International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to disseminating and discussing scientific literature and other health-related research. This journal is intended to serve as a forum for communication between stakeholders in health research, including researchers, educators, students, practitioners from the Health Office, Department of Health, Public Health Service centers, and members of the general public with interest in the subject. The journal is attempting to satisfy the increasing demand for health research. Journal considers submissions on any aspect of the health field across age groups and settings, these include: Capacity in public health systems and workforce Dentistry Environmental health Environmental Science Health Economic and Policy Studies Health law and ethics Health Professions Maternal and child health Medical Science Midwifes Nursing Public health nutrition Public health practice and impact Reproductive health Islamic and health
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Relationship Of Age, Education, Mom's Knowledge About Implant Contraception With The Use Of Implant Contraception In Puskesmas Silinda In 2021
Pratiwi Lumbantobing;
Yuni Vivi Santri P;
Susi Amenta Beru Perangin angin
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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The contraceptive program that is promoted and effective is the long-term contraceptive method (MKJP) with implants being one of the leading methods. The percentage of the number of family planning participants who reported no significant change was from 60% in 2006 to 61% in 2014 (BKKBN, 2013). The results of a preliminary survey conducted at the Silinda Health Center obtained information that the total number of family planning acceptors who became implant contraceptive acceptors was still very small, around 15% of the total family planning acceptors who used other contraceptive methods due to fear and lack of knowledge about the benefits of implants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, education, knowledge of mothers about implant contraceptives and the use of implant contraceptives at the Silinda Health Center in 2021. The type of research was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population is pregnant women of all women of childbearing age totaling 95 people with a total sample of 49 people with accidental sampling technique using a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi square test at a significance level of 95%. The results showed that the relationship between maternal age and the use of contraceptive implants using the formula x2 (chi square) with p value = 0.133 (p > 0.05), which means that there is no relationship between maternal age and the use of implant contraceptives, the relationship between maternal education and contraceptive use. implant using the formula x2 (chi square) with p value = 0.154 (p > 0.05) which means that there is no relationship between maternal education and the use of implant contraceptives, and the relationship between mother's knowledge and the use of implant contraceptives using the x2 (chi square) formula with p value = 0.001 (p > 0.05) which means that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and the use of implant contraceptives. It was concluded that only the knowledge variable had a relationship with the use of implant contraceptives. It is expected that health workers at the Silinda Health Center will provide more information about implant contraceptives to women of childbearing age.
The Relationship of Hyperemesis Gravidarum with Anemia in First Trimester Pregnant Women at the Midwife Clinic Yani Delitua in 2022
Rini Febrianti
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Hyperemesis gravidarum is a complaint of nausea and vomiting that is categorized as severe if pregnant women always vomit every time they drink or eat. As a result, the body is very weak, the face is pale, and the frequency of urination decreases drastically, daily activities are disrupted and the general condition decreases. The purpose of this study was to determine Hyperemesis Gravidarum with Anemia in First Trimester Pregnant Women at the Midwifery Clinic Yani Delitua in 2022. This study is an analytical survey using an analytical approach. This research was cross sectional. This study was conducted at the Midwifery Clinic Yani Delitua in 2022 starting from January-May 2022. The population in this study were all pregnant women with TM I in April-May 2022 as many as 31 people. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by using the total population technique. The research sample was 31 people. The results were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. %).Anemia da ri 31 respondents pregnant women with hyperemesis as many as 16 respondents (51.6%) and pregnant women with emesis as many as 15 respondents (15%)
The Relationship Of Environmental Sanitation With The Event Of Diarrhea On Children In The Working Area Of The Sihepeng Health Center
Reni Agustina Harahap;
Widia Alwiyah
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Background: Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra in 2019 it was stated that the main water sources most used by households for drinking were pump water (21.44%), tap water (11.84%) and protected wells ( 11. 27%) and according to data from Riskesdas in 2013 it is known that 65.2% of households in Indonesia use healthy latrines. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of ??the Sihepeng Public Health Center. Methods: This type of research uses quantitative research with a case control approach which was conducted from August 2021 to February 2022 in the working area of ??the Sihepeng Health Center, Mandailing Natal Regency. The sample in this study were 42 respondents with diarrhea and 42 respondents without diarrhea with a total sample of 84 respondents. The analysis was carried out by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by Chi-Square test. Research Results: Based on the results of bivariate analysis, latrine ownership was obtained (p=0.046), drinking water source (0.023), and physical quality of clean water (p=0.395). Conclusion: The analysis proves that there is a significant relationship between ownership of latrines and drinking water sources with the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the work area of ??the Sihepeng Public Health Center.
