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Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 28081757     EISSN : 28081668     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other
Digitalisasi eknomi menembus batas wilayah negara dan kedaulatan ekonomi yang dapat saja menjadi peluang atau ancaman. Digitalisasi tidak bisa dihindari, tetap permsalahan utamanya adalah bagaimana negara ini harus dapat merumuskan kebijakan agar masyarakat kita jangan hanya menjadi sapi perahan pihak yang-pihak lain. Dalam penelitian studi literatur ini penulis akan menganalisis bagaimana upaya terbaik setelah menemukan implemantasinya saat ini.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025" : 32 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PANGAN INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KONI KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2024 Misroni Herawati Harahap; Novi Berliana; Eko Mirsiyanto
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Good personal hygiene is an important factor in maintaining food safety and public health. In the home industry sector, especially in food processing, the implementation of proper hygiene practices is crucial to prevent contamination and the spread of disease. The study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with personal hygiene of household industry food in the working area of Koni Health Center, Jambi City. The study used a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the Koni Health Center working area on August 2-15, 2024. The research sample was 35 household industry workers in the Koni Health Center working area. The research instruments were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed 65.7% of respondents had poor personal hygiene behavior, 62.9% of respondents had poor knowledge, 54.3% of respondents had poor attitudes, and 62.9% of respondents had poor infrastructure. Bivariate results showed there was a relationship between knowledge (P=0.025) and attitude (p=0.031) with personal hygiene of household industry food in the Koni Health Center working area of Jambi City. there is no relationship between infrastructure and personal hygiene of household industry food in the Koni Health Center working area of Jambi City (p=0.132). Factors associated with personal hygiene of household industrial food in the Koni Health Center working area are knowledge and attitude.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG SADARI Muzayyaroh, Muzayyaroh; Suyati, Suyati
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women worldwide. Breast self-examination (BSE) is a method that can be carried out routinely and simply to detect any changes or abnormalities in the breasts. The percentage of adolescents who perform BSE can vary based on location, access to health information, and awareness of the importance of early detection. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of female students regarding BSE. This type of research is descriptive research, namely describing the knowledge and attitudes of young women about BSE. In this study, the population was young women from the Ainusyam Dormitory, Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Jombang. The location of this research is the Aiusyam dormitory at the Darul Ulum Jombang Islamic Boarding School, which will be carried out in July 2024. Data collection uses primary data using a questionnaire. The data that has been collected is processed with percentages and presented in diagram form. The results of this research obtained data on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls regarding BSE, mostly with a level of poor knowledge, namely 66%, sufficient knowledge of 27% and good knowledge of 7%. The attitude of young women regarding BSE mostly has a negative attitude, namely 59% and a positive attitude of 41%. The research results show that the level of knowledge and attitudes of young women regarding BSE still needs to be improved. The conclusion of this research is that the majority of respondents still have insufficient knowledge about BSE, and the majority of respondents have a negative attitude towards BSE. A comprehensive educational approach, involving various stakeholders, can help increase adolescent girls' knowledge and positive attitudes towards BSE, which in turn can contribute to early detection and reduction of mortality due to breast cancer.
PENGARUH SANKSI DENDA DAN PENDAPATAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK PADA PELAKU UMKM Rahmat Yuliansyah; Desy Amaliati Setiawan; Bayu Pratama; Meliana Sistin
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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The purpose of this study is to investigate whether tax penalties and income levels have an impact on the tax compliance of MSME actors. The study was conducted using a quantitative research method, and data was collected by distributing questionnaires through Google Forms and WhatsApp social media to MSMEs in Jakarta. The findings of the study indicate that: (1) Fines have an influence on the compliance of MSME actors regarding tax payments. The likelihood of taxpayers fulfilling their obligations increases when tax sanctions are implemented. (2) The income level of MSME actors affects their compliance with tax payments. MSMEs with higher income or turnover are more likely to comply with their tax obligations. There is a significant and positive correlation between fines, income levels, and tax compliance for MSMEs in Jakarta.
ANALISIS GAYA BAHASA PEMBERITAAN KEJAHATAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM MEDIA TRIBUNNEWS Andira Maharani; Aqilah Iffatul Ulya; Desi Fitriani; Putri Chintya Lumbantoruan; Ahmad Fuadin
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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Berita adalah suatu informasi yang tersaji, baik dalam bentuk cetak maupun elektronik melalui media massa yang diterbitkan kepada khalayak umum. Salah satu informasi yang disampaikan kepada khalayak umum ialah berita mengenai kejahatan seksual yang terjadi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gaya bahasa dan diksi yang dipakai oleh media Tribunnews dalam pemberitaan kejahatan seksual pada periode bulan September. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik simak catat. Teori yang mendasari penelitian ini adalah teori Norman Fairclough dengan menggunakan analisis teks (mikrostruktural), praktik wacana (mesostruktural), dan praktik sosial (makrostruktural). Penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat kekeliruan menggunakan diksi dan gaya bahasa dalam memberitakan kasus kejahatan seksual oleh Tribunnews yang mengakibatkan pelanggaran kode etik jurnalistik.
