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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i05
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies" : 13 Documents clear
Legal Protection for Depositor Customers in Digital Banks Against Cyber Crimes in the Banking Sector Br. Tarigan, Agita Justisia; Rwa Jayantiari, I Gusti Agung Mas
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/vjcwaf87

Abstract

The full use of technology in running a digital bank makes things easier for customers but is vulnerable to cybercrime in the banking sector which can harm customers. This research places the main focus on forms of legal protection efforts for customers who deposit at digital banks against the occurrence of cybercrime in the banking sector. Legal problems, namely regarding the legal relationship between deposit customers and digital banks in banking sector cyber crime issues as well as legal protection efforts for deposit customers in digital banks in banking sector cyber crime issues. The type of research applied is normative legal research using statutory, conceptual and analytical approaches to examine the problems discussed. The research results show that the legal relationship between digital banks and customers who deposit funds is a relationship of trust (fiduciary relationship) contained in the funds deposit agreement. Legal protection for deposit customers in cases of cyber crime includes: 1) Preventive legal protection in the form of preventing losses for deposit customers in accordance with the provisions of the Banking Law, POJK Number 12/POJK.03/2018, as well as related legal instruments; and 2) Repressive legal protection in the form of dispute resolution efforts which can be implemented in 2 (two) ways, namely Non-Litigation and Litigation dispute resolution. Efforts to resolve non-litigation disputes, namely: 1) Making a complaint to PUJK; 2) Make a complaint to the OJK. Meanwhile, the litigation effort is to file a civil lawsuit.
Revolutionizing Supply Chain Management: Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning on Logistics Transparency and Efficiency in the Retail Industry in Indonesia Judijanto, Loso; Parhusip , Jadiaman; Sumerli A. , Chevy Herli; Mu'min, Halek
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1763

Abstract

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies is transforming supply chain management, particularly in the retail industry. This study examines the impact of IoT implementation and ML application on logistics transparency and operational efficiency in Indonesia’s retail sector. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 115 professionals and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that IoT and ML significantly enhance logistics transparency, which, in turn, positively influences operational efficiency. This study highlights the mediating role of logistics transparency and underscores the importance of leveraging digital technologies for improving supply chain performance. These findings provide actionable insights for stakeholders aiming to optimize their logistics operations in dynamic and competitive markets. 
Sustainable Palm Oil Production: A Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental and Economic Perspectives Hutajulu, Halomoan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1776

Abstract

 Sustainable palm oil production has emerged as a critical global issue due to its significant environmental and economic implications. This study employs a bibliometric analysis using data from Scopus and VOSviewer to examine research trends in sustainable palm oil production, focusing on environmental and economic perspectives. The findings reveal key research themes, including sustainability, biodiversity, oil production, certification, and smallholder participation. The analysis also highlights the dichotomy between economic development and environmental conservation, with strong research clusters examining both ecological impacts and governance mechanisms. Certification programs such as RSPO, ISPO, and MSPO play a crucial role in sustainability efforts, though challenges remain in ensuring equitable access for smallholders. The international co-authorship network suggests limited collaboration between palm oil-producing and consumer nations, underscoring the need for interdisciplinary and cross-national research. The study underscores emerging trends in supply chain transparency and policy interventions as crucial aspects of future sustainable palm oil research. The insights gained from this bibliometric analysis can aid policymakers, researchers, and industry stakeholders in shaping more effective and inclusive sustainability strategies.
The Influence of Soft Skills and Networking on Business Innovation and Startup Sustainability in Indonesia's Creative Industries T. Lisbet, Zeanette; Supriandi, Supriandi; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1777

Abstract

The creative industry in Indonesia is a rapidly growing sector that requires continuous innovation and sustainable business practices. This study examines the influence of soft skills and networking on business innovation and startup sustainability using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Data were collected from 210 respondents, and the analysis utilized a Likert scale (1-5) to measure perceptions. The findings indicate that soft skills significantly impact business innovation and startup sustainability. Networking also plays a crucial role, positively affecting both business innovation and startup sustainability. The results highlight that entrepreneurs with strong soft skills are more likely to develop innovative strategies, while networking is essential for ensuring long-term sustainability. The study provides managerial insights for entrepreneurs, policymakers, and investors, emphasizing the need for entrepreneurial training programs and networking opportunities to foster business growth in Indonesia’s creative industry. 
Analysis of Reskilling, Upskilling, and Continuous Learning Culture on Adaptability of Hospitality Employees in West Java Kalsum, ER Ummi; Budiman Djatisara, Ronny Regawa; Novitasari, Salwa Aulia
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1778

Abstract

The adaptability of employees in the hospitality industry is crucial for maintaining service quality and operational efficiency in an evolving market. This study examines the impact of Reskilling, Upskilling, and Continuous Learning Culture on Adaptability among hospitality employees in West Java using a quantitative approach, with data collected from 150 hospitality employees through a Likert scale (1-5) questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicate that Continuous Learning Culture has the strongest influence on Adaptability, followed by Upskilling and Reskilling, suggesting that fostering a continuous learning culture within organizations significantly enhances employees’ ability to adapt to changes, while Reskilling, though still impactful, plays a comparatively smaller role. This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating that sustained learning engagement is a stronger predictor of adaptability than isolated training initiatives and provides managerial recommendations for developing structured learning environments to improve workforce agility in the hospitality sector. 
Effect of Combination of Manure and Mycorrhiza on Fruit Quality and Storability of Tomato in Organic Farming Lembang Soelistianto, Farida Arinie; Priyana, Yana; Bunyamin, Ilham Akbar
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1779