Relationship of Mother's Knowledge About the Importance of Birth Planning and Complication Prevention Before and After Taking Pregnant Women Classes in Hutaraja Village in 2022
Yuni Vivi Santri P;
Pratiwi Lumbantobing;
Susi Amenta Beru Perangin angin
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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The Birth Planning and Complication Prevention Program is a program to increase data coverage and quality of health services for pregnant women and newborns through increasing the active role of families and communities in planning safe deliveries. The class for pregnant women is a study group for pregnant women with a maximum number of 10 participants. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about the importance of delivery planning and prevention of complications before and after attending classes for pregnant women in Hutaraja village in 2022. This research is a quantitative type of research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all 35 pregnant women, 35 samples with total sampling technique. Data processing used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test, the p-value for Knowledge = 0.005. There is a relationship between Mother's Knowledge about the Importance of Delivery Planning and Complication Prevention Before and After Taking Pregnant Women Class. It is hoped that the midwives in Hutaraja Village when Antenatal Care (ANC) explain in detail what is related to the contents of P4K so that pregnant women can know P4K clearly. It is hoped that further research can add to the discourse and literature to conduct further research on the application of pregnant women in the implementation of P4K.
Relationship Of Mom's Knowledge About Delivery Technique And Perineum Rupture In Normal Delivery At The Yani Delitua Midwife Clinic In 2022
Rini Febrianti
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Normal delivery is the process of expelling the products of conception that have been enough months, born spontaneously with a back of the head presentation that takes place within 18 hours, without complications to both the mother and the fetus. Pregnant women are really looking forward to the arrival of the time of delivery, because they crave the presence of the baby who has been waiting for 40 weeks. The formulation of the problem in this study is "Is there a relationship between maternal knowledge about straining techniques and perineal rupture in normal delivery at the Yani Delitua Midwife Clinic in 2022. The research design in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. In this study, the relationship between the independent variable (mother's knowledge) and the dependent variable (perineal rupture) at the Midwife Yani Delitua Clinic in 2022 was studied. The sample in this study from March to May 2022 was 37 people. Sampling used a non-probability sampling approach and the sampling technique in this study was accidental sampling. There is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge of pushing techniques and perineal rupture at the Yani Delitua Midwife Clinic in 2022 with p = 0.043 <0.05. Suggestions to respondents to seek more information to increase their knowledge, especially about pushing techniques to avoid perineal rupture on the internet, health workers, and so on.
Analysis Of Factors Related To Quality Of Health Services On Inpatient Satisfaction In North Sumatera Hospital: (A Systematic Review)
Riza Faradiba;
Susilawati
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Background: a patient's satisfaction can be seen from the results of services provided by hospital health workers, patients are satisfied if their needs and complaints can be granted. The dimensions of the quality of health services become the reference point in measuring the good or bad quality of health services, which consist of physical evidence, responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and care from the hospital for patients. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the quality of health services on the satisfaction of inpatients at the North Sumatra Hospital. Methods: This research uses a literature review study using the PRISMA model and database searches through Google Schoolar and Garuda. Results: Of the 9 journals studied in the literature, it was found that on average they have dimensions of health service quality in the good category, but some aspects need to be further improved in order to make the quality of hospital services even better. Conclusion: it is known from the identified journals that hospitals in North Sumatra have a close relationship with the dimensions of the quality of health services.
