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Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi
Published by Pusat Pelatihan dan pengembangan dan Kajian Hukum Administrasi Negara
ISSN : 20885474     EISSN : 27764435     DOI : 10.56196
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
kinerja pemerintahan dan aparatur, penyelenggaraan kebijakan dan pelayanan publik, penyelenggaraan otonomi daerah, hukum administrasi negara, sosial, dan ekonomi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 1 (2020)" : 15 Documents clear
Tafsir Konstitusi Negara Dalam Keadaan Darurat (State Of Emergency) Dalam Menghadapi Darurat Kesehatan Masyarakat Basri Effendi
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i1.150

Abstract

Abstract, The Constitution has explicitly formulated on article 12 of the Year 1945 Constitution stating that:"The president declares a state of danger, the terms and the consequences of the danger state stipulated by law". In the practice of national organizing, things are not normal in organizing the life of the state, where the existing legal system is unable to accommodate the needs of the state and society so that it requires a separate arrangement to drive the functions of the State in order to run effectively to ensure the fulfillment of basic rights of citizens. One of the problems experienced by all the nations of the world today is the threat from the epidemic of a Covid-19 virus. The central and local governments take the policy by closing the central places of the economy, trade, education and entertainment venues that are based on the economy. Abnormal state condition due to pandemic corona unlocks the country's determination in danger/emergency. This becomes problematic when the concept of state in danger has not become a paradigm in the formation of legislation. Although the Constitution has stipulated that the conditions and consequences of danger are established by law, but there is no legislation that specifically regulates the state's concept stagnation in a state of danger that should be able to follow the development of empirical realities of one of the possibilities of public health emergencies. It is therefore necessary to re-interpretation of the state concept in an emergency to fill the void of legal mind in the face of problems in the country.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Implementasi Kebijakan Layanan Ruang Menyusui Di Kota Banda Aceh Mira Gusweni
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i1.151

Abstract

This qualitative study aims to describe and analyze community participation in the implementation of breastfeeding room service policy in Banda Aceh city using the CLEAR Model. The result shows that: (1) The breastfeeding rooms are not provided in all government offices or public places in Banda Aceh, and most of the rooms do not meet the Ministry of Health's standard; (2) The community gives a positive response and considers that this policy is beneficial. They hope that the implementation of this policy is continued and available in other public places. Public participation bases on the CLEAR model is the availability of sources of information and education such as posters and the direction signs to the breastfeeding room, and the mothers a can access the room comfortably. Furthermore, this research also found that the factors contribute to low access to the room are the habit of the mothers breastfeeding in the public space, and the poor quality of the rooms. Also, there is no specific socialization to the public about the implementation of the policy. Thus, increasing of public socialization regarding this regulation should employ communication, information and education (CIE) methods and fulfilment of breastfeeding room standards in Banda Aceh.
PENEMUAN HUKUM HAKIM PENGADILAN PAJAK DALAM MEMUTUSKAN PBB HUTAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM Agus Suharsono; Aniek Juliarini
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i1.152

Abstract

The Land and Building Tax of the Forestry sector managed by the DGT is an objective tax whose tax depends on the value of the object. The number of objections to land and building tax disputes in 2017 was 384 or 4% of all objections. Decision of Tax Court Number PUT-107539.18 / 2015 / PP / M.IVB related to the stipulation of Land and Building Tax on Land and Building Tax objects in the form of ecosystem restoration forest. This is interesting to analyze because the main issue of the calculation of the sale value of forest tax objects has an ecosystem restoration function that does not yet have a specific regulation. The method used is normative juridical research with approaches: law, concept, case, and analysis. The research data in the form of primary legal materials are all written regulations and decisions of the Tax Court, secondary legal materials in the form of books, articles, and legal dictionaries. Data is collected by literature study which is done by searching, researching, studying, recording, and interpreting by polyiangulation. The collected data is analyzed qualitatively by recording, studying, and interpreting and then explaining descriptively. The results of the study revealed that the Tax Court Judge in deciding the Land and Building Tax dispute over an object in the form of an ecosystem restoration forest was not bound by written regulations but also considered the judge's beliefs. In addition, it is known that there are no specific regulations governing the valuation of land and building tax objects on forests that have an ecosystem restoration function.
Perampingan Struktur Birokrasi di Indonesia: Urgensi dan Konsekuensi Dahlia Dahlia
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i1.153

