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Muhammad Zainuddin Sunarto
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Hakam : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
ISSN : 28295803     EISSN : 25808052     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33650/jhi
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Hakam : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam dan Hukum Ekonomi Islam adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mengkaji tentang persoalan - persoalan hukum dan keislaman. Jurnal ini diterbitkan secara berkala setahun dua kali, yaitu setiap bulan Juni dan Desember oleh Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo. Redaksi menerima naskah ilmiah ataupun hasil penelitian dalam bahasa Indonesia, bahasa inggris maupun bahasa arab. Di samping itu, Tim Redaksi juga berhak untuk mengedit dan menyempurkan naskah ilmiah yang akan diterbitkan tanpa menghilangkan esensi dan makna tulisan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2024)" : 12 Documents clear
UNDANG-UNDANG HATE SPEECH SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERLINDUNGAN KEBEBASAN BEREKSPRESI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM HAM Rohmatullah, Rohmatullah; Syamsuri, Syamsuri
JURNAL HAKAM Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jhi.v8i2.9921

Abstract

The phenomenon of hate speech in the digital era poses a significant challenge in balancing freedom of expression as a fundamental human right (HR) with the protection of individual rights and social harmony. Freedom of expression, guaranteed by Articles 28E and 28J of the 1945 Constitution, often clashes with the threats posed by hate speech, which can lead to discrimination, social conflict, and human rights violations. In this context, regulations such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) and Law No. 40 of 2008 play a crucial role in mitigating the negative impacts of hate speech. This study employs a normative juridical method with a literature study approach to analyze hate speech regulations in Indonesia and their alignment with human rights principles. The findings reveal that despite existing regulations, inconsistent enforcement and potential misuse remain significant challenges. Thus, a human rights-based and proportional approach, coupled with public education, is necessary to foster a safe and inclusive digital space.
DINAMIKA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI INDONESIA (Studi Komparasi di Thailand) Sa'adah, Isqi Dzurriyyatus; Farhi, Eriz Rizqiyatul; Rosadi, Aden; Yuniarti, Sri
JURNAL HAKAM Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jhi.v8i2.8927

Abstract

This journal aims to investigate the dynamics of dispute resolution in the realm of Islamic family law based on legislation in Indonesia as well as its comparison in the legal system in Thailand, focusing on the comparison between the two countries in revealing the differences in the legal frameworks used, practices and procedures for dispute resolution, as well as what are the real challenges in their implementation, then looking at which points are the similarities as well as the differences between these two Asian countries. The research utilizes qualitative analysis with a normative or doctrinal examination of legal norms, with the provisional hypothesis highlighting that Indonesia has a systematic and nationally applicable Islamic family law system, while Thailand only implements Islamic family law in four specific southern provinces. The findings also indicate that despite efforts to expand out-of-court enforcement of Islamic family law, challenges such as lack of clarity in the law and uncertainty of enforcement remain obstacles. Thus, this study suggests the need to improve the Islamic justice system to ensure the resolution of Islamic family disputesKeywords : Dipute Resolution, Indonesia, Islamic, Thailand. ABSTRAKJurnal ini hendak menginvestigasi dinamika penyelesaian sengketa dalam ranah hukum keluarga Islam berdasarkan perundang-undangan di Indonesia juga komprasinya dalam sistem hukum di Thailand, dengan fokus pada perbandingan antara kedua negara dalam mengungkap perbedaan kerangka hukum yang digunakan, praktik dan prosedur penyelesaian sengketa, serta apa yang menjadi realitas tantangan dalam implementasinya, selanjutnya melihat titik mana yang menjadi persamaan juga pembeda dua negara Asia ini. Penelitian menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan pendalaman norma hukum (normatif atau doctrinal), dengan hipotesa sementara menyoroti bahwa Indonesia memiliki sistem hukum keluarga Islam yang sistematis dan berlaku secara nasional, sedangkan Thailand hanya menerapkan undang-undang keluarga Islam di empat provinsi selatan tertentu. Temuan juga mengindikasikan bahwa meskipun terdapat upaya untuk memperluas penegakan hukum keluarga Islam di luar pengadilan, tantangan seperti kurangnya klaritas dalam undang-undang dan ketidakpastian penegakan hukum tetap menjadi hambatan. Demikian penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya  peningkatan sistem peradilan Islam guna memastikan penyelesaian sengketa keluarga Islam.Kata Kunci: Indonesia, Islam, Penyelesaian Sengketa, Thailand.

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