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DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Published by Universitas Kristen Petra Surabaya
ISSN : 0126219X     EISSN : 23387858     DOI : https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Journal of DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the applications of architecture theory, sustainable built environment, architectural history, urban design and planning, as well as building structure. We accept National and International original research articles which are free of charged at this moment. The manuscript will be reviewed by two independent National or International advisory boards who are in their expert field. DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment is published, twice a year, in July and December, by the Institute for Research and Community Services, Petra Christian University, Surabaya-Indonesia. DIMENSI will be distributed to other universities, research centers, and National or International advisory board as well as to regular subscribers.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000" : 10 Documents clear
HARGA SEBUAH RETORIKA ! Peresthu, Andrea
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

This paper was written as respond to the actual phenomena of architecture in Indonesia. Especially about architecture students who easily do the experiment with block-plan, then give a called 'posmo'. Moreover, it was detected that students like to interpret that AMI (Arsitek Muda Indonesia) as the follower of post modern and deconstruction architecture in Indonesia. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Tulisan ini dibuat sebagai tanggapan atas gejala yang timbul dalam wacana arsitektur di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini. Terutama sekali gejala para mahasiswa arsitektur di Indonesia yang dengan mudah bereksperimen pada gubahan masa, kemudian dengan gampangnya dilabelkan sebagai arsitektur "posmo". Juga munculnya gejala yang terburu-buru dikalangan mahasiswa arsitektur di Indonesia yang seringkali mendudukkan kelompok AMI (Arsitek Muda Indonesia) sebagai gerakan arsitektur postmodern atau dekonstruksi Indonesia. Kata kunci: perkembangan arsitektur kontemporer di Indonesia, AMI (Arsitek Muda Indonesia)
WOMEN FACTORY WORKERS AND HOUSING CHOICE Case study: The experience of women factory workers in SIER Surabaya Arifin, Lilianny Sigit
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

This paper give the contribution to the characteristic of women factory workers in housing choice. The phenomena about women factory workers have low affordability in housing, was explored again by life story research approach. With qualitative methods, it was found that the cheap price is not the key factors that influincing them in housing choice. But their characteristic as young workers, migrant workers, and women workers showed the essential factors in housing choice.
PENYERTAAN PERAN SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM REVITALISASI KAWASAN LAWEYAN DI SURAKARTA (Sebuah Strategi Untuk Mewujudkan Pelaksanaan Revitalisasi) Widayati, Naniek
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

Revitalisation problem is a complicated problem in its finishing. The process is very often unable to get along with the planned program. This can happen because the dwellers are often not taken to participate in its planning and accomplishing. Laweyan is the revitalitation-try- out area in Surakarta, which take its dwellers directly both in its planning and accomplishing. Without being presumed, Laweyan society/dwellers support this program very much. They want to participate actively in its planning and accomplishing. This fact is very pleasing because the work team/work connection among the Regional Government, the society, those who pay much attention to this revitalitation and who donate can help each other for the accomplishment of this program. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Revitalisasi merupakan masalah yang sangat rumit dalam penyelesaiannya. Prosesnya seringkali tidak selalu berjalan sesuai dengan rencana yang telah diprogramkan. Hal ini bisa terjadi karena penghuni sering tidak diajak berperan serta dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaannya. Laweyan adalah kawasan yang akan di-revitalisasi di Surakarta. Penghuni di kawasan tersebut diajak berperan serta langsung baik dalam perencanaan maupun dalam pelaksanaannya. Mereka sangat aktif berpartisipasi baik dalam perencanaan sampai pelaksanaannya. Pelaksanaannya sangat berhasil karena kerjasama antara pemerintah dan masyarakat setempat, dengan penuh perhatian untuk mencapai tujuan dari program tersebut. Kata kunci: masalah revitalisasi, Laweyan di Surakarta
CONSERVATION OF PRINCIPLES OR OBJECTS? : An Approach of Conserving the Traditional Balinese Cultural Landscape in Urban Areas Samadhi, Tjokorda Nirarta
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

The idea of 'non-physical' cultural heritage conservation and preservation has been around since the early 1980s, however such an idea was never specifically explored, particularly in regard of the Bali's cultural heritage conservation and preservation. Based on pluralistic approach (Appleyard, 1976; Lynch, 1960; Rapoport, 1969, 1977), a research was conducted on 1998-1999 to gather some findings for the purpose of utilizing urban design as a means to produce Balinese towns conducive to cultural identity. This paper is developed from this research and it attempts to propose an approach of the conservation of the traditional Balinese cultural landscape in the urban areas. The approach relies on the understanding that a Balinese traditional townscape is deemed as cultural heritage, and consequently it develops within the urban design framework.
PENERAPAN KONSEP PERENCANAAN DAN POLA JALAN DALAM PERENCANAAN REALESTAT 1 DI SURABAYA Kwanda, Timoticin
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

