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International Journal of Information Techonology and Education (IJITE)
Published by JR Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28098463     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Other
Focus And Scope The International Journal of Information Technology and Education (IJITE) provides a distinctive perspective on the theory and best practices of information technology and education for a global audience. We encourage first-rate articles that provide a critical view on information technology and education– its effects, development, implementation, strategy, management, and policy. The scope of IJITE is following, but not limited to IT Governance Enterprise Architecture IT Service Management IT Project Management IT Audit User Experience Design IT Security System Analysis and Design Data and Information Management Multimedia System Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Accelerators and 3D System Integration Distance Learning e-Learning m-Learning Games in Education Learning Media on Information Technology
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Komputer (semua kategori) - Sistem Informasi
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025" : 17 Documents clear
Managing Anthropomorphism in Student–AI Interaction Alasgarova, Rena; Rzayev, Jeyhun
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This analytical paper examines the persistence of anthropomorphism in student interactions with artificial intelligence (AI) systems and its implications for AI literacy in education. Drawing on philosophical, psychological, and pedagogical perspectives, it explores how Theory of Mind (ToM), the human capacity to attribute beliefs, desires, and intentions to others, underpins the tendency to ascribe mental states to non-human agents. The discussion situates this tendency within the philosophy of mind, contrasting behaviorist, functionalist, and critical perspectives, and considers how these frameworks shape interpretations of AI as apparently understanding. A qualitative case study conducted in Azerbaijani schools provides situated evidence of how students, particularly younger ones, form emotional attachments to AI tools, often perceiving them as trustworthy confidants or personal advisers. These findings are compared with international studies, highlighting cross-cultural consistency in anthropomorphic framing. The paper evaluates both the risks and pedagogical opportunities of such framing, including its impact on epistemic vigilance and motivation. Practical strategies, such as role-switching and critical auditing exercises, are proposed to balance engagement with critical awareness. The analysis concludes with design and policy recommendations, advocating for explicit anthropomorphism awareness in AI literacy curricula and for design choices that avoid reinforcing false mental models. By integrating conceptual synthesis with practice-proximal observation, the paper offers educators a framework for cultivating informed, reflective, and critically engaged student use of AI technologies.
The ICT Management in Education in the Era of Digital Disruption: Analysis of the Challenges of Digital Divide, Teacher Competence, and Data Security as Urgent Issues in Indonesian Education Rompas, Parabelem Tinno Dolf; Sumampow, Zoya Febrina; Mongkau, Waraney Josua; Wohon, Oktafio Fabio; Laia, Yosua Swardin; Lase, Karnius
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

The development of information and communication technology (ICT) has brought significant changes to the education system, especially following the era of digital disruption and the widespread adoption of online learning during the pandemic. In the context of Indonesian education, the use of ICT not only creates new opportunities for improving the quality of learning but also introduces various challenges that require strategic management. This scientific article analyzes ICT management in education by highlighting three pressing issues: the digital divide between regions, the low level of teachers’ digital competence, and the increasing threats to educational data security. This study employs a literature review method to collect and analyze references related to ICT management, digital learning theories, government policies, and technology integration models such as TPACK and SAMR. The analysis shows that the implementation of ICT in schools remains uneven due to limited infrastructure, insufficient teacher training, and weak data protection systems. Furthermore, the findings indicate that well-planned, organized, and sustainable ICT management is essential for building an educational ecosystem that is responsive to technological advancements. The article concludes that ICT can only have a significant impact when supported by strategic planning, strong digital security policies, improved human resource competence, and enhanced government support. Therefore, ICT management serves as a crucial foundation for realizing an inclusive, secure, and sustainable digital education system in Indonesia.
Information and Communication Technology Management Strategy to Support the Digital Transformation of SMP Negeri 1 Bolaang Rompas, Parabelem Tinno Dolf; Sumampow, Zoya Febrina; Subagio Manggopa; Meyvilia Yohana; Wa Ode Siti Cutriani
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

Digital transformation in schools has become a strategic necessity to improve the quality of learning services, governance, and competitiveness of educational institutions. This study aims to analyze appropriate Information and Communication Technology (ICT) management strategies to support the acceleration of digital transformation at SMP Negeri 1 Bolaang. The research method uses a literature review by analyzing empirical findings and current theories regarding ICT management, digital transformation, technology governance, and digital leadership. The results of the study indicate that the success of digital transformation in schools is largely determined by strategic ICT planning aligned with the school's vision, strengthening digital infrastructure, improving the digital competence of teachers and education personnel, implementing good digital governance, and participatory change management. This study confirms that a structured and holistic ICT management approach can improve administrative efficiency, learning quality, and data-driven decision-making at SMP Negeri 1 Bolaang. Research recommendations include increasing human resource capacity, establishing a school digital transformation unit, and utilizing a collaborative ecosystem to accelerate digitalization.
Empowering Schools in The Use of Interactive Multimedia as a Learning Media Batmetan, Johan Reimon
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

