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International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 150 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December" : 150 Documents clear
Financial Performance Analysis of Savings and Loan Cooperatives (KSP) Swasti Sari Malaka Branch Pangastuti, Margareta Diana; Nalle, Frederic Winston
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1199

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of Koperasi Swasti Sari Branch Malaka using financial ratios—liquidity, solvency, profitability, and activity ratios—from 2020 to 2023. The significance of this research lies in its contribution to understanding the financial resilience of cooperatives in Indonesia, particularly in rural and border areas. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the analysis is based on secondary data obtained from financial reports, processed using Microsoft Excel tools. he results show that the average liquidity ratios indicate good short-term financial stability, with a Current Ratio of 151.68% and a Quick Ratio of 151.64%. The solvency ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), averages 67.80%, reflecting controlled reliance on debt, though caution is advised for future financing. The profitability performance is excellent, as evidenced by the Net Profit Margin (NPM) of 67.94% and the Return on Assets (ROA) of 15.84%, indicating strong profitability management. However, the activity ratios highlight inefficiencies, with Cash Turnover averaging 2.13 times and Receivables Turnover at 0.09 times, underscoring the need for improved cash and receivable management. It is recommended that Koperasi Swasti Sari improve its cash and receivables management strategies to enhance operational efficiency, optimize liquidity, and maintain financial sustainability while prudently managing debt to ensure long-term growth.
Analysis of the Effect of Revenue Growth, Cost Growth and Economic Value Added on the Financial Performance of Tritya Eye Clinic With Operation Cash Flow as an Intervening Variable Sumirat, Esti; Ratnawati, Tri; Pristiana, Ulfi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1205

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of revenue growth, cost growth and economic value added on the financial performance of the Tritya Eye Clinic with operational cash flow as an intervening variable. This study uses a quantitative method with secondary data sources. The population of the study was all financial reports of the Tritya Eye Clinic for the period 2019 to 2023. The data analysis method used SEM-PLS analysis. The results of the study showed that partially the variables of revenue growth, cost growth and economic value added had no significant effect on Operation Cash Flow, the variables of revenue growth and cost growth had no significant effect on financial performance but the EVA variable had a significant effect on financial performance. While the variables of revenue growth, cost growth and economic value added had no significant effect on financial performance mediated by operational cash flow at the Tritya Eye Clinic in Surabaya
Challenges and Opportunities in the Digital Era in Building Accounting Professional Ethics Maisyarah, Renny; Darma, Dito Aditia; Anggasari, Febyana; Nababan, Putri Enzelina; Mendrofa, Sabar Jaya; Aldian, M. Rizki; Vadia, Reni
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1222

Abstract

The digital era has brought about significant transformation in the accounting profession, offering greater convenience, efficiency, and accuracy through technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), big data, blockchain, and automation. However, these technological developments have also given rise to complex ethical challenges, particularly in terms of financial statement integrity, data security, and transparency. This study aims to explore the challenges and opportunities faced by the accounting profession in building and maintaining professional ethics amidst advances in digital technology. Based on the literature review, the main challenges faced by accountants include data privacy and security issues, the potential for misuse of technology to manipulate financial statements, and the loss of subjective elements of professionalism due to automation. On the other hand, technology also provides opportunities to increase transparency of financial statements, strengthen supervision and audits, and enrich accountants' competencies in deeper data analysis. This study suggests the importance of ethics training that is more relevant to technological developments, as well as the wise use of technology to strengthen the principles of accountability and integrity in the accounting profession. The findings of this study are expected to provide insight for practitioners, educators, and policy makers in creating a more professional and ethical work environment in the world of digital accounting.
The Influence of Green Advertising, Green Products, and Social Media on Purchasing Decision Sariah; Halik, Abdul; Prastiwi, Estik Hari
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.1034

Abstract

Problems regarding the environment are starting to become one of the main factors of concern to society today. Likewise, there are various steps taken by the government to overcome environmental problems, such as creating policies stating that companies must produce environmentally friendly products. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Green Advertising, Green Products, Social Media on purchasing decisions for Starbucks Coffee Surabaya consumers. This research uses quantitative methods with primary data sources obtained from distributing questionnaires via Google Forms. The research population is the people of Surabaya who have purchased Starbucks products. The selection of respondents was carried out using a non-probability sampling method with a total of 100 respondents based on the Lemeshow formula calculation. The data analysis method uses descriptive analysis and SPSS analysis. The research results show that the variables Green Advertising, Green Product, Social Media have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Starbucks Coffee Surabaya consumers.
Analysis of Syaria Strategic Management in Facing Business Competition (Study on Mie Gacoan Mayang Jambi City) Mercyana, Sefi; Mutia, Agustina; Fitri, Sasmita; Yonie, Rika; Harahap, Vinta Deliyani; Rahman, Radiansyah; Usdeldi, Usdeldi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.606

Abstract

This research was conducted at Mie Gacoan Mayang, the aim of this research was to determine strategic management in facing business competition. The research carried out was a qualitative descriptive approach. The object of this research is Mie Gacoan Mayang. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation, the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation, the data sources used are primary data and secondary data, and data analysis consists of inductive techniques, deductive techniques and drawing conclusions. The research results obtained regarding Marketing Excellence Strategy Management Analysis, where the marketing excellence strategy is carried out by providing quality products at affordable prices in accordance with the quality of the product in attracting and retaining consumers.
Analysis of Effectiveness and Efficiency in MSME Management for Increasing Income in Mendalo Darat Village, Muaro Jambi Rafidah, Rafidah; M. Nazori; Rosmanidar, Elyanti; Mutia, Agustina; Usdeldi, Usdeldi; Anita, Efni; Fusfita, Nurlia; Rahma, Sri; M. Subhan; Nofriza, Eri; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.608

