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Open Access Health Scientific Journal
Published by Griya Eka
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28076184     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Open Access Health Scientific Journal (OAHSJ) is an international open access journal (e-journal) which publishes the scientific works for health practitioners and researchers. The focus and scopes of the journal include Nursing, Public Health, Medical Science, Pharmacist, Nutritionist, Health Community, Mental Health, Health Management, Health Education. The OAHSJ Editorial team welcome and invite researchers from around the world to submit their papers (original research article, systematic review, and case study) for publication in this journal. Submitted papers must be written in English for initial review stage by editors and further review process by minimum two reviewers.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026" : 15 Documents clear
Analysis Of Factors On Adolescent Mental Health in Cikulur District, Lebak Regency, Banten, Indonesia Silawati, Vivi; Oktaviani, Lusi; Syamsiah, Siti
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.80

Abstract

Background: Adolescents generally have good physical and mental health. However, due to various disturbances, they are vulnerable to mental health issues. Mental health has become a global issue, including in Indonesia, affecting nearly 350 million people worldwide (WHO, 2023). Objective: To examine the influence of body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, self-confidence, academic performance, and social support on adolescent mental health.Methods: This study used a descriptive approach with an ex post facto design. The sample consisted of 89 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and multiple linear regression analysis was employed. Results: Among the adolescents surveyed, 12 (13.5%) had abnormal mental health, 19 (21.3%) were classified as borderline, and 58 (65.2%) had normal mental health. Regarding body weight, 14 (15.7%) were underweight, 59 (66.3%) had normal weight, and 16 (18%) were overweight. Psychological resilience levels were low in 14 respondents (15.7%), moderate in 46 (51.7%), and high in 29 (32.6%). Emotional state analysis showed that 13 respondents (14.6%) had abnormal emotional conditions, 19 (21.3%) were borderline, and 57 (64%) were normal. Self-confidence levels were low in 12 respondents (13.5%), moderate in 72 (80.9%), and high in 5 (5.6%). In terms of academic performance, 74 (83.1%) had adequate grades, 12 (13.5%) had good grades, and 3 (3.4%) had excellent grades. Social support was low for 11 respondents (12.4%), moderate for 69 (77.5%), and high for 9 (10.1%). All variables showed statistically significant results (p-value: 0.000 < 0.05), indicating a relationship between body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, self-confidence, and social support with adolescent mental health among middle school students in Cikulur District. Among these factors, emotional state exhibited the strongest correlation with mental health, as evidenced by a Pearson correlation value of 0.980.Conclusion: The study indicates that body weight, psychological resilience, emotional state, selfconfidence, and social support are significantly related to adolescent mental health. Recommendations: Adolescents should enhance their social interactions and engage in positive activities within their environment. Additionally, they should set clear goals for their future aspirations
Effectiveness of Peppermint Aromatherapy to Reduce Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in The First Trimester Winengsih, Neneng; Triana, Triana; Choirunissa, Risza
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.112

Abstract

Background: Emesis gravidarum is a condition of severe nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester that can cause serious complications such as dehydration and nutritional disorders. At the Jatibaru Health Center, Subang Regency, complaints of nausea and vomiting in the first trimester have increased, but effective non-pharmacological treatment is still limited. Peppermint aromatherapy, with its antiemetic menthol content, has been widely researched as a safe and effective therapeutic alternative to reduce these symptoms. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing the rate of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest group control approach. A sample of 54 first-trimester pregnant women was divided into a treatment group (n=27) that received peppermint aromatherapy twice daily for seven days, and a control group (n=27) without intervention. Data were collected using the PUQE (Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis) Score and analyzed univariate and bivariate using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.Results: The average PUQE score of the treatment group decreased significantly from 10.56 (SD=1.188) to 5.33 (SD=1.038) after the intervention (p=0.000). The control group also experienced a decrease in score from 11.04 (SD=0.759) to 9.96 (SD=0.808) (p=0.000), but this decrease was smaller than that of the treatment group. Intergroup analysis showed a significant difference in the decrease in PUQE score (p=0.000), proving the effectiveness of peppermint aromatherapy in reducing symptoms of emesis gravidarum.Conclusion: Peppermint aromatherapy is effective in significantly reducing the rate of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Jatibaru Health Center, Subang Regency. This therapy can be a safe and practical non-pharmacological alternative to improve the comfort of pregnant women
Analysis of Factors Related to Nutritional Status in Toddlers with Stunting Ado, Naomi Maria Welmince; Widowati, Retno; Choirunissa, Risza
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.114

