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The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 27462110     EISSN : 27460371     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence (The Digest) is a double blind peer reviewed journal published by Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES), Indonesia. The Journal published bi-annual every June and Desember The Digest is intended to be a scientific and research journal for academics, legal scholars, and legal practitioners with focuses on analysis of Court Decision and legal studies. The Journal publishes contemporary articles on law and case analysis, and the Journal published within Bahasa and English both print and online version. The Digest is also intended to be Indonesia’s forum for discussion and analysis of court decision. Each issue on The digest includes insightful analysis and discussion on court decision.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022" : 5 Documents clear
Discourse on Legal Protection of Underage Child Labor in Indonesia
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v3i2.52051

Abstract

The young generation of a child has the right to the opportunity to grow and develop as widely as possible. However, not all children can make it happen, especially children who are hampered by the family economy. To be the backbone of the family, the phenomenon of underage child labor is a serious problem. In the elucidation of the Labor and Child Protection Law itself, there is protection and sanctions against child workers. Apart from the rules issued by the government, it has also ratified international conventions in enforcing the legal protection of children. In research using library material collection, the authors examine the legal protection of child labour. Continuing in this phenomenon, studies are related to the various causes of the rise of child labor in society. Seeing from this phenomenon, it can be found that the government itself has not been able to optimize its efforts to deal with the problems that occur.
Discourse on Legal Aid for Children in Rape Crime Cases (Study of Decision Number 138/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Pti)
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v3i2.66011

Abstract

Along with the times, it has implications for the development of a crime. Rape is one of the taboo criminal acts in society, if in the past rape was generally carried out by adults in this era, it is possible that children can become perpetrators and become victims of rape. Children are the image of the nation in the future who carry noble values ​​and ideals of the nation. The need for massive and sustainable legal and non-juridical protection of children is the obligation of all parties. The crime of rape committed by children against children is a special case where the handling is certainly not the same as handling other cases in general. Seeing further that the perpetrators and victims are still minors, there will be many conflicts between the sociological rules and the juridical aspects in general, the role of institutions and law enforcement officers is needed for the creation of justice. In solving the problem of rape committed by children with child victims, then there are two interests and two rights of children that are confronted with each other, both of which still have a long future ahead so that in handling it must receive special attention, even though this cannot be immediately eliminate the crime that has been committed by the child. Ordinary people will think that rape is a taboo subject, because of this mindset, the victim will tend to be cornered and just remain silent without getting justice. Victims of sexual violence/rape have the right to obtain legal assistance and obtain justice for the rights of victims who have been violated. Then how important is legal aid for victims of child rape crimes committed by children.
Implementation of Free Legal Aid (Pro Bono) for the Poor in Indonesia
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v3i2.66012

Abstract

The obligation to provide free legal aid by advocates has been stipulated in Article 22 of Law Number 18 Year 2003 regarding Advocate. As a respectful profession (officium nobile), advocate has duty and responsibility to embody rule of law principle. Pro bono legal service is a duty of every advocate as mandated by Advocate Law. This research uses normative approach and is descriptive analysis in manner. The researchers uses library research to process the data. This research aims to analyse the implementation of pro bono legal service by advocates and bar association in Indonesia. Despite of bar association, in this regard Perhimpunan Advokat Indonesia (PERADI) has established a special work unit to implement the function of pro bono legal service, Pusat Bantuan Hukum in the regions in Indonesia, However, in practice, the interest of lawyers to carry out this obligation and their reporting is still minimal. This study intends to determine the cause of the lack of interest in lawyers in provide free legal assistance.
Juridical Examination of Child Protection against Violence under Law Number 35 of 2014: A Case Study in Purwokerto, Indonesia Mestika, Hana Fairuz; Mukarromah, Mufatikhatul; Hien, Thie Lay
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v3i2.66014

Abstract

Diversity and Justice stand as norms within Indonesia's Criminal Justice System, as outlined in Law Number 11 of 2012 pertaining to the Juvenile Justice System. This legislation, inseparable from the UN Resolution concerning the Convention on Rights, ratified by the Government on January 26, 1990 through Presidential Decree Number 36 of 1990, finds its foundation in the Convention on the Rights of the Child. This study delves into the evolution of crimes against children in Indonesia. Firstly, it scrutinizes the imperative of safeguarding children in familial, educational, and broader societal contexts against violence and crime. Secondly, it assesses the effectiveness of the criminal justice system in providing protection for children as victims of violence and crime. Thirdly, it explores the state's responsibility in imposing sanctions through the criminal justice system. Employing a juridical-normative approach, this research relies on the collection of secondary data related to laws and regulations, drawing from materials in books, journals, and relevant sources. Observations reveal a distressing prevalence of children falling victim to violence, spanning beyond the confines of their homes to schools. Such violence encompasses not only physical harm but also psychological trauma. The onus of protecting, nurturing, and fostering the development of children lies with their environment, families, and schools. The efficacy of the juvenile justice system in combating crimes against children's rights hinges significantly on the functional application of criminal law.
Unveiling the Neglected Rights: Miranda Rule Advocacy for Impoverished Defendants in Indonesian Criminal Cases under Law No. 16 of 2011 Pratama, Wahyu Rizki; Haryo, Michael
The Digest: Journal of Jurisprudence and Legisprudence Vol 3 No 2 (2022): The Digest, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/digest.v3i2.66015

Abstract

This paper examines the application and impact of the Miranda Rule in the Indonesian legal system, particularly concerning impoverished defendants, within the framework of Law No. 16 of 2011. Originating from investigator negligence during the interrogation of an Arizona citizen, the Miranda Rule has evolved into a crucial legal principle safeguarding the rights of suspects as citizens, with constitutional implications. The study investigates the incorporation of Miranda principles into Indonesian legislation, focusing on its relevance to providing legal aid for impoverished individuals accused of criminal acts. The research traces the historical trajectory of the Miranda Rule, emphasizing its transformative role in shaping legal norms and protecting individual rights. It analyzes the specific provisions within Law No. 16 of 2011 that address the needs of impoverished defendants and explores the practical implications of these provisions in real-world legal scenarios. Furthermore, the paper sheds light on the broader consequences of the Miranda Rule, examining its influence on derivative regulations that redefine the legal status of individuals within the Indonesian legal framework. The advocacy for impoverished defendants is a central theme, emphasizing the rule's role in ensuring justice and welfare for all citizens. Through a comprehensive analysis of legal texts, case studies, and practical implications, this paper contributes to the understanding of how the Miranda Rule, as enshrined in Law No. 16 of 2011, intersects with the rights and well-being of impoverished defendants within the Indonesian criminal justice system.

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