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Rezki Suci Qamaria
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MAHAKIM: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri
ISSN : 25974246     EISSN : 26158736     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30762/mahakim.vxix.xxx
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The aim of the Journal of Mahakim is to publish the results of scientific research, especially in the field of Islamic family law which includes: Wedding Divorce Inheritance Family rules (obligations and rights in the family) Mahar and guardianship Religious Court Comparison of Islamic family law Islamic family law approach to interdisciplinary disciplines
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022" : 5 Documents clear
Analisis Putusan MK No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 tentang Status Anak Hasil Nikah Siri Perspektif Maqāsid Syarī’ah Imām Al-Syātibī Rendy Dwi Hermanto
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (552.779 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i1.142

Abstract

The Constitutional Court's decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 concerning the status of children born out of wedlock is a revolutionary decision made by the Constitutional Court. The decision stated that children born out of wedlock not only have a civil relationship with the mother and their mother's family, but also have a civil relationship with their biological father and biological father's family which can be proven based on the development of science and technology. The changes that occur in Article 43 paragraph (1) have implications for Islamic family law in Indonesia. The new law is interesting if reviewed using maqāṣid syarī'ah analysis with library research, with documentation data collection techniques, and uses two data sources, primary and secondary. The results showed that according to the maqāṣid syarī'ah analysis, the Constitutional Court's decision did not violate the the rules of syara', because it contained maṣlaḥah (goodness) and did not contain elements of ḍarar (damage) in the decision. This decision is also in line with the principles of maqāṣid syarī'ah, namely the principles of ḥifẓ al-dīn (protection of faith or religion), ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life), ḥifẓ al-‘aql (protection of intellect), ḥifẓ al-nasl (protection of lineage or ancestry) and ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of property or wealth). The implication of this decision is that children born out of wedlock have the same rights as children born from legal marriages, namely the right to lineage to their biological father, to earn a living, inheritance and equality before the law.
Kajian Sosiologi Hukum Islam terhadap Pemenuhan Nafkah Suami yang Masih Tinggal di Pondok Pesantren terhadap Keluarga (Studi Lapangan di Ponpes Lirboyo HM Al-Mahrusiyah Kediri) Septiyan Faqiyyuddin; Fatimatuz Zahro
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.483 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i1.143

Abstract

 A bride-to-be after performing ijab and kobul in the presence of the ruler, starting with the bridegroom shaking hands with the guardian or guardian representing him is witnessed and approved by the witnesses who attend the wedding agreement, then in this case there are rights and obligations that must be in Fahmi by both and fulfilled as they should be. This research will examine how the efforts to fulfill the livelihood of santri who still live in the boarding school lirboyo HM Al-Mahrusiyah kediri city and studied with the sociology of Islamic law. This research is a field research that explains and describes data obtained from the field, and analyzes it. Using qualitative research methods, the subject in this study was a husband who still lives in a family boarding school, which numbers three families, equipped with primary data sources and secondary data. The data collection is taken with two steps, namely semi-structured interviews and documentation. Research reveals that husbands who still live in the cottage can carry out both, namely taking religious education and providing a living for the family properly and fulfilled but can not be done optimally, the efforts of the husbands are broadly disturbed psychically because they are responsible for providing a living born and inward and some are not disturbed because they feel they have assets and to know how the salaf hut, In social symptoms that arise when unable to meet in person when in need of an inner living cannot be fulfilled or delayed until the two meet again.
Batasan Kompetensi Absolut Pengadilan Agama (Analisis Putusan Peninjauan Kembali Nomor 672 PK/Pdt/2016) Arditio Dwianto; Nurul Hanani; Hizbulloh Hadziq
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.342 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i1.144