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a condition in which toddlers are shorter than average for their age. Stunting is a serious nutritional problem. This condition can have serious impacts on children's physical, cognitive, and social development, as well as on the quality of human resources in the future. This study aimed to analyze factors related to nutritional status in toddlers with stunting.Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytical design. The sample size was 30 stunted toddlers aged 3-5 years, using a cluster sampling method. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. Primary data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test.Results: The results of the Univariate analysis showed that 90% of toddlers were not LBW, 76.7% did not do IMD, 56.7% of toddlers did not receive exclusive breastfeeding, 96.7% of toddlers did not have ISPA, 50% of toddler mothers had low education, 80% of family income was ≤UMR and 86.7% of families followed CHLB. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between LBW and nutritional status in stunted toddlers (p value = 0.014), while other independent variables did not have a significant relationship.Conclusion: Analysis of the relationship between low birth weight (LBW) p = 0.014 shows a statistically significant relationship. Analysis of the relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI), Exclusive Breastfeeding, Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) incidence, Mother's Education Level, Family Income, and the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors (CHLB) with the nutritional status of stunted infants in this study showed no significant relationship, indicating that the provision of EBF to the study participants did not directly influence the nutritional status of stunted infants.
Effectiveness and Physical Quality Test of Ashitaba Leaf Extract Exfoliating Toner against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes Putri, Luluk Aniqoh Meliana; Devita Riafinola Andaririt
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.134

Abstract

Background: Acne (acne vulgaris) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with a complex pathogenesis, involving the sebaceous glands and excessive colonization of acne-causing bacteria. In the modern era, the trend of using natural cosmetics is gaining momentum, not only in Indonesia but also globally. An example of a plant with great potential is Ashitaba. Ashitaba leaves have antibacterial. This study aimed to observe the physical quality test and antibacterial test of ashitaba leaf extract toner against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes bacteria.Methods: The design in this study is an experimental method, physical quality tests include, Organoleptic tests are carried out visually, the components evaluated are the smell, shape, color and texture of the preparation, pH test and viscosity test.  analysis of data from the physical quality test of the Ashitaba leaf extract facial toner, the physical characteristics of the preparation, including organoleptic, homogeneity, viscosity, and pH, of all three formulas met the parameters.Results: The toner tested against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Propionibacterium acnes bacteria had the largest inhibition zone, namely with an extract concentration of 20%.Conclusion: The toner tested against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria with a 20% extract had the largest inhibition zone of 27.6 mm, while Propionibacterium acnes bacteria with a 20% extract had the largest inhibition zone of 27.9 mm
Investigation of the Anticancer Potential of Vernonia amygdalina Methanol Extract: A New Hope for MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Therapy Mesak, Ivan Junius; Sumanto, Ardhi Broto
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.143

Abstract

Background: MDA-MB-231 is a breast cancer cell line derived from metastatic adenocarcinoma and classified as a triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subtype. This breast cancer subtype is highly aggressive, has a high recurrence rate, and offers limited treatment options due to the absence of estrogen, progesterone, and HER-2 receptor expression. Therefore, the development of advanced therapeutic strategies is urgently needed to inhibit the metastasis of TNBC cancer cells. This study aimed to investigate the potential of the methanol extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaves as a natural chemotherapeutic agent for metastatic breast cancer therapy, with a focus on inducing cell death through apoptosis mechanisms. Methods: This study is an experimental research that began with the collection and identification of raw materials, followed by the preparation of simplicia, extraction processes, and phytochemical screening. Subsequently, cytotoxicity testing was conducted using the MTT assay, cell cycle analysis was performed using the PI-staining assay, and apoptosis was assessed using the Annexin V/PI-staining assay, all of which were analyzed through flow cytometry.Results: The methanol extract of Vernonia amygdalina demonstrated a moderate cytotoxic effect with an IC₅₀ value of 109.36 µg/mL. The extract induced S-phase cell cycle arrest in a dose-dependent manner, indicating its ability to reduce cell viability by inhibiting DNA replication. In the apoptosis assay, the highest percentage of cell death (3.12%) was observed at the concentration of 54.5 µg/mL, suggesting that this dose produced the strongest apoptotic response among the treatments tested. Conclusion: The methanol extract of Vernonia amygdalina leaves shows potential as a natural chemotherapeutic agent for metastatic breast cancer. The extract can induce cancer cell death through apoptosis, indicating its promise for further development as a supportive anticancer therapy.
The Effect of Clark’s Angle and Body Weight on Dynamic Balance in School-Aged Children Inayah, Rizqi Nurul; Dewi, Ketut Laksmi Puspa; Wulandari, Enny; Waspada, Edy
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.146