Literature Review: Differences in the Level of Satisfaction of BPJS Patients and General Patients on the Quality of Health Services
Sri Mulyani;
Susilawati
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Satisfaction is something that is used in a role model as a determinant of the success of a service program that involves patient expectations for officers to provide good and fair health services, not discriminating between patients, both BPJS users and general patients, must be treated equally. The method used in this study is the literature review method which in collecting journals uses Google Schoolar published in the last 5 years. The database search used was Google School, and found 4 journal articles that matched the inclusion. The results of the literature review show that there are differences in satisfaction where BPJS patient satisfaction is lower than general patient satisfaction. The difference in satisfaction between BPJS patients and general patients can be used as evaluation material for health service providers so that there are no longer differences in patient satisfaction levels. Every patient has the right to get the same health services according to their medical needs
Analysis of Husband Support and Behavior of Puerperal Mothers in Using Postpartum Birth Control in the West Range District of Asahan Regency
Dini Tria Anggraini;
Putra Apriadi Siregar
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Postpartum is an effort to prevent pregnancy by using contraception after delivery for up to 42 days. The use of post-delivery family planning in Kisaran Barat District in 2020 is very low, namely 27 participants (22.9%) of 118 postpartum mothers (77.1%), thus increasing the population by 62,121 people. This study aims to determine the husband's support and the postpartum mother's behaviour in postnatal family planning. The researcher uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews and tested by triangulation to check data: informants eight postpartum mothers and husbands, one religious leader, and one community leader. The research location is in Kisaran Barat District, Asahan Regency, from December 2020 - July 2021. The results show that the knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers regarding postnatal family planning have been declared good, but the attitude of husbands who do not support their wives is the biggest obstacle for postpartum mothers not to use Birth control after delivery. For PPBKD officers in Asahan Regency, it is hoped that they will be more intense in conveying counselling to husbands about the importance of postnatal family planning.
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitudes of Housewives about Sexually Transmitted Diseases with IVA Examination at the Tanjung Morawa Health Center
Ermita Silvana Putri Simanungkalit
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Health is a gift that needs to be considered and maintained throughout life. Health improvement can be done by maintaining a lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of housewives about sexually transmitted diseases with VIA examination at Tanjung Morawa Health Center. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The total population in this study were housewives at the Tanjung Morawa Health Center. By taking the sample using the accidental sampling technique, the sample is carried out by taking respondents who happen to exist or are available in a place according to the research context as many as 30 people. The test used is by using the Chi-Square test. From the results of the study, the results of the Chi Square cross tabulation of the relationship between knowledge and IVA examination were 0.000, where 0.000 < 0.05, the Chi Square results in the cross tabulation of the relationship between mother's attitude and IVA examination was 0.000, where 0.000 < 0.05 so that there was a relationship between knowledge and mother's attitude. with VIA examination. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of housewives about sexually transmitted diseases with VIA examination at the Tanjung Morawa Health Center. So that it can be suggested to health workers to provide counseling about PMS more often to the community and can encourage mothers in the Tanjung Morawa Health Center work area to be more active in participating in every counseling.
Patient Satisfaction Of Pregnant Mothers With Antenatal Care Services At Puskesmas Petisah Medan
Selli M Pasaribu;
Dame Meldaria Sipahutar;
Sarma Dewi Kemala
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani
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Patient satisfaction is the degree of perfection of health services in accordance with professional standards and service standards by using the potential resources available at the hospital or health center in a reasonable, efficient, and effective manner and provided safely and satisfactorily according to norms, ethics, law, and socio-culture. taking into account the limitations and capabilities of the government, as well as the consumer society. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of patient satisfaction with antenatal care services at the Petisah Health Center Medan. The research methodology used is descriptive research. The number of samples used as many as 34 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling technique. This research was conducted in the PWS-KIA room at the Petisah Health Center, Medan. With the results that four patients (11.8%) stated that they were very satisfied, 26 patients (76.4%) said they were satisfied and four patients (11.8%) said they were not satisfied, the majority of patients said they were satisfied with the antenatal care services. At the Petisah Health Center Medan, it is recommended that the Medan Petisah Health Center can maintain good services and improve the quality of standardized services for antenatal care patients so that the satisfaction expected by patients is realized in providing antenatal care services according to the 10T standard.