adanya perselisihan dalam rumah tangga ataupun dari hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Kata kunci : Pemeriksaan kehamilan, pernikahan islam, maslahah mursalah
MEDIATOR'S PERSUASIVE APPROACH IN MEDIATION PRACTICE: CASE STUDY OF DIVORCE AT GRESIK RELIGIOUS COURT Faridatul Hasanah
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1639

Abstract

This research was field qualitative. Purpose is (1) To determine the strategy of judges mediators in settling divorce cases through mediation in the religious Gresik (2) To know the views of people about the existence of mediation as a way to prevent divorce (3) To find out how the effectiveness of the mediation process in handling divorce cases in the religious Gresik. The variables of this research is the role of the judge Mediator Mediation Divorce Case. The study population was numbered 7 people, samples of this study is 4 mediators as informants for only two the informant can be reached. For people who are litigants, 4 as the samples which are in neighborhood religious Courts Gresik. Data collection techniques used were interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that. (1) strategy judge mediator in case of divorce mediation is to maximize the mediation process by providing advice and consideration if later married couples end up with divorce where previously done caucus or to each party alternately on mediation it self. (2) The view of the public about the existence of the mediation is a good thing because it provides education in the form of advice and teach harmony and the community is also considered that mediation in the religious should stay there. (3) the effectiveness of mediation in the religious Gresik which is not very effective because the number that failed in mediation more than a successful mediation. Keywords: Role of Judges, Mediation, Divorce Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif lapangan. Arahnya ialah (1) Untuk dapat memahami cara mediator dalam menangani kasus perceraian melalui proses juru damai (2) Untuk mendapatkan hasil mengenai pandangan masyarakat tentang adanya mediasi yang berperan sebagai juru damai mengenai perceraian (3) Untuk dapat memahami seberapa penting efektifitas proses mediasi dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi. penelitian ini ialah inovasi mediator dalam menentukan keberhasilan mediasi kasus perceraian. Populasi penelitian ini adalah berjumlah 7 orang, yang diteliti ada 4 orang sebagai informan mediator. Untuk masyarakat yang melakukan mediasi diambil dua pasang. Tehnik yang digunakan yakni tehnik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa. (1) cara yang dipakai juru damai untuk menangani masalah cerai adalah mempermudah proses mediasi ,mediator berulangkali menyelipkan nasehat -nasehat yang berujung perdamaian, meskipun nantinya tidak dapat rukun kembali, alangkah baiknya berpisah dengan cara baik-baik.(2) Pandangan masyarakat mengenai adanya mediasi ini antusiasnya begitu baik, karena juru damai seperti ini yang dibutuhkan saat ini, lebih bersifat kekeluargaan. (3) efektifitas mediasi belum sempurna disebabkan meningkatnya orang yang ingin cerai dan juru damai yang mempunyai sertifikat sangat kurang. Kata Kunci: Inovasi Mediator, Mediasi, Perceraian
FORCED SEXUAL RELATIONSHIP HUSBAND WIFE in ISLAM: MAQĀṢID SHARĪ'AH PERSPECTIVE Eki Resa Firiski
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1640

Abstract

This article is the result of library research. The direction of this research discussion is how the Islamic religion addresses the issue of forced sexual intercourse between husband and wife. This article discusses vis a vis between maqāsid sharī'ah and Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Claim of this research is the forced sexual intercourse of husband and wife according to Law Number 23 of 2004 is in line with the objectives of Islamic law (maqashid syar'iah) which is to protect tauhid/monotheism (hifd al din) men and women. The equality of relations between men and women is contained in the teachings of mu'āsharah bi al-ma'rūf (good association). Sexual violence can occur in both husband and wife. If the husband forces sexual intercourse, then it is prohibited. Vice versa, if the wife refuses to have sex without a syar'i reason, then this is also prohibited. not allowed. According to Islamic law, sexual violence can be punished with a finger of ta'zir sanction. Islam forbids acts of forced sexual intercourse as well as violence by husbands against their wives. And vice versa. Islam came with the main mission of realizing the benefit of all creatures, men and women. Islam teaches equal and equal sexual relations between husband and wife. Keywords: forced sexual intercourse, maqashid shari'ah Abstrak Artikel ini adalah hasil dari penelitian kepustakaan. Arah diskusi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana agama islam menyikapi isu pemaksaan hubungan seksual suami istri. Artikel ini mendiskusikan vis a vis antara maqāsid sharī’ah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga. Klaim penelitian ini adalah bahwa pemaksaan hubungan seksual suami istri menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 selaras dengan tujuan syariat islam (maqashid syar’iah) yaitu melindungi ketauhidan (hifd al dīn) laki-laki dan perempuan. Kesetaraan relasi laki-laki dan perempuan tertuang dalam ajaran mu’āsharah bi al-ma’rūf. Kekerasan seksual dapat terjadi pada istri maupun suami. Jika suami memaksa hubungan seksual, maka itu dilarang. Demikian pula sebaliknya, jika istri menolak berhubungan tanpa alasan yang syar’i, maka ini juga dilarang. tidak diperbolehkan. Menurut hukum Islam, kekerasan seksual dapat dipidana dengan sanksi jarimah ta’zir. Islam melarang tindakan pemaksaan hubungan seksual juga kekerasan yang dilakukan suami atas istri.dan juga sebaliknya. Islam datang dengan misi pokok mewujudkan kemaslahatan bagi seluruh makhluk, laki-laki maupun perempuan. Islam mengajarkan relasi seksual suami–istri yang sejajar dan setara. Kata Kunci : pemaksaan hubungan seksual, maqashid syari’ah
RELATIONSHIP OF TRADITION AND ISLAMIC LAW IN INDONESIA : "NGEUYEUK SEUREUH " WEDDING OF SUNDA CULTURE Muhamad Faisal
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1641

