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Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik
Published by Universitas Negeri Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27977196     DOI : 10.17977
Core Subject : Engineering,
Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik menerbitkan naskah terkait Teknik Sipil, Teknologi Industri, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Elektro, dan Pendidikan Kejuruan. Fokus dan lingkup jurnal meliputi Teknik Sipil, Teknologi Industri, Teknik Mesin, Teknik Elektro, dan Pendidikan Kejuruan
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)" : 1 Documents clear
THE EFFECTS OF FLOOR TILES MADE FROM RECYCLED PLASTICS, BOTTLES, GLASS WASTE, AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS M. A, Abubakar; H. K, Yunusa; Adamu, Sagir, G; U. M, Disina; A. A., Daheer
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ngeri Malang

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Abstract

Conventional ceramic and porcelain tiles, despite their widespread use, exhibit relatively high thermal conductivity (ranging from 0.60 to 1.50 W/m·K), making them prone to absorbing and transmitting cold during winter, which can lead to indoor discomfort and increase the risk of cold-related health issues such as hypothermia, arthritis flare-ups, and respiratory infections, especially among vulnerable populations. To address these limitations, this study explores the development of sustainable composite floor tiles using recycled plastic waste, Doum palm shell, glass waste, and silica sand. Six composite samples (A–F) were produced using the compression molding method, involving mixing, heating, and pressing the materials into tile forms. The samples were evaluated for mechanical properties (tensile, flexural, impact, hardness, and compressive strength), physical properties (water absorption and density), and thermal conductivity. Among them, Sample D recorded the highest mechanical strength (tensile: 16.3 MPa; compressive: 32.8 MPa), while Sample A showed the best insulation performance with the lowest thermal conductivity (0.198 W/m·K), lowest density (1.08 g/cm³), and minimal water absorption (0.72%). Compared to conventional tiles, the developed composites are more thermally efficient, lightweight, and moisture-resistant, making them a viable, eco-friendly alternative for use in cold-prone environments and sustainable, energy-conscious construction. It is recommended that the most promising formulations be further refined for commercial applications and integrated into environmentally responsible building practices.

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