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Educoretax
Published by PT WIM Solusi Prima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28088271     DOI : -
Educoretax is a place for disseminating research results in the field of taxation, including, but not limited to, topics on central taxes, customs, excise, local taxes, regional levies, tax accounting, tax law, tax administration, tax information systems, public policies, and other taxes.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 1 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Analysis of Taxation Implementation in Construction Company (Case Study of PT DMK) Satria, Adam Muhamad; Febriana, Hanin; Pradipta, Khairunissa Alika; Putri, Nurhanan Rachmi; Darwawi, Dela Rahmah; Irawan, Ferry
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.608

Abstract

Taxes are income that taxpayers must pay to the state. The object of this research is PT DMK, which is engaged in construction services. Income from construction services will be subject to a final tax rate. This research aims to find out the application of taxation at PT DMK and the cases it has experienced. This research uses a qualitative method with primary data from interviews with the company and other supporting data such as the company's financial statements. This company uses tax regulations such as VAT, Income Tax 21, Income Tax 23, and Corporate Income Tax and has understood these tax provisions. Based on the interview results, PT DMK has implemented tax regulations properly in its company and stated that there has never been a problem in implementing corporate tax reporting to the state, such as delays in payment. However, there has been a case related to VAT, and the tax consultant who handled the problem has resolved the problem with the applicable tax provisions.
Do The Tax Court Decisions Fulfill Tax Justice? Literature Review Supriyadi, Mohammad Wangsit; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.625

Abstract

Based on MK decision Number 26/PUU-XXI/2023, the Constitutional Court (MK) has determined that the Tax Court Institution, which was formerly under the Ministry of Finance, will henceforth be under the Supreme Court (MA) no later than December 31, 2026. In accordance with Tax Court Law Number 14 of 2002, the purpose of this study is to locate and evaluate tax court rulings with the goal of enhancing tax compliance. A qualitative technique is employed in the research methodology, together with a literature review analysis of research findings and tax laws pertaining to court rulings and tax compliance. The findings demonstrate how judicial rulings support tax justice. Taxpayers have great faith in the Tax Court to settle their tax disputes. It is hoped that by consolidating the Tax Court under the Supreme Court, the Tax Court will play a larger role in resolving tax disputes and offering justice.        
Exploring Hotel Tax Potential In Pesangrahan District Prastya, Heru; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.631

Abstract

Bapenda DKI Jakarta achieved the revenue target of 5 local taxes out of 13 types of taxes it administers in 2022. Of the five types of local taxes, the Hotel Tax is the only tax administered in all UPPPDs. However, in 2022, the UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District failed to achieve its Hotel Tax revenue target. The challenge in 2024 became more severe due to the withdrawal of the authority to collect some Hotel Tax objects from the Local Government. This study analyzes the potential exploration of several Hotel Tax objects in Pesanggrahan District through a micro approach. Data analysis was conducted using the quantitative method. Based on the analysis that utilizes Room Occupancy Rate (TPK) of star-rated hotels data from BPS, this study obtained the results of the potential value of Hotel Tax for Arosa Hotel during the 2023 tax year amounting to IDR 1.738.509.520. In addition, this research also obtained the results of extracting the potential of Hotel Tax on three boarding houses in Pesanggrahan District in October 2023, amounting to IDR 22.415.000. The results of this study are expected to be an input for UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District in extracting the potential of Hotel Tax in its area. Using external data such as TPK of starred hotels from BPS and room occupancy rates from boarding house provider websites can be an alternative for UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District in exploring the potential of Hotel Tax besides analyzing the trend of taxpayer deposits.
Encouraging Sustainable Development With Green Tax Credit Policy Dinata, I Putu Hendy Bimantara; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.639