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER DAN ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH TERHADAP MINAT BELI MADAME GIE DENGAN BRAND IMAGE SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI KOTA MATARAM Sella Fatra Laili Kamalin; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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This study aims to test the influence of Celebrity Endorser and Electronic Word of Mouth on buying interest in Madame Gie skincare with Brand Image as an Intervening variable in the city of Mataram. The population of this study is domiciled in the city of Mataram. The sampling technique, non-probability sampling using the lemeshow formula became 97 respondents. This research was carried out by distributing questionnaires, using the regression path analysis method of models 1 and 2. The results of the study show that: (1) Celebrity Endorser has a significant effect on Brand Image, t count 4.128 > t table 1.9855. (2) Electronic Word of Mouth has a significant effect on Brand Image, t count 3.889 > t table 1.9855. (3) Celebrity Endorser has a significant effect on Buying Interest, t count 2.734 > t table 1.9858. (4) Electronic Word of Mouth has a significant effect on Buying Interest, t count 2.348 > t table 1.9858. (5) Brand Image has a significant effect on buying interest, t count 2, 348 > t table 1.9858. (6) Celebrity Endorser has a significant effect on Buying Interest through Brand Image, Z calculates 2.06856415 > a value of 1.98 and p value 0.0385870 < a value of 0.05. (7) Electronic Word of Mouth has a significant effect on Buying Interest through Brand Image, Z calculates 2.03512643 > a value of 1.98 and a p value of 0.04183815 < a value of 0.05.
PERANCANGAN M-FIN VERTICAL SURFACE SEBAGAI ALAT FILTRATION UNTUK MENURUNKAN KOMPOSISI AIR FORMASI PADA LAPANGAN S-07 Sefilra Andalucia; Aldo Setiawan; Westen Tera Kiranda
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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Abstract

M-FIN is a filtration device functioning to filter or separate impurities contained in formation water which can cause scale. In addition, using M-FIN which has filter media in form of coal, zeolite, silica sand and pumice it is expected reduce the composition of fornation water in forn of ions which will be formation water which has been tested for filtration. It can be used as injection water that meets specifications. Prior to designing the tool, a test was carried out on formation water in form of filtration using filter media (coal, zeolite, silica sand and pumice) on a lab scale. In this lab test, in addition to filtration, a titration is carried out to read the ion value or the composition of the formation water whether the formation water sample changes in the composition of the formation water before filtration without filter media and after using filter media which aimed to identify whether the formation water was suitable or not used as injection water. The test results for formation water samples before filtering without filter media did not meet the Good Water Injection Requirements specifications, namely the parameters SI, TSS, TDS, NTU (Trbidity), CI, Fe3+, and pH. Therefore, a second filtration was carried out using filter media (coal, zeolite, silica sand, and pumice). From the results of the sarnple test, it indicated a change namely a decrease (sample B) in the SI parameter by 100%, TSS by S6%, TDS decreasing by 69%, NTU decreasing from 56 to a value of 21, for C1- from a value of 4.8 decreased to 3.1 while Fe3+ from 0.018 to 0.011 and the pH decreased to 8.
INTEGRASI BUDAYA, PENDIDIKAN, DAN POLITIK DALAM DAKWAH NAHDLATUL WATHAN DI LOMBOK: ANALISIS MENDALAM TERHADAP KONTRIBUSI TGH. MUHAMMAD ZAINUDDIN ABDUL MADJID Herman Zuhdi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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Nahdlatul Wathan (NW), founded by Tuan Guru Haji (TGH) Muhammad Zainuddin Abdul Madjid in 1953 in Lombok, is one of the most influential religious organizations in Indonesia, particularly in the Lombok region. Although it holds a minority position nationally compared to Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah, NW has succeeded in becoming a majority organization. This article aims to analyze TGH Zainuddin's approach to da'wah that integrates cultural, educational, and political aspects in all of NW's da'wah activities. Through a qualitative research approach, information and data were obtained from various literature sources as well as interviews with local community leaders. The analysis results indicate that this integrative approach enables NW to gain significant support from the wider community and expand its reach.