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of a combination of manure and mycorrhiza on the quality and storability of tomatoes from the perspective of organic farmers in Lembang, utilizing a quantitative analysis with 140 samples. Data were collected using a Likert scale (1-5), and the analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results show that manure positively impacts fruit quality and storability, with a stronger effect on storability. Mycorrhiza had a more significant effect on fruit quality and also positively influenced storability. The study found that mycorrhiza is the more dominant factor in improving fruit quality, while manure plays a more significant role in enhancing storability. The findings provide important insights for organic farming practices in Lembang, suggesting that a combination of manure and mycorrhiza can effectively enhance both the quality and shelf life of tomatoes. 
Employee Well-Being Research Trends in HR Management Judijanto, Loso; Soesanto , Dasa Rahardjo; Pahrijal, Rival
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1781

Abstract

Employee well-being has emerged as a critical focus within human resource management (HRM) research, driven by its direct impact on productivity, job satisfaction, and organizational success. This study explores recent research trends in employee well-being using a systematic literature review based exclusively on Scopus-indexed publications. The findings reveal that key themes in HRM well-being research include work-life balance, job satisfaction, burnout, leadership, digitalization, and corporate social responsibility (CSR). The bibliometric analysis highlights the increasing role of psychological well-being, mental health support, and diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives in shaping modern HRM strategies. Additionally, the growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and technology in well-being management presents both opportunities and challenges for organizations. The discussion underscores the practical implications of well-being research for HRM practices, emphasizing the need for leadership training, personalized employee support programs, and ethical technology use. The study also identifies future research directions, including the long-term effects of remote work, AI-driven HR analytics, and cross-cultural perspectives on well-being interventions. By synthesizing existing literature, this research provides valuable insights for HR professionals, policymakers, and academics seeking to enhance employee well-being in dynamic work environments.
Fintech and Traditional Banking: A Bibliometric Study of Financial Innovation Judijanto, Loso; Yulistina, Yulistina; Astutik, Wahyuni Sri; Alfiana, Alfiana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1782

Abstract

Financial technology (fintech) has emerged as a transformative force reshaping the financial industry, influencing traditional banking institutions and introducing innovative business models. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of fintech and traditional banking research using data from Scopus and visualization through VOSviewer. The analysis explores thematic trends, key research contributions, and evolving collaborations within financial innovation. Findings reveal that fintech has transitioned from being a disruptive force to an integral component of the financial ecosystem, fostering partnerships with traditional banks. Key themes include digital banking, blockchain, artificial intelligence, financial inclusion, and regulatory challenges. The study highlights the increasing role of emerging technologies in enhancing financial services while addressing cybersecurity and compliance concerns. Global research collaboration patterns indicate a strong focus on financial inclusion and regulatory frameworks across different economies. This research provides valuable insights into the trajectory of fintech literature and identifies areas for future exploration, particularly in sustainability, AI-driven finance, and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). 
A Bibliometric Analysis of the Ethical and Social Implications of AI Judijanto, Loso; Aman, Andryanto; Suryandari, Ratnawati Yuni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1783

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has raised significant ethical and social concerns, necessitating a systematic analysis of research trends in this domain. This study employs a bibliometric analysis using data from Scopus and visualization through VOSviewer to map the scholarly landscape of AI ethics. The analysis identifies key research themes, including algorithmic bias, data privacy, transparency, accountability, and trust, while highlighting emerging topics such as ChatGPT, adversarial machine learning, AI in education and healthcare, and sustainability. The co-authorship and country collaboration networks reveal a highly interdisciplinary and globally connected research community, with strong contributions from the United States, Germany, India, and China, but limited representation from the Global South. Findings indicate that AI ethics research is evolving beyond theoretical discussions to address real-world applications and governance challenges. The study underscores the need for more inclusive AI policies, interdisciplinary collaborations, and ethical AI governance frameworks to ensure responsible AI development. Future research should focus on bridging the gap between AI engineering and ethical oversight, regulating AI-driven misinformation, and expanding the global diversity of AI ethics discourse.
Bibliometric Analysis on Ecotourism and Cultural Tourism Development Judijanto, Loso; Respati, Rella Dwi; Kartini, Raden Asri; Difinubun, Yusron
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i03.1784

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric analysis of ecotourism and cultural tourism research using data from Scopus and visualization through VOSviewer. The analysis identifies key research trends, influential scholars, and international collaborations that have shaped the academic landscape in these fields. The findings reveal that ecotourism research has evolved from a primary focus on environmental conservation and biodiversity to a broader integration of cultural heritage, economic sustainability, and digital transformation. Thematic clusters indicate a growing interest in climate change adaptation, stakeholder engagement, and smart tourism applications. Co-authorship and country collaboration networks demonstrate that the United States, China, Indonesia, and Malaysia lead in research output and international partnerships. However, some regions remain underrepresented in global research efforts. Challenges such as balancing conservation with tourism growth, ensuring economic viability, and fostering inclusive governance structures persist. The study underscores the need for interdisciplinary approaches, policy interventions, and technological innovations to enhance sustainable tourism development. Future research should focus on climate resilience, social entrepreneurship, and the role of digital technologies in responsible tourism practices.

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