Abstract

Climate change is an issue that is currently of concern to various parties. Many studies reveal that climate change can have an adverse impact on various aspects of human life. Therefore, various countries have issued policies to encourage sustainable development to mitigate the effects of climate change. This research examines the implementation of the green tax credit policy in Indonesia as a form of government effort to encourage sustainable development. This research discusses the proposed scheme, benefits, and challenges of implementing green tax credit policy in Indonesia. A qualitative method with a literature study and scoping review is used in this research. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that the green tax credit scheme provides numerous benefits, such as being more universal, being implemented easily, and encouraging sustainable development in the long term. The challenges of implementing this policy are decreased tax revenue, monitoring costs, and resistance from certain parties. Seeing the benefits of green tax credits in promoting sustainable development, the government can consider implementing this policy in Indonesia.
The Influence Of Construction Value, Number Of Construction Companies And Import Value On VAT And STLGs Revenue Prawira, Zain Yudha; Irawan, Ferry
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.667

Abstract

This study examines the influence of construction value, number of construction companies and import value on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. The data used is time series data downloaded from the Central Statistics Agency and the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing which covers all regions throughout Indonesia for the period 2007 to 2022. This research uses a multiple linear regression test with the OLS (ordinary least square) method so that it can explain the influence of construction value, number of construction companies and import value on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. The independent variables used are construction value, number of construction companies and import value, while the dependent variable is VAT and STLGs revenues. The research results show that the construction value and import value each have a positive and significant effect on VAT and STLGs revenues partially, while the number of construction companies has a negative but not partially significant effect. Simultaneously, the construction value, number of construction companies and import value have a significant effect on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. This research can be a reference, especially for the Directorate General of Taxes in developing strategies to explore the potential to increase VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia through construction and import activities.
Revisiting Value-Added Tax Structures: Strategies For Mitigating Regressivity In Basic Commodities Consumption Kartiko, Nafis Dwi; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.668

Abstract

This study explores the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a value-added tax on tax-exempt essential goods in Indonesia. The research employs historical, comparative, empirical, and normative legal methods to analyze the tax policy's legal and socio-economic context and assess its impacts and challenges. The analysis shows that applying VAT to necessities with exemptions can increase transparency, reduce tax avoidance, and ensure a fair distribution of the tax burden among businesses and consumers. However, this policy may impose additional administrative burdens and financial pressures on companies, particularly small and medium enterprises. It is crucial to balance promoting tax compliance and alleviating excessive administrative requirements. This research provides extensive insights into the dynamics of VAT policy on essential goods in Indonesia. It presents new perspectives on the distribution of economic burden and provides recommendations based on thorough legal analysis.
Securitization Of Ultra Micro Financing Asset In The Form Collective Investment Credit Of Asset-Backed Securities: Conceptual Design And Tax Implication In Indonesia Nurcahya, Wirawan Firman; Soeryanto, Djoko Koes Hery
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.703

Abstract

The Government's concern for a micro-based economy has materialized through the provision of Ultra Micro (UMi) Financing to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by the Government Investment Center Public Service Agency or Badan Layanan Umum Pusat Investasi Pemerintah (BLU PIP). UMi financing, as part of program credit, aims to promote self-reliance among micro-businesses that are not facilitated by the banking sector. However, limited capital from the APBN can hinder the desirability of this credit program. In order to leverage UMi financing hence it can be benefitted by more MSMEs beyond the capabilities of the APBN, the Government should diversify the funding sources for micro-businesses, not solely relying on the State Budget (APBN) but also incorporating funds from other sources. To realize this objective, the Government, through BLU PIP, can securit of receivables of Ultra Micro Financing in the form of Collective Investment Credit for Asset-Backed Securities (CIC-ABS). The objective of this research is to propose a conceptual design of CIC-ABS of UMi and examine tax implication of CIC-ABS of UMi in Indonesia. The question in this research is how to create a conceptual CIC-ABS UMi that is suitable for implementation and what are the tax implications in Indonesia. The contribution of this research is that it is pioneering concept of asset leveraging of MSME credits through Collective Investment Credit for Asset-Backed Securities (CIC-ABS) and tax implication in the unique context of Indonesia. The methodology used in this research includes the conceptual design of securitization and qualitative description to analyze tax implication of securitization of UMi's financing in the form of CIC-ABS in Indonesia. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that the UMi CIC-ABS conceptual design is suitable for implementation in Indonesia and tax implications are CIC-ABS of UMi subject to Corporate Income Tax at 25%, Originator incurs Corporate Income Tax on profits from the transfer, ABS Holders face varying tax treatments based on ABS class, and CIC-ABS of UMi is exempt from Value Added Tax (VAT).
Determinants Of The VAT Gap In The European Union: An Empirical Evidence with Corruption Control As A Moderating Variable Wijaya, Suparna; Surbakti, Sinarta Putra P.
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.716