Abstract

Background: Foot structure and body weight are considered important factors influencing dynamic balance in school-aged children. Dynamic balance in this study was assessed using the Functional Reach Test (FRT). This study aimed to analyze Effect of Clark’s Angle and Body Weight on Dynamic Balance in School-Aged Children.Methods: This study employed an analytical observational cross-sectional design. A total of 58 children aged 9–12 years were recruited using purposive sampling. The independent variables included Clark’s Angle of the left and right feet and body weight, while the dependent variable was dynamic balance measured using the FRT. Data analysis consisted of the Kolmogorov–Smirnov normality test and Pearson correlation analysis, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.Results: The findings revealed a very strong positive correlation between Clark’s Angle and FRT scores for both the right foot (r = 0.808) and the left foot (r = 0.801). In contrast, body weight demonstrated a significant negative correlation with FRT (r = –0.569). An almost perfect correlation between left and right Clark’s Angle values (r = 0.994) indicated a high degree of bilateral foot morphology symmetry within the sample. Children with higher medial longitudinal arches exhibited better dynamic balance, whereas those with flat feet or higher body weight tended to show reduced dynamic balance performance.Conclusion: Clark’s Angle is a significant predictor of dynamic balance in school-aged children, while increased body weight may adversely affect postural stability. Assessment of foot structure and body weight status should be incorporated into routine child health screening to support early intervention strategies aimed at improving motor development and balance.  
Determinants of Diarrhea Self-Medication Behavior Among Urban Housewives in Bekasi, Indonesia Salman, Salman; Marisah, Marisah; Wariah, Uway; Nursolihah, Iha
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.157

Abstract

Background: Self-medication is the practice of treating oneself independently. If it is done reasonably and rationally, you will get benefits, but if it is done in a bad way, there is the potential for unexpected side effects from treatment. Self-medication efforts for diarrheal diseases are often carried out by the community, considering that diarrheal diseases are included in the top 10 diseases every year in Indonesia. In 2019, Bantargebang District had the highest number of diarrhea cases, with a total of 1,610 cases. Ciketingudik sub-district had the highest number of diarrhea cases with 76 cases.Methods: This research used a quantitative cross-sectional design involving 229 homemakers with children aged 1–5 years in Ciketingudik Village, Bantargebang District, Bekasi City. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a valid questionnaire to measure knowledge, attitude, environmental factors, the role of health workers, and self-medication behavior for diarrhea. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: The results showed that most respondents were aged 26–45 years, had a basic level of education, and were not formally employed. Statistical analysis showed that age, education, and employment were not significantly associated with self-medication for diarrhea. Conversely, knowledge, attitudes, environmental conditions, and the role of health workers were significantly associated with self-medication behavior. Respondents with good knowledge, positive attitudes, supportive environments, and active involvement of health workers were more likely to self-medicate appropriately for diarrhea.Conclusion: self-medication for diarrhea among homemakers is influenced by cognitive, behavioral, environmental, and health system factors rather than by demographic characteristics. Strengthening health education, improving environmental conditions, and enhancing the role of health workers are essential strategies for promoting safe and rational self-medication practices and reducing diarrhea-related health risks in the community.
The Effect of Education on the Utilization of Hypnotherapy in Antenatal and Intrapartum Care on Midwives’ Knowledge Wirenviona, Rima; Rahmi, Fani Syinthia; Ramadhaniati, Fitri; Susanti, Nurul Fatimah; Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.159