Planning concepts and road patterns are two main elements in real estate planning. Theoretically, in real estate planning there are three planning concepts, such as neo-traditional or conventional concept, cluster and Planned Unit Development (PUD). Of the 53 real estates in Surabaya, mostly (92,45%) apply neo-traditional concepts. This circumstance is understood, because first the other concepts are not known in the development period of 1970-1990, and secondly because that the scale of development is relatively small, less than 200 ha. On the other hand, the PUD concept is already developed during the 1991-2000 period, firstly in BOTABEK areas and then in Surabaya, especially in large scale real estates. For the implementation of road patterns, either in the 1970-1990 period or the 1991-2000 period, the grid road pattern is commonly applied which is 48 real estates (90,56%) of the total of 53 real estates in Surabaya. This road pattern is dominantly used for efficient and practical reasons in subdivision. By using this pattern, a square shape of lot is obtained that is conformed the market condition in Indonesia. Because of practical (design) and belief (feng-shui) reasons, consumers are not interested in irregular shape and wider frontage of lots. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Konsep perencanaan dan pola jalan merupakan dua hal utama dalam perencanaan realestat. Secara teori dalam perencanaan realestat terdapat tiga (3) konsep perencanaan yaitu konsep neotradisional atau konvensional, cluster dan Planned Unit Development (PUD). Dari 53 realestat yang ada di Surabaya sebagian besar (92,45%) menerapkan konsep neotraditional. Hal ini dapat dipahami, pertama karena konsep yang lain belum dikenal pada masa pengembangan tahun 1970-1990, kedua karena skala pengembangannya yang relatif kecil, dibawah 200 ha. Sedangkan pada masa tahun 1991-2000, konsep PUD sudah berkembang pada awalnya di kawasan BOTABEK dan kemudian di Surabaya terutama pada realestat skala besar. Untuk penerapan pola jalan, baik pada masa 1970-1990 maupun pada masa 1991-2000, pola jalan grid yang paling banyak diterapkan yaitu sebanyak 48 realestat (90,56%) dari 53 realestat yang ada. Penerapkan pola jalan ini lebih banyak dilakukan karena lebih praktis dan efisien dalam penataan kapling. Dengan pola ini akan diperoleh bentuk kapling empat persegi yang relatif lebih sesuai dengan kondisi pasar di Indonesia. Karena alasan praktis (desain) dan kepercayaan (feng-shui), konsumen tidak berminat dengan bentuk kapling yang tak beraturan dan kapling dengan sisi depan yang lebih panjang dari sisi belakang. Kata kunci: realestat, pola jalan.
STUDI RUANG BERSAMA DALAM RUMAH SUSUN BAGI PENGHUNI BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH Darmiwati, Ratna
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

Surabaya, to be considered from the national scope, they have an important role/function for the development of its district; whereas from regional scope, they have acted as development central for its province. Since the city,s condition was not ready toaccept this situation, then this makes aresult to many dirty/improper places every where, as it has been caused by the low income work-seeker,need for house. So, as one alternative for making the city propely, we have done many improvement from every aspect, i.e. : by developing those illegal/improper location and further to place the occupants from those illegal/improper places/location to the stories houses. The results of this observation have shown the following ; this gathering room is necessary tobe built up ; this gathering room should be placed relatively close to the house location ; this gathering room, from religious side, could be approved ; this gathering room is necessary to be built up for fulfilling the human life purpose (e.g.: washing, bathroom/toilet), whereas the facility for cloth - drying ; this gathering cooking room, is still necessery for occupant but the condition will be made more privately. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Secara nasional, Surabaya berperan dalam pembangunan wilayah; sedangkan lingkup regional sebagai pusat pengembangan wilayah propinsi, konsekwensinya timbul arus urbanisasi besar-besaran dari desa ke kota. Disebabkan kondisi kota tidak siap menerima, timbul kekumuhan karena pencari kerja membutuhkan tempat tinggal. Peremajaan merupakan alternatif menertibkan kota, dan menempatkan warga kedalam Rumah Susun. Disimpulkan bahwa ; adanya ruang bersama, tetap diperlukan ; keberadaan ruang bersama, sebaiknya yang penempatannya relatif dekat hunian warga ; keberadaan ruang bersama, untuk kegiatan "keagamaan", dapat diterima sebagaimana adanya ; keberadaan ruang bersama, untuk menunjang kehidupan warga (cuci,kamar mandi/WC) masih diperlukan ; keberadaan dapur bersama, masih diperlukan warga, dan sebaiknya lebih bersifat pribadi. Kata kunci: rumah susun, penghuni berpenghasilan rendah, ruang bersama.
ECOSUSTAINABLE HIGH-RISE : The Environmentally Conscious Architecture of Skyscraper Priatman, Jimmy
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