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Shadow Economy, Economic Growth, Trade Openness, and Corruption Control on VAT Gap. Additionally, this study aims to examine the moderating effect of Corruption Control on the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable. The study was conducted using panel data regression with Panel-Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE) model in 25 European Union countries for the 2003-2020 period. The research findings indicate that all independent variables simultaneously have a significant impact on VAT Gap. Partially, Shadow Economy has a positive effect on VAT Gap, while Economic Growth has a negative effect on VAT Gap. However, Trade Openness and Corruption Control do not significantly affect VAT Gap. Corruption Control only moderates the relationship between Shadow Economy and VAT Gap negatively. This suggests that effective corruption control measures in EU countries can reduce the negative impact of Shadow Economy on VAT revenue. Based on this research, policymakers are expected to implement comprehensive monitoring and auditing practices, simplify business regulations, and enhance education and support to mitigate the potential loss of value-added tax (VAT).
The Effect Of Population Size And Number Of Motor Vehicles On Local Tax Revenue With GRDP As A Moderating Variable Praja, Rama Bhaskara; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.717

Abstract

Local taxes play a crucial role in advancing a region. Besides financing local government expenditures, local taxes also enable regional governments to create greater fiscal autonomy, providing flexibility in fund allocation. However, the contribution of local taxes to regional revenue remains relatively small, at only 38%. Therefore, it is essential to identify factors influencing local tax revenues across all provinces in Indonesia to optimize local tax revenue. This research employs linear regression with generalized least square (GLS). The results indicate that the population size, the number of motorized vehicles, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), interaction between population size and GRDP, and interaction between the number of motor vehicles and GRDP, have a significant effect on local tax revenues simultaneously. However, partially, the population size does not affect local tax revenues. On the other hand, the number of motor vehicles and GRDP positively influence local tax revenues. Furthermore, the moderation regression analysis reveals that GRDP strengthens the influence of the population size on local tax revenues. Conversely, the interaction between GRDP and the number of motor vehicles shows that GRDP weakens the positive effect of the number of motor vehicles on local tax revenues.
Factors Affecting The Local Taxes Revenue By Provincial Governments In Indonesia Zulfi, Muhammad Ramadhan; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.718

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the influence of regional gross domestic product (GDP), population size, and the poverty rate on the local tax revenues of Indonesian provincial governments. Secondary data from the publications of the Central Statistics Agency (Badan Pusat Statistik) covering a 5-year period from 2016 to 2020 were utilized for this research. The study focuses on 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research employs panel data regression with the panel-generalized least squares model. The findings indicate that regional GDP has a positive and significant impact on the local tax revenues of provincial governments. An increase in the population size also positively and significantly affects the local tax revenues. Conversely, a rise in the percentage of the population living in poverty has a negative and significant effect on local tax revenues of provincial governments. The simultaneous influence of regional GDP, population size, and the poverty rate on local tax revenues is also significant. To promote higher local tax revenues, the government should encourage economic growth in the regions and invest in enhancing the quality of human resources. This approach would lead to increased regional GDP and population, thereby boosting local tax revenues. Furthermore, efforts to reduce poverty levels would raise consumption and income among the population, ultimately contributing to increased local tax revenues.

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