STUDI LITERATUR FORMULA HERBAL TIANMA GOUTENG YIN DALAM MENGATASI VERTIGO Gabriella Mieko Chandra; Aldo Tjundawan
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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Dlam ilmu pengobatan tradisional cina vertigo merupakan penyakit dengan gejala pusing berputar dimana seseorang merasa seolah-olah diri sendiri atau lingkungan di sekitarnya bergerak atau berputar. Dalam ilmu pengobatan modern, penyakit ini sering terjadi pada penderita hipertensi. Penyakit ini sering terjadi pada individu dengan usia di atas 18 tahun, yang dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari sehingga menurunkan produktivitas serta kualitas hidup penderita. Dalam penelitian ini akan terfokus pada formula herbal tiānmágōuténgyǐn dalam mengatasi vertigo dengan sindrom hiperaktifitas yang liver. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan metode Literature Review secara Narrative Synthesis. Hasilnya ditemukan 59 artikel clinical research menggunakan formula herbal tiānmágōuténgyǐn, setelah disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi terdapat 6 artikel yang dapat digunakan. Artikel penelitian yang dikumpulkan membuktikan bahwa formula herbal tiānmágōuténgyǐn dapat mengatasi vertigo dengan sindrom hiperaktifitas yáng liver, penelitian menunjukkan skor TCM Symptoms, skor DHI dan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik sebelum dan sesudah terapi mengalami penurunan yang signifikan (P<0.05). Kesimpulan: Penggunaan formula herbal tiānmágōuténgyǐn terbukti mengatasi vertigo dengan sindrom hiperaktif yáng liver dengan efektivitas pengobatan mencapai 90%-96%.
ANALISIS TEKNIS DAN EKONOMIS PADA PENGELOLAAN AIR ASAM TAMBANG MENGGUNAKAN KAPUR TOHOR DI KPL 01 AL CIK AYIB PT BUKIT ASAM, Tbk. Maya Matofani; Lina Rianti; Iranda Septa Pratama
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v4i5.9527

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the management of acid mine drainage (AMD) using quicklime at KPL 01 CIK AYIB PT Bukit Asam, Tbk. from technical and economic perspectives. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with primary data collection through field observations and secondary data from the company. The results show that AMD management at the site uses an active method with the addition of quicklime (CaO) in the first 5 compartments, followed by a passive method using wetlands in the next 9 compartments. The average use of quicklime is 6 sacks (180 kg) per day, capable of neutralizing the pH of AMD from 5.5 to 6.69-8.21 at the outlet. The cost of using quicklime for one month reaches Rp 8,865,000. This study concludes that AMD management using quicklime at the site is technically effective in neutralizing pH according to quality standards and needs further analysis in terms of its economic efficiency.
GAMBARAN WAKTU PULIH SADAR PADA PASIEN POST GENERAL ANESTESI DI RSUD CILACAP Ayunda Frisqi Herlianingsih; Tophan Heri Wibowo; Wilis Sukmaningtyas
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Januari 2025
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General anestesi atau umum yaitu keadaan reversibel yang berpengaruh status fisiologis tubuh yang ditandai dengan hilangnya nyeri, hilangnya kesadaran, hilangnya memori (amnesia) dan relaksasi serta dapat mempengaruhi sistem sirkulasi, sistem respirasi dan sistem saraf pusat. Pulih sadar pasca general anestesi dapat didefinisikan sebagai suatu kondisi tubuh dimana konduksi neuromuskular, refleks protektif jalan nafas dan kesadaran telah kembali setelah dihentikannya pemberian obat-obatan anestesi dan proses pembedahan juga telah selesai. Keterlambatan pulih sadar terjadi ketika pasien gagal mendapatkan kembali kesadaran dalam waktu 30 – 60 menit setelah anestesi, hal itu merupakan efek residual dari obat anestesi, sedatif, analgesik, hipotermia, gangguan metabolik berat atau stroke perioperasi. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pulih sadar adalah efek obat anestesi (Premedikasi & induksi), usia, berat badan (indek massa tubuh), jenis operasi, status fisik dan gangguan asam basa / elektrolit. Metode : Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif. Pendekatan yang digunakan saat penelitian adalah cross sectional yaitu suatu penelitian dengan mempelajari dinamika korelasi antara faktor-faktor risiko dengan efek, dengan cara pendekatan observasi yang dilakukan sekali saja. Hasil : sebagian besar pulih sadar 11-15 menit dengan usia antara 26 – 45 tahun (45,1%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (64,6%), IMT normal (59,3%).

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