Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is a double-blind, peer-reviewed journal covering multidisciplinary issues. Monthly published by International Journal Labs, the journal serves as a means of relevant discussion that fall within its focus and scopes. This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, including humanities and social sciences, education, religious sciences, philosophy, economics, engineering sciences, and health sciences.
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Case of Epidermoid Cyst in Parotid Gland in a 23-Year-Old Female Patient Initially Diagnosed as Parotid Tumor: A Rare Case Report
Barsyah Putra, Muhammad Rynaldisatya;
Syamun, Rahmens
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.189
Epidermoid cyst is a tumor-like lesion that is generally benign, containing slow-growing keratin and lined by epithelial cells such as epidermis located in the dermis or subcutaneous, where this cyst is very rare in the parotid gland. The incidence of epidermoid cysts in the parotid gland is unclear due to limited reports. Although this lesion is benign, an accurate diagnosis is very important early, so that better management can be carried out. In this case report, a 23-year-old female patient was reported with a lump on the back of the right cheek since 3 years ago. The lump was initially small and slowly enlarged to a fairly large size of about 3 x 4 cm. The lump was the same color as the skin, the punctum was not visible, it was soft to the touch, partially fixed and there was no palpable fluctuation. Ultrasonography examination showed a hypoechoic shadow with a clear boundary in the right parotid area, so that the initial diagnosis was as a right parotid tumor. Initially the plan was for superficial parotidectomy, but switched to parotid cyst excision after the incision in the parotid area showed that the cyst was visible. The removed cyst was examined histopathologically and showed cyst wall tissue with a surface covered with squamous epithelium, the lumen containing a keratin mass, thus confirming that the lesion was an epidermoid cyst. Epidermoid cysts in the parotid gland can be misdiagnosed as parotid tumors due to their similar clinical and radiological manifestations. Accurate identification of clinical and pathological features is essential to differentiate them. Slow growth and ambiguous radiological appearance can lead to misdiagnosis. Complete excision of the parotid cyst is the primary treatment of choice for epidermoid cysts.
The Duality of Structure Behind the Practice of Reporting in Perpetuating the Existence of Corporations
MT. Sirait, Charles Bonar;
Widaningsih, Titi;
Dua, Michael;
Rusadi, Udi
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.217
This research aims to reveal the duality of the structure carried out by MNC Group through Okezone.com in news related to the Broadcasting Bill. The delay in the ratification of the Broadcasting Law No. 32 of 2002 is the background for the dominance of media discourse by MNC Group which fights for a Multi Mux or Hybrid Mux system that is more beneficial to them than the government-supported Single Mux model. This research uses a critical paradigm with a qualitative approach based on Anthony Giddens' structural theory and Teun A. van Dijk's critical discourse analysis. The results of the study show that 12 news articles in Okezone.com throughout 2017–2018 reflect the dominance of MNC Group in building public opinion to support the Multi Mux system. The duality of structures is seen in three dimensions: significance, dominance, and legitimacy, which systematically intervene in the public space. This research highlights that economic-political motives are the main drivers, where the power of the media is used to marginalize the public interest for the benefit of certain groups. This study concludes that the power of the media supported by the socio-political structure has the potential to threaten the balance of information and democracy in the Indonesian broadcasting ecosystem.
The Influence of Conflict Management, Employee Engagement, and Work-Life Balance on Productivity through Well-Being
Saragih, Junawi Hartasi;
Siahaan, Elisabet;
Gultom, Parapat
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.218
This study analyzes the influence of conflict management, employee engagement, and work-life balance on employee productivity at BPS North Sumatra with employee well-being as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach, this study involved 111 BPS Sumatera Utara Province employees through total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results show that conflict management, employee engagement, and work-life balance positively and significantly influence employee productivity, both directly and through the mediation of employee well-being. Employee well-being effectively mediates the influence of all three independent variables on employee productivity. This study provides recommendations for improving employee productivity through effective conflict management, enhanced employee engagement, and optimization of work-life balance.
Factors Influencing Continued Interest in Online Training with Learning Experience as Mediation
Aruan, Lenora Gustina;
Siahaan, Elisabet;
Silalahi, Amlys Syahputra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.222
This study analyzes the factors influencing the continuance intention of online education and training at the Balai Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan Negara Medan with learning experience quality as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative approach, this study involved 291 online training participants as samples. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results show that system ease of use, system quality, and supervisor support positively influence online training continuance intention, both directly and through the mediation of online learning experience quality. The quality of online learning experience effectively mediates the influence of all three independent variables on online training continuance intention. This study provides recommendations for improving online training sustainability through the development of user-friendly systems, system quality enhancement, and strengthening supervisor support.