Abstract

In adjudicating a case, the court as the executor of judicial power of course sees whether it has the authority to adjudicate the case submitted by the plaintiff based on the absolute competence of each court within a particular judicial institution. However, in practice, there are courts in the general judiciary which consider the case being submitted by the plaintiff to be their authority, even though when referring to the applicable provisions, the case submitted by the plaintiff is essentially a case whose authority lies with the court in the religious court institution. This study discusses how the legal considerations of judges are based and how the judges' decisions match the absolute competence limits of religious courts in the Judicial Review Decision Number 672 PK/Pdt/2016. This study uses a normative legal research type by using a law approach and a case approach in analyzing legal problems. The results of this study can be concluded as follows: First, in the consideration of the panel of judges in the court of first instance until the cassation, there was an error in applying the law in which the panel of judges was fixated on the title of the lawsuit against the law which actually the substance of the lawsuit is an inheritance case between people who are Muslims who are under the authority of the Kediri Regency Religious Court, not the Kediri Regency District Court. Second, the decision of the panel of judges which stated that the district court was not authorized to hear the case in the Judicial Review Decision Number 672 PK/Pdt/2016 was in accordance with the absolute competence limit of the religious court.
Wali Hakim dalam Perspektif Maslahah Mursalah (Studi Kasus terhadap Perwalian Nikah di Kabupaten Jombang) Moh Lutfi Ridlo
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i1.145

Abstract

 In Islam, marriage is a sacred stage and is clearly regulated religion. One of them is the presence of guardian judges in marriage, although, in its application to differences of opinion among scholars, its presence in the wedding ceremony is a must. This paper tries to describe the position of guardian judges in marriage from the perspective of maslahah mursalah by using a qualitative descriptive approach. The author tries to present the problem of marriage in the Jombang Regency area and presents data based on a theoretical framework so that a complete conclusion can be drawn. The results of this study are that in several marriage problems in Jombang Regency, the Guardian Judge is one of the solutions for the benefit of the bride whose guardian does not meet the requirements for marriage.
Implementasi Taklik Talak di Desa Plakaran dan Buduran Kec. Arosbaya Kab. Bangkalan Moh Nafik; Abdullah Taufik
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (299.23 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v6i1.146

Abstract

Tujuan perkawinan adalah untuk menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis, jauh dari kata perceraian. Akan tetapi, tidak menutup kemungkinan rumah tangga yang dibangun sedemikian rupa akan berakhir oleh sebab-sebab yang sulit dihindari. Untuk meminimalisir sebab-sebab terjadinya perceraian, suami istri dapat melakukan suatu perjanjian, salah satunya adalah shighat taklik talak. Taklik talak merupakan salah satu perjanjian yang diadakan dalam perkawinan, dalam hal ini sighat taklik diucapkan oleh suami setelah akad nikah, yang isi dari sighat taklik talak tersebut telah ditentukan dalam Peraturan Menteri Agama RI No. 2 tahun 2000, pengucapannya tidak wajib dan tidak menjadi syarat sahnya sebuah perkawinan. Namun jika sighat taklik talak tersebut telah diucapkan maka tidak dapat dicabut kembali. Implementasinya di desa Buduran dan desa Plakaran taklik talak tidak di lafadzkan, akan tetapi suami langsung mananda tanganinya. Permasalahannya di sini adalah apakah suami paham terhadap sighat isi taklik talak yang ia tanda tangani atau hanya memenuhi perintah dari petugas KUA saja, dan bagaimana keterkaitan antara pemahaman sighat taklik talak dengan tercapainya tujuan perkawinan menurut KHI pasal 3. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research), yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan di desa Buduran dan desa Plakaran, Kecamatan Arosbaya, Kabupaten Bangkalan, Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif, dimana kehadiran peneliti di lapangan sangat diperlukan. Sumber data utama penelitian kualitatif adalah kata-kata dan tindakan, selebihnya adalah data tambahan seperti dokumen. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitiannya yaitu para suami yang meninggalkan istri.Implementasi taklik talak di lakukan oleh istri yang di tinggalkan suaminya tanpa adanya penyelesaian perceraian, dikarekan suami merasa kecewa dan sakit hati kepada istri atau juga karean suami meninggaalkan istri dan kawin lagi dengan wanita lain bahkan juga karena tidak adanya biaya perkara.

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