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Ika Afifah Nugraheni
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Universitas Aisyiyah (UNISA) Yogyakarta Kampus Terpadu: Jalan Siliwangi (Ring Road Barat) No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55292, Indonesia Telepon: (+62274) 4469199
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International Journal of Health Science and Technology
Published by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26858673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31101/ijhst
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Engineering,
Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July" : 8 Documents clear
Quality and quantity of Aspergillus niger DNA isolation using filter-based kit and cooling method Renatasya Silviana Herningtyas; Qurrohman, Muhammad Taufiq
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3274

Abstract

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is an important technique to improve sensitivity in the detection of fungal infections, such as those caused by Aspergillus niger. The availability of pure DNA and DNA isolation techniques are important factors in implementing PCR. This study aims to compare the quality and quantity of DNA isolation of Aspergillus niger using the Filter Based Kit method and cooling. The experimental research design was used with a qualitative test of DNA isolate using Agarose Gel Electrophoresis (1.5%) and a quantitative DNA test using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer (wavelengths of 260 nm and 280 nm). Data analysis compared the qualitative and quantitative results of DNA isolates from both methods. The results showed the presence of DNA bands in both isolation methods, with thicker bands in the Filter Based Kit method. The average concentration of DNA after isolation using the Filter Based Kit (6,478 ng/μl) was higher than that of the cooling method (5,994 ng/μl). The purity of DNA was also higher in the filter-based kit (1.7) than in the cooling method (1.1). The Filter Based Kit method contains chemical components that support the successful isolation of DNA. It can be concluded that the filter-based kit method produces Aspergillus niger DNA isolate with better quality and quantity than the cooling method. The implication of these findings is that the Filter Based Kit could be a better option for the isolation of Aspergillus niger DNA in laboratory applications.
Inhibition of Gliocladium sp against plant pathogenic fungus and their exoenzyme activity Fardhani, Dinar Mindrati; Fuadiyah, Dzakiya Alda; Susila, Wisnu Adhi; Nugraheni, Ika Afifah
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3312

Abstract

Gliocladium sp. It is known to have an antagonistic mechanism against other organisms by means of hyper parasitism, antibiosis and lysis, as well as competition. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Gliocladium sp. in inhibiting several types of plant pathogenic fungi and their exoenzyme activity. Inhibition testing was carried out by the Dual Culture Assay method on several plant pathogenic fungi including Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium sp., and Phytophthora sp. The exoenzyme activity tested includes cellulolytic tests, amylolytic tests, and chitinolytic tests. Antagonist testing showed that Gliocladium sp. able to inhibit the growth of all pathogenic fungi tested with varying percentage of inhibition. High percentage of inhibition was shown in the pathogens Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Rhizoctonia solani with percentages of 78.75% and 75%, respectively. Then, the antagonist activity against Fusarium sp. has a moderate resistance percentage of 56%. Meanwhile, a low percentage of inhibition is shown in Gliocladium sp. against Phytophthora sp. with a figure of 25%. From the characterization of exoenzyme activity in Gliocladium sp., negative results were obtained in liquid and solid Carboxymethyl Cellulose, amylum, and chitin media. Meanwhile, in the amylolytic test, positive growth was marked by the appearance of mycelia on the surface of the amylum liquid medium, but in the solid media negative results were obtained against the amylase enzyme. Gliocladium sp fungus has the potential to be a biocontrol agent against various plant pathogenic fungi
Virtual educational video tour of the central surgical installation reduce anxiety of preoperative patients Purnamasari, Vita; Aisyah Nur Azizah; Nia Handayani
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3419

Abstract

Surgery is one of the medical procedures that will give an emotional reaction to the patient. Stressors that appear can be in the form of physiological stress, psychological stress (anxiety and fear) and social stress. The anxiety felt in pre-operative patients is mostly caused by excessive worry about what the patient will face during the surgical procedure. The implementation of pre-operative orientation can provide patients with an understanding of their condition and avoid negative things that arise in patients due to ignorance about the treatment they will receive. Orientation about the Central Surgical Installation room can be one of the interventions to increase patient knowledge so that anxiety can decrease. This research aims to develop educational media in reducing anxiety through audiovisual videos of the orientation of the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) room. The type of research planned is a quasy experiment research with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. Sampling using accidental sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in anxiety between the intervention group and the control group after being given an educational intervention with a virtual video tour with a P value of <a (0.05) which means that there was a significant influence between the provision of virtual tour education in the IBS room on the anxiety of preoperative patients. This study has a significant influence on providing education using virtual tour videos to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients.
Health education affects knowledge in the management of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls Ayu Lestari; Rokhanawati, Dewi
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3437

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain is a complaint caused by a hormonal imbalance that results in the onset of pain that is most often experienced by adolescents. The management of dysmenorrhea varies, such as pharmacological and non-pharmacological management. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of health education on dysmenorrhea management knowledge in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 2 Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The design of this study is an experimental quasy using a nonequivalent control group design approach. The respondents in this study were 44 class VII students with purposive sampling techniques. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. The analysis methods used were univariate and bivariate analysis (paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test). The results showed that in the intervention group, the average score before being given health education was 61.45 and the average value after being given health education was 89.91, while in the control group there was no increase. The results of the paired sample t-test obtained a p-value = 0.000 (<0.05) meaning that there is an influence of health education on dysmenorrhea management knowledge. The results of the independent sample t-test obtained p value = 0.000 (<0.05) meaning that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge of female students in the intervention group and the control group. The conclusion that there is an influence of health education on the knowledge of dysmenorrhea management in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 2 Godean, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
Relationship of environmental factors with smoking behavior in students Aristi, Maria Aviani; Hastuti, Agustina Sri Oktri; Nugraha, Dwi Antara
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3591