Abstract

Under second term of President Joko Widodo’s administration, Indonesia is about to adopt vivid reform discourse, i.e. to flatten bureaucratic structure through streamlining the echelon system as a response to the change and development. Notwithstanding, it is inevitable that this reform would be of no overarching consequences. This paper attempts to seek the genuine urgencies and consequences of flattening the bureaucratic structure through streamlining the echelon system. Relevant literature following the criteria of systematic review method was extracted and independently reviewed. It is derived that it was the factor of corruption, competitiveness and human resource that urged the bureaucratic structure to flatten. Further, a change in working culture and environment as well as career management of the state apparatus appeared to be the consequences of such reform.
BIROKRASI ADAPTIF DI ERA PANDEMI editor
Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi Vol 10 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Puslatbang KHAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56196/jta.v10i1.157

Abstract

Pandemi covid-19 telah membuat banyak perubahan, tidak hanya dari segi ekonomi maupun sosial namun juga merambah kepada tatanan pemerintahan yang saat ini harus menyesuaikan dengan adaptasi kebiasaan baru (new normal), hal ini diikuti dengan adanya berbagai instrumen hukum baru dengan menerbitkan berbagai produk peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai konsekuensi dari sebuah negara hukum. Ditengah krisis Pandemi covid-19 banyak menciptakan tantangan baru di berbagai bidang tak terkecuali ranah birokrasi tidak terlepas dari perubahan. Salah satu kondisi normal baru saat ini terjadinya transformasi birokrasi secara fundamental dari birokrasi yang sebelumnya menggunakan cara-cara manual terus berkembang hingga saat ini menyesuaikan dengan sendirinya menuju transformasi teknologi informasi yang tetap berorientasi pada hasil. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi membawa perubahan positif secara masif pada budaya dan cara pikir tersendiri bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN), apalagi mengingat hampir sebagian besar sektor pelayanan merubah pola pelayanan yang saat ini dilakukan secara manual tatap muka bertransformasi melalui teknologi digital. Merespon adaptasi kebiasaan baru Menpan RB dalam hal ini telah mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 58 Tahun 2020 tentang Sistem Kerja Pegawai Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Tatanan Normal Baru, salah satu kebijakan tersebut mengatur tentang pelaksanaan penyesuaian sistem kerja work from home (WFH) dan/atau work from office (WFO) bagi ASN untuk memastikan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat tetap berjalan di tengah pandemi. Seiring dengan kebijakan tersebut LAN RI merespon dengan menyesuaikan metode pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) dengan mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Nomor 10/K1/HKM.02.3/2020 tentang Panduan Teknis Penyelenggaraan Pelatihan Dalam Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (covid-19) Digitalisasi birokrasi merupakan kultur baru yang dapat memangkas birokrasi berbelit yang memakan banyak waktu, tenaga, dan biaya. Dengan demikian, menimbulkan tantangan bagi para ASN untuk memberikan pelayanan yang semakin cepat, praktis, mudah, dan sederhana serta responsif. Namun demikian, risiko besar tetap mengintai dari aspek kinerja ASN yang justru sebaliknya yaitu dikarenakan ketidaksiapan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dalam menyambut era digitalisasi tersebut. Presiden Joko Widodo telah menetapkan lima arah pembangunan meliputi: (1) kelanjutan pembangunan infrastruktur, (2) pembangunan sumber daya manusia, (3) transformasi ekonomi, (4) reformasi birokrasi, dan (5) penyederhanaan regulasi. Presiden telah menyampaikan bahwa dalam menghadapi perubahan ini perlu adanya perampingan lembaga-lembaga negara agar tidak terjadinya tumpang tindih. Upaya perampingan tersebut merupakan bentuk penjabaran visi misi Presiden terkait reformasi birokrasi. Selanjutnya, perlu menjadi perhatian bahwa upaya perampingan lembaga pemerintah sebagai suatu langkah untuk memaksimalkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat yang harus disertai kesiapan dan ketahanan infrastruktur digital, guna menjalankan tatanan birokrasi baru bagi ASN pada khususnya, dan masyarakat pada umumnya. Melalui kultur baru birokrasi digital diharapkan dapat mempercepat reformasi birokrasi ditengah pandemi covid-19, sehingga mendorong peningkatan dan pemerataan pelayanan publik bagi seluruh masyarakat.

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