Learning media is an important part of the classroom learning process. The appropriate use of interactive media can increase interaction in learning. This study aims to empower vocational schools in the use of interactive multimedia as an innovative learning medium. Through a training and mentoring program at SMK Negeri 1 Tondano, this activity focuses on improving teachers' digital literacy and students' learning motivation in Informatics subjects. The research method uses quantitative and qualitative approaches through surveys, observations, and knowledge tests. The results show a significant increase in teacher competence in developing Android-based media using Smart Apps Creator 3, as well as an increase in student learning motivation of more than 70%. This study contributes to the digital transformation strategy of vocational schools towards adaptive and participatory 21st-century learning. The impact of using interactive media can improve learning outcomes, make it easier for teachers to teach material in class more interactively, and make school more enjoyable for students.
Student Evaluation of Lecturer Performance Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado Sumual, Herry; Sumual, Hendro; Ratumbuisang, Keith F
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This study analyzes student evaluations of lecturer performance at the Faculty of Engineering, Manado State University, integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches. A total of 127 students from various study programs assessed four main dimensions of lecturer performance: pedagogical, professional, personality, and social competence. Quantitative results indicate that all dimensions received high average scores, indicating that students perceive lecturer performance to be in the good to excellent category. Qualitative findings reinforce these results and reveal aspects that students appreciate, such as clarity of material delivery, professionalism, communicative interactions, and academic exemplary behavior. However, students highlighted the need for increased innovation in more applicable learning methods, broader use of digital media, and more intensive and constructive evaluation feedback. This study confirms that lecturer performance is a strategic factor in improving the quality of engineering learning and provides recommendations for strengthening engineering pedagogy, digitizing learning, and developing a formative evaluation system within a sustainable quality assurance framework.
Evaluation of Autism Student Learning Program in Special Schools in North Sulawesi Province Kalalo, Debie K.R.; Rawis, Joulanda A M; Lumapow, Harol R.; Lengkong, Jeffry Sony Junus; Kambey, Joseph Philip; Palilingan, Rolles N.; Umbase, Ruth; Tamboto, Hendry
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the learning program for students with autism spectrum disorders in Special Needs Schools (SLB) in North Sulawesi Province. The research context is based on the increasing number of children with autism, limited special education services, and the need for adaptive, individualized, and independence-oriented learning models. The research objectives include evaluating the learning program, identifying implementation barriers, and mapping supporting factors in the implementation of learning at the Hizkia Manado Special Needs School for Autism, Efatah Bitung Special Needs School, and Paulus Tomohon Special Needs School. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation analysis, and involved policymakers, principals, teachers, and parents. The results showed that the learning program has attempted to adhere to the principles of individualization through the IEP, the use of methods such as ABA, TEACCH, and PECS, and the inclusion of supportive therapy. However, implementation is still hampered by the limited number of teachers with special education competencies, the lack of autism-friendly infrastructure, unequal access to therapy services, and low parental involvement. On the other hand, policy support, cross-sector collaboration, and teacher and school commitment are significant supporting factors. The study concluded that improving the quality of learning requires strengthening human resources, developing learning infrastructure tailored to the needs of children with autism, and integrating education and health services. Consequently, local governments and schools need to develop holistic and sustainable service designs to ensure optimal academic, social, and independence development for students with autism.
A Development of an Interactive Web-Based Video Information System Learning Module Rompas, Parabelem T. D.; Wowor, Christaria; Lengkong, Chifly Chandra; Karel, Lordy; Batmetan, Johan Reimon
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This study aims to develop an interactive web-based video learning module for the Information Systems course in the Information and Communication Technology Education (PTIK) Study Program at Manado State University. The research seeks to address the need for innovative, flexible, and engaging learning resources that support independent learning and improve students’ understanding of Information Systems concepts. Specifically, the study focuses on producing a valid, practical, and effective multimedia-based learning module that integrates web technology and interactive video features.The research adopts a Research and Development (R&D) methodology using the ADDIE model, which consists of the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. At the analysis stage, learning needs, curriculum demands, and student characteristics were assessed. The design stage involved planning the module structure, interactive video storyboard, and interface. The development stage produced the web-based module and interactive videos, which were then validated by media and material experts. Implementation was carried out through limited trials with students, while evaluation assessed feasibility, usability, and effectiveness.The results indicate that both media experts and material experts rated the module as “Very Good,” with overall validity scores exceeding 90%. Students reported increased motivation, engagement, and improved conceptual understanding when using the module. The interactive elements—such as quizzes, visualizations, and navigation features—were particularly effective in enhancing comprehension.In conclusion, the interactive web-based video module is feasible, effective, and aligned with digital-native learning needs. It provides a valuable alternative learning resource that supports student-centered learning and improves the quality of Information Systems education.