Abstract

Background: Hypnotherapy is a non-pharmacological approach that has increasingly been applied in midwifery care, particularly in antenatal and intrapartum services, to assist pregnant women in managing anxiety and pain and to enhance comfort during childbirth. However, the utilization of hypnotherapy in health services remains limited, partly due to insufficient knowledge and understanding among midwives regarding its concepts and applications.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study was conducted among midwives providing antenatal and intrapartum care in healthcare facilities. Samples were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire measuring knowledge related to the utilization of hypnotherapy. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate statistical analyses.Results: The findings demonstrated an increase in the mean knowledge scores of midwives after receiving education on hypnotherapy utilization compared to before the intervention. Statistically, education on hypnotherapy utilization had a significant effect on improving midwives’ knowledge.Conclusion: Education on the utilization of hypnotherapy in antenatal and intrapartum care significantly improves midwives’ knowledge. These findings are expected to serve as a foundation for the development of training programs and the implementation of hypnotherapy as part of comprehensive midwifery care.
Analysis of Elderly Anxiety on The Level of Independence at The Tresna Werdha Blitar Social Service Unit in Tulungagung paramitha, Naya Adhisa; Saifulah, Dedi; Saputro, Heri
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.164

Abstract

Background: The elderly are prone to experiencing anxiety due to physical, psychological, social, and economic changes that can affect the level of independence in daily activities. This research is important to understand the relationship between anxiety and independence of the elderly in the social care environment.Methods: This study uses a quantitative design with a cross sectional approach. The research population was all elderly at the Tresna Werdha Blitar Social Service Unit in Tulungagung, with a sample of 36 respondents using the total sampling technique. The research instruments included the GAD-7 questionnaire to measure anxiety and the Barthel ADL Index to assess the level of independence. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman's rho test.Results: The results showed that the majority of the elderly had a minimum level of anxiety as many as 17 respondents (47%), mild anxiety 14 respondents (39%), and moderate anxiety 5 respondents (14%). The level of independence of the elderly is mostly in the category of mild dependency as many as 22 respondents (61%). The Spearman's rho test showed a significant relationship between anxiety levels and independence levels with a value of p = 0.032 (p < 0.05).Conclusion: These findings indicate that the lower the level of anxiety, the higher the independence of the elderly. Psychological, physical, and social anxiety management interventions need to be optimized to increase the independence of the elderly in social institutions.
Effectiveness Of Video-Based Progressive Muscle Relaxation On Pain Intensity And Sleep Quality Among Patients With Osteoarthritis Ardhana, Putra; Kristian, Eben Haezar; Savitri, Elisabeth Wahyu; Yunita, Marsela Oktavia
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.166

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease commonly associated with chronic pain and sleep disturbances, which significantly reduce patients’ quality of life. Persistent pain and poor sleep quality often interact bidirectionally, leading to worsening physical and psychological conditions. Therefore, effective, feasible, and non-pharmacological interventions are needed to manage pain and improve sleep quality. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of video-based progressive muscle relaxation on pain intensity and sleep quality among patients with osteoarthritis. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest control group design was conducted in healthcare facilities in Pontianak, Indonesia. A total of 50 patients with osteoarthritis were recruited using purposive sampling and assigned to an intervention group (n = 25) and a control group (n = 25). The intervention group performed video-based progressive muscle relaxation once daily for seven consecutive days in addition to standard care, while the control group received standard care only. Pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: The intervention group showed significantly greater reductions in pain intensity and improvements in sleep quality compared with the control group (p < 0.001). The magnitude of change in both outcomes was substantially higher in the intervention group, indicating a strong effect of video-based progressive muscle relaxation. Conclusion: Video-based progressive muscle relaxation is effective in reducing pain intensity and improving sleep quality among patients with osteoarthritis. This intervention has important implications for nursing practice and health sciences, as it provides a practical, safe, and easily implemented non-pharmacological strategy to support self-care management in patients with chronic musculoskeletal conditions

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