Abstract

The problem in this study is the decline in the income level of MSME actors during the Covid-19 pandemic, one of the reasons for this is the lack of effectiveness and efficiency of financial management in their businesses, business actors feel they do not understand how to make policies in managing their business finances. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and efficiency of MSME Mendalo Darat in increasing income and to find out what obstacles are experienced by MSME Mendalo Darat actors in efforts to increase income. The type of method in this study is field/qualitative research. The income of MSME Mendalo Darat has decreased in the Covid-19 era so that e-commerce has a positive impact on the income of  MSME Mendalo Darat.
Implementation of Green Industry Policy on Sustainable Development with Green Innovation as a Mediating Variable at PT Samator Gas Industri Tebing Tinggi Sitindaon, Nikson
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.631

Abstract

This research is about the Implementation of Green Industrial Policy on Sustainable Development with Green Innovation as a Mediating Variable at PT Samator Gas Industri Tebing Tinggi. In this research, the approach used by researchers is a quantitative approach. Quantitative research is systematic scientific research into parts and phenomena as well as the relationships between parts of phenomena. Data analysis techniques are used to answer problems or test hypotheses that have been formulated. Data management in this research will use smartPLS software. The first hypothesis is accepted that Green Industry (X) influences Green Innovation (Z). The second hypothesis is accepted that Green Innovation (Z) influences Sustainable Development (Y). The third hypothesis is accepted that Green Industry (X) has a significant effect on Sustainable Development (Y) through Green Innovation (Z) as an intervening variable.
Analysis of Short Term Funding with Mudharabah Agreements in Bank Syariah Indonesia (Study on Indonesian Sharia Bank KC Jambi Gatot Subroto) Anggraini, Dian Septi; Siregar, Erwin Saputra; Yulistiani, Yulistiani; Mellyani, Netty Purnama Sari; Rusmiyati, Melly; Assaidiqi, M. Irfan; Nazori, Nazori
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.691

Abstract

This research discusses the Analysis of Short-Term Funding with Mudharabah Agreements at Indonesian Sharia Banks (Study at the Jambi Gatot Subroto Branch Office Sharia Bank). The aim of this research is to describe the causes of the decline in the level of mudharabah financing in 2020 and the reasons why short-term funding in mudharbah contracts is less banking friendly due to the complexity and many requirements for MSMEs. This research is field research using descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection involves observation, interviews and documentation. Test the validity of this research using triangulation techniques. The subjects in this research were Bank Syariah Indonesia Jambi Gatot Subroto Branch Office. The results of this research show that there are two factors causing the decline in mudharabah financing in 2020, namely internal and external factors, internal factors include ineffective risk management, inefficient operational management, and declining service quality. External factors include the COVID-19 pandemic and the unreliability of customers in mudhrabah financing. The factors that cause short-term funding at Bank Syariah Indonesia Jambi Gatot Subroto Branch Office to be less banking friendly towards MSMEs are internal factors including fairly strict risk policies, complicated requirements, and a lack of understanding about MSMEs. External factors include a lack of support infrastructure such as providing business training with short-term funding.
The Effect of Financial Inclusion, Literacy and Fintech on Small Business Profitability with Financial Behavior as an Intervening Variable and Financial Quotient as Moderating Variable in Ponorogo Ervina, Ervina; Ratnawati, Tri; Brahmayanti, Ida Ayu Sri
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.736

Abstract

This research is focused on small businesses, as the growth of small businesses is a source of economic income in the Ponorogo City sub-district. The sales profit generated by small businesses each month is still relatively small and often decreases. These conditions reflect that the ability to generate profits in small businesses has not shown an increase in sales profit. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial inclusion, financial literacy, and fintech on small business profitability, with financial behavior as an intervening variable and financial quotient as a moderating variable, in the Ponorogo City District. The study sample consisted of 112 small businesses in the Ponorogo City District. The study employed the Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) method with an outer model and inner model test analysis. The results of this study indicate that financial inclusion has a significant effect on profitability, financial inclusion has a significant effect on financial behavior, financial literacy has a significant effect on profitability, financial literacy has no significant effect on financial behavior, fintech has no significant effect on profitability, fintech has a significant effect on financial behavior, financial behavior has a significant effect on profitability, and financial quotient cannot moderate the effect of financial inclusion on profitability. The moderating effect of financial quotient on the relationship between financial inclusion and financial behavior, financial inclusion and profitability, financial literacy and financial behavior, financial literacy and profitability, and fintech and profitability was not significant.
An Overview of the Palm Oil Plantation Industry and its Social Impact on Local Communities in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia Aziz, Arfan; Armaz, Eja; Rafidah, Rafidah; M. Nazori; Rosmanidar, Elyanti; Mutia, Agustina; Usdeldi, Usdeldi; Anita, Efni; Fusfita, Nurlia; Rahma, Sri; M. Subhan; Nofriza, Eri; Alawiyah, Rabiyatul
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i2.839

Abstract

This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the palm oil plantation industry and its social impacts on local communities in Jambi Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. Palm oil plantations have become an important economic sector in the region, contributing significantly to the local and national economy. However, on the other hand, the expansion of this industry has also given rise to a variety of complex social and environmental problems. This study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis to examine the socio-economic impacts on local communities. The results show an increase in the economic welfare of local communities through job creation and infrastructure improvements. However, negative impacts such as land conflicts, environmental degradation, and changes in culture and traditional livelihoods were also found. This study underlines the need for more sustainable and equitable policies in the management of palm oil plantations to minimize negative impacts on local communities and the environment in Jambi Province.

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