The Effectiveness of the Application of the Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by EKTS Simulation on The Learning Outcomes of Electric Motor Installation of TITL Students Tomohon 1 Christian Vocational School Rompas, Parabelem Tinno Dolf; Rapar, Jocke Jonathan; Poli, Bellavel; Batmetan, Johan Reimon
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This study aims to see the improvement of student learning outcomes in the subject of applying EKTS (Electrical Control Techniques Simulator) software in the subject of Electric Motor Installation of class XI TITL SMKS Kristen 1 Tomohon. Electrical control techniques simulator is a simulator software that can be used to design electromechanical systems. This software provides various kinds of electromechanical systems that use relays, time relays, buttons, motors, switches, and various basic mechanical systems. This study seeks to make students' understanding of electric motor installation circuits more understandable and can be understood clearly so that there are no more doubts and fears when practicing them which can cause poor student learning outcomes. There are three circuits used in this study, namely the DOL (Direct On Line) circuit, Forward-Reverse and Star Delta circuits. From these three circuits, researchers can see the extent to which students' understanding of electric motor installations. This research will be conducted at SMKS Kristen 1 Tomohon. Which is addressed at Jl. Tomohon - Tondano No. 158, Matani Satu, Kec. Tomohon Tengah, Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. The current type of research uses experimental research, namely True Experimental research (pure experiment), namely experiments that follow procedures and meet the requirements of experiments, especially those related to controlling variables, control groups, providing treatment or manipulating activities and testing results. With the Two Group pretest-posttest design. The subjects of this study were students of class XI TITL II SMKS Kristen 1 Tomohon. The data obtained were analyzed using hypothesis testing. With this study, the average pre-test was 62.86 and the average post-test score was 82.86. The results of this study indicate an increase in learning outcomes for electric motor installation lessons in class XI TITL II SMKS Kristen 1 Tomohon.
Artificial Intelligence Learning in Higher Education Rompas, Parabelem Tinno Dolf; Winowatan, Saruendo; Binoli, Sri Astuti; Limeri, Hendrik; Batmetan, Johan Reimon
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has introduced new opportunities for transforming higher education, particularly in digital learning, academic management, and scientific research. AI enables real-time learning data analysis, personalized learning materials tailored to student needs, and automation of administrative tasks. This structured literature review explores AI implementation, benefits, and challenges in higher education. The findings indicate that adaptive learning systems, learning analytics, intelligent tutoring systems, and AI-driven chatbots enhance learning effectiveness and support academic decision-making. However, issues such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and limited AI literacy remain significant obstacles. Responsible integration of AI requires strong policy frameworks, institutional readiness, and transparent system design.
Transforming Family Welfare Education Management through the Utilization of Information Technology in the Digital Era Tambingon, Henny
International Journal of Information Technology and Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : JR Education

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Abstract

This article examines how the use of information technology is reshaping the management of the Family Welfare Education Department at a university within the context of digital transformation. The research focuses on changes in managerial processes, academic governance, learning services, and operational support triggered by the adoption of digital systems. This study uses qualitative methods through in-depth interviews with department heads, lecturers, and educational staff, as well as analysis of relevant policy documents and managerial practices. The findings indicate that information technology integration improves decision-making speed, administrative transparency, and the effectiveness of internal coordination. Digital learning platforms expand flexibility and enhance the quality of pedagogical interactions, while integrated academic management systems improve data accuracy and service quality. However, this study also identifies challenges such as varying human resource readiness, the need to strengthen digital literacy, and dependence on unstable infrastructure. Theoretical implications confirm that digital transformation in vocational education requires structural changes, an adaptive work culture, and continuous investment in technology. Practically, the research findings provide strategic recommendations for universities in formulating more systematic, inclusive, and quality-oriented digital transformation policies.

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