Abstract

This research is a field research based on a case study of the relationship between tradition and Islamic law in the Ngeuyeuk Seureuh tradition in Sundanese traditional marriages. The data collection method used by the researcher is the interview method or interview and literature study, while the research data analysis technique uses inductive data analysis methods and descriptive analysis methods. The research approach used by the researcher is a case approach, a textual approach, and an analytical approach. After the data has been collected, it is compiled, described, and analyzed to obtain research findings. The results show that the marriage process related to Islamic law in the Ngeuyeuk Seureuh tradition in Sundanese traditional marriages is a tradition that has been preserved from generation to generation by the Sundanese people, which in its implementation does not conflict with Islamic law because there are Islamic principles in its implementation. Keywords: tradition, Islamic Law, Ngeuyeuk Seureuh Abstrak Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang didasarkan pada studi kasus mengenai relasi adat dan hukum Islam dalam tradisi Ngeuyeuk Seureuh dalam pernikahan adat Sunda. Metode pengumpulan data yang dipakai oleh peneliti adalah metode interview atau wawancara dan studi pustaka, sedangkan teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode analisis data induktif dan metode analisis deskriptif. Adapun pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah pendekatan kasus, pendekatan tekstual, dan pendekatan analisis. Setelah data-data tersebut terkumpul kemudian disusun, dijabarkan, dan dianalisis sehingga mendapatkan temuan penelitian.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pernikahan yang berkaitan dengan hukum Islam dalam tradisi Ngeuyeuk Seureuh pada pernikahan adat Sunda merupakan adat yang dilestarikan dari turun temurun oleh masyarakat Sunda, yang dalam pelaksanaannya pun tidak bertentangan dengan syariat Islam karena terdapat kaidah-kaidah Islam didalam pelaksanaannya. Kata kunci : Adat, Hukum Islam, Ngeuyeuk Seureuh
GUARDIANS CONCEPT IN QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE Habibi Al Amin; Masrokhin Masrokhin; Khoirul Anwar
SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2021): SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam
Publisher : LPPM UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/sbjphi.v6i1.1642

Abstract

This article is the result of library research. The direction of this research discussion is how the process of interpreting ahkam works in producing a variety of guardianship concepts. This article discusses the application of esoteric interpretations of Hanafi and Syafi'I fiqh in the practice of istinbath and istidlal. The data sources of this research are the verses of the Qur'an and reference books that discuss the Hanafi and Shafi'I interpretation methods, namely al-Umm by Imam Shafi'I and al-Mabsut by as-Shaukani. This study concludes several things related to the concept of guardianship in the Qur'an. First, the concept of guardianship in the Qur'an cannot be imposed equally between Shafi'iyah and Hanafiyah. This difference arises because there is no sarih lafad that refers to the meaning of guardianship in the Qur'an. Second, the concept of guardianship appears diverse because the priests of the schools use different esoteric fiqh approaches in understanding the verses and al-Sunnah. The esoteric approach to fiqh carried out by Hanafi and Shafi'I relies on the same istinbath and istidlal process but the data used are different. Keyword: concept, wali, qur'an Abstrak Artikel ini adalah hasil penelitian kepustakaan. Arah diskusi penelitian ini adalah bagaimana proses kerja tafsir ahkam dalam memproduksi keragaman konsep perwalian. Artikel ini mendiskusikan penerapan tafsir esoterik fiqih Hanafi dan Syafi’I dalam praktek istinbath dan istidlal. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Ayat Al-Qur’an dan buku-buku referensi yang membahas metode tafsir Hanafi dan Syafi’I, yaitu al-Umm karya Imam Shafi’I dan al-Mabsut karya as-Shaukani. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan beberapa hal berkaitan dengan konsep perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an. Pertama, konsep perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an tidak dapat dipaksakan sama antara Shafi’iyah dan Hanafiyah Perbedaan ini muncul karena tidak ada lafad sarih yang menunjuk pengertian perwalian dalam Al-Qur’an. Kedua, konsep perwalian muncul beragam karena para imam mazhab menggunakan pendekatan esoterik fiqih yang berbeda-beda dalam memahami ayat-ayat dan al-Sunnah. Pendekatan esoterik fiqih yang dilakukan Hanafi dan Shafi’I bertumpu pada proses istinbath dan istidlal yang sama akan tetapi data yang digunakan berbeda Kata Kunci : konsep, wali, al-qur’an

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