The term " green architecture " is related to evolving architecture which is sensitive to the environment and emerges from the environmental awareness due to the effects of destruction of air, water, energy and earth. It is characterized by improving energy efficiency, sustainability concept and holistic approach of the entire building enterprise, where all of the environmental factors are regarded as an objective. Although there are many of environmentally conscious architectural works today, but most of the building designers prefer to deal primarily with small-scale buildings (low to medium rise) and often only in greenfield, rural or suburban sites. All those large scale, high-rise or tall buildings located in dense urban areas are regarded as avoidable objects that consumes a lot of energy, uses huge amounts of materials, and produces massive volumes of waste discharge into the environment. These intensive buildings deserve greater attention and should be designed by greater part of our expertise and effort to ecologically design than the smaller buildings with fewer problems. The paper discusses "green" dimensions applied to tall buildings/high-rise buildings with their innovative approach that leads to ecosustainable tall buildings.
STRATEGI APLIKASI SEL SURYA (PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS) PADA PERUMAHAN DAN BANGUNAN KOMERSIAL Mintorogo, Danny Santoso
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

World Oil Energy crisis in the Europe and West countries that forces them to look for alternative energy in term of innovation of photovoltaics technology. Photovoltaics Energy that is so clean, it causes zero pollution and so simple to apply that you hardly know it sit there, no sound and noise, no smoke, no CO2 and Nitrogen-just pure power. That imaginarily nice communities is here now. The communities, countries, and worlds are Solar. The photovoltaic technology has reached to both the invention of the solar cell materials, and to the application of highly applied solar cells technologies in term of building materials such as roofings, claddings-curtain walls and curtain glasses,as well as architectural atria and canopy. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Krisis energi dunia dan tingginya harga sumber energi (minyak) di belahan dunia Eropa dan Barat menyebabkan innovasi dalam pemanfaatan energi alternatif yang tidak menimbulkan polusi udara CO2 maupun radioaktif (nuclear power). Energi Sel Surya adalah jawaban tepat dalam menciptakan suatu lingkungan hidup dalam lingkup perumahan maupun bangunan komersial yang ramah lingkungan, abadi, dan gratis dalam tata surya kita ini. Teknologi Aplikasi Sel Surya terus dikembangkan baik dalam innovasi chip sel surya sendiri maupun aplikasi pada bangunan arsitektur dalam berbagai material bangunan seperti : bahan atap, penutup facade bangunan ( cladding dan curtain wall atau glass ), canopy atau atrium. Kata kunci: sel surya, perumahan, bangunan komersial.
ANALISA LUMINANSI LANGIT DENGAN METODE RASIO AWAN Rahim, Ramli
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

Daylight and solar radiation data are important parts of building design process. However, many of the fundamental daylight and solar research studies used by architects and engineers in Indonesia are based upon data taken in other parts of the world. In order to investigate daylight availability data in low latitude/tropic area which are extremely lacking at the present stage, a measurement of daylight and solar radiation was done in Makassar. Cloud ratio is known as a most practical and convenient parameter to specify the real sky conditions. This paper describes the analysis of sky luminance by cloud ratio method which are obtained from the data measured during the period January - December 1995. Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia : Data luminansi dan radiasi surya merupakan bagian yang sangat menentukan dalam proses perancangan bangunan. Dalam kenyataannya, banyak arsitek dan ahli bangunan di Indonesia yang masih menggunakan hasil penelitian yang berdasarkan pada data pengukuran yang diperoleh dari negara lain. Dalam upaya investigasi ketersediaan data luminansi di daerah tropik yang hingga saat ini sangat terbatas, suatu pengukuran data tentang luminansi dan radiasi surya telah dilakukan di Makassar. Rasio awan dikenal sebagai suatu parameter yang cukup praktis dan baik dalam menentukan kondisi langit nyata. Tulisan ini mengungkapkan analisa dari luminanasi langit dengan metode rasio awan yang diperoleh dari pengukuran data selama periode Januari hingga Desember 1995. Kata kunci: luminansi langit, rasio awan, pengukuran data.
EVALUATION OF ENERGY PERFORMANCE USING DOE-2 ENERGY SIMULATION PROGRAM IN SINGAPORE Kian, Po Seng
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 28 No. 2 (2000): DECEMBER 2000
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.28.2.%p

Abstract

Recently, due to worldwide energy cost rising significantly, there has been an essential need to minimize the energy consumption. This global warning address many countries including Singapore realizing the important of energy efficiency in industries and buildings. This paper deals with analyzing the energy consumption of an 11-storey commercial building in Singapore using DOE-2 Energy Simulation Program. A study is made on the benefits derived from modifying the building envelope, space system setting, air-conditioning plant, and lighting. This encompasses a description of its quantitative impact on cooling load, energy consumption and energy saving achieved as compared with the original building. Following this, a life cycle costing is done to determine the economic benefits attained from this modification. This study shows that some alternative solutions can be achieved using energy simulation program to conserve the energy consumption.

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