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2020, the number of smokers worldwide was 991 million people. The Western Pacific has the highest number of smokers over 15, 377 million in 2020. South Asia is in second place, followed by Europe. In Indonesian students aged 13 to 15, two out of every three boys and one out of every five girls have tried tobacco products. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of respondents, environmental factors, and smoking behavior and analyze the relationship between environmental factors and smoking behavior in students. This study used correlational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. Held in STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. The sample size used a total sampling technique with 73 samples. The result shows that most of the smoker respondents were aged ≥20 years (42.5%), had a positive environment (63.14%), and had moderate smoking behavior (64.4%). Bivariate analysis used the Spearman test with a sig (ρ value) of 0.000 (< α 0.05). There is a relationship between environmental factors and smoking behavior. Suggestions for smokers to reduce bad smoking habits, for institutions to provide guidance and re-explain the rules in student ethics books on smoking prohibition, and for future researchers to examine one of the factors that most influence smoking behavior
Evaluation of CT angiography of the thoracic aorta with ECG gating in cases of dissection Widiatmoko, Mahfud Edy; Supriyaningsih, Eny; Sutoro, Shinta Gunawati; Irsal, Muhammad; Anggraeni, Dewi
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3668

Abstract

Type A aortic dissection is a longitudinal tear separating the intima layer from the aortic media and is often not clearly visible due to cardiac motion which can reduce image quality and misrepresent the lumen so that the flowing blood causes several problems such as the aortic root and ascending aorta. CT angiography with ECG gating was chosen to reduce the images of cardiac movement. The purpose is to evaluate the examination procedure and anatomical description of the CT Angiography examination with Gating ECG. The research method is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach with samples selected based on the examination diagnosis with type A aortic dissection. Observation, documentation, interviews did data collection. Data analysis is described in a descriptive narrative, and a conclusion is drawn. The result of the study is that CT angiography examination with ECG gating provides accurate information that the coronary arteries originate from the true lumen. In this phase, there are no lines that show a significant picture of heart movement disorders so that the coronary arteries can be assessed properly. The anatomical features of MIP, CPR, and VRT visualize the aortic root region until the coronary arteries are displayed more informatively than heart movement disorders. The conclusion is that CTA examination with ECG gating can show the aortic root in cases of type A dissection located at the root or ascending aorta and minimize heart movement interference with MIP, CPR and VRT.
The comparison between folic acid supplementation compared to calcium supplementation as preeclampsia prevention: a systematic review Angelius, Chelsie; Torizal, Fuad Gandhi
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3684

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a major cause of adverse pregnancy outcomes for both mothers and infants, leading to higher rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite progress in prenatal care, the exact cause of Preeclampsia remains unknown, highlighting the need for effective prevention strategies to improve outcomes. Various nutritional interventions can be used as potential preventive measures against Preeclampsia. Among these, folic acid and calcium supplementation have garnered considerable attention. This systematic review aims to compare the effectiveness of folic acid versus calcium supplementation in preventing Preeclampsia. By synthesizing the current evidence, we seek to elucidate the relative benefits of these two interventions, thereby providing clearer guidance for clinical practice and future research.  This systematic review uses PubMed Central, Springerlink, PubMed, and Google Scholar as databases, using MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms: ‘Folic Acid’, ‘Calcium’, and ‘Preeclampsia’ to extract relevant publications. Publications included were limited to English publications in the past 5 years globally. This study included 6 studies compromising 29.664 women. Prisma table is used to identify studies via databased and sorted with Rayyan.ai. Both Calcium and Folic acid supplementation in adequate dose equally needed to prevent preeclampsia. Further research is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy in equivalent subject groups. There is currently limited information on the impact of health supplements on high-risk pregnancies, including the effects of calcium supplementation.
Maternal-fetal attachment during pregnancy at the Public Health Center Suryaningsih, Endang Koni; Aryudaningrum, Nastiti; Linh, Nguyen Dieu
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3720

Abstract

Maternal-fetal attachment (MFA) makes an essential contribution to maternal and fetal health and influences the adoption of a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy. Mothers who have a strong MFA tend to have healthy behaviors and give birth to healthy babies. Mothers who feel emotionally connected to their fetus tend to be more motivated to take care of their own health. They realize that their health directly affects the health of the developing baby. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of maternal-fetal attachment in primigravida in the third trimester. The quantitative descriptive research method was used with 85 primigravida mothers who have met the inclusion criteria (third-trimester primigravida; no complications during pregnancy, self-examination at the Sleman regional public health centre) and have participated in this study. The Indonesian version of the Prenatal Attachment Inventory (PAI) questionnaire is used to review maternal-fetal attachments in a face-to-face interview. The results of the study provide an overview of the fact that most primigravida mothers in the third trimester have high maternal-fetal attachment scores. In addition, effective information communication and education for pregnant women were identified as factors that contributed to the level of maternal-fetal attachment. Effective maternal-fetal attachment-related programs in the education of new-reproductive couples are needed to be developed and implemented by health workers, including by midwives.

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