Student Voter Resistance to Vote Buying in the 2024 General Election (Case Study of Students of the Department of Business Administration, Manado State Polytechnic)
Silvana, Grace Joice
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.226
Vote buying is a form of money politics that is a serious threat to the integrity of the democratic process, especially among young voters, including students. This study aims to analyze student voter resistance to the practice of vote buying (money politics) in the 2024 election, with a case study of students of the Department of Business Administration of the Manado State Polytechnic. This study uses a quantitative survey mix method approach supported by group discussions and in-depth interviews. The findings show that student resistance to vote buying is partial and tends to be passive. As many as 50.5% of students stated that they rejected the offer of vote buying, but another 49.5% admitted to accepting. The rate of active rejection in the form of reporting of candidates who do vote buying is very low, with only 26.1% of students supporting reporting. This low active resistance is influenced by factors such as personal relationships with candidates, normalization of money politics in the surrounding environment, and uncertainty in attitudes as reflected in the average Likert scale score of 3.3 (neutral/hesitant). However, support for anti-vote buying campaigns is quite high, with an average scale of 3.9, and 86.9% of students agree to be a pioneer in rejecting the practice. This study highlights the gap between the moral attitude of students who reject vote buying and the concrete actions needed to stop the practice, as well as the importance of intervention through education and legal protection for whistleblowers.
The Literacy and Technological Digitalization Improvement Of Z-Generation
yustinah, Yustinah;
Setiawan, Anjar
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.228
The literacy and technology digitalization improvement for Z-generation is carried out as a realization of digital development in all sectors, including higher education. The improvement of literacy and the digitalization of technology for Z-generation were examined through stages that include (1) introduction; (2) objectives; (3) implementation; (4) steps; (5) materials; (6) references; and (7) assessment and final evaluation. The research subjects consisted of 465 students currently taking the Indonesian Language course, with details as follows: 45 Public Health A students; 46 Public Health B students; 42 Public Health C students; 34 Public Health D students; 42 D3 Nursing students; 86 Nutrition A students; 86 Nutrition B students; and 84 Medical students. Research method—data collection using Google Forms. The results of this study indicate that the improvement of literacy and technology digitalization is balanced between planning at 61.23%, implementation at 52.81%, and evaluation at 54.2%. This shows a balance between the improvement of literacy and the technology digitalization of Z-generation. Balance occurs between knowledge and skills and between theory and practice in the enhancement of literacy and the digitalization of Z-generation technology.
Building Customer Loyalty Through Polimart Customer Satisfaction At Manado State Polytechnic
Mamusung, Robby Tanod;
Lumingkewas, Cindy Sandra
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.229
This study aims to test and explain the effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents who were Polimart customers at the Manado State Polytechnic, with a sampling technique using the accidental sampling method. The data collected was analyzed through a series of statistical tests, including instrument validity and reliability tests, linearity tests, simple regression analysis, and hypothesis tests (t-tests). The results of the analysis show that customer satisfaction has an insignificant negative influence on customer loyalty. This indicates that while customer satisfaction is important, other factors may be more dominant in influencing customer loyalty. These findings provide insight that the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty is not always linear or direct, especially in the context of Polimart. This research suggests that Polimart re-evaluate the factors that can increase customer loyalty more effectively. For example, paying attention to aspects of the overall customer experience, offering attractive loyalty programs, or creating a strong emotional connection between customers and brands. Thus, managers can design more comprehensive marketing strategies to increase customer loyalty, regardless of the level of satisfaction felt. These findings also open up further research opportunities to explore other factors that may be more significant in influencing customer loyalty in educational retail environments such as Polimart.
Internalization of Religious Moderation Through Islamic Religious Education in the Digital Era at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik
Ahyan Yusuf Sya’bani, Mohammad;
Zainuddin, Muhammad;
Walid, Muhammad;
Haris, Abdul
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.230
This research focuses on the academic condition at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik which has begun to implement the value of religious moderation. However, these values still need to be internalized more deeply in order to solve problems by referring to the principle of religious moderation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with interview, observation, and documentation data collection techniques. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of collection, reduction, data presentation, and verification of conclusion drawn, with data validity tests using method triangulation techniques, member checks, and long-term utilization. The results of the study show that: 1) The concept of internalization of religious moderation at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik starts from the seven principles of religious moderation in the Progressive Islamic Treatise which is translated into the Internal Quality Assurance System of Muhammadiyah-Aisyiyah Higher Education (SPMI PTMA). Further implementation is described in the vision, mission, and Semester Learning Plan (RPS) of each course. 2) Lecturers' efforts in implementing religious moderation involve three stages: externalization, objectification, and internalization of national values, tolerance, and pluralism in classroom learning practices. This study provides an overview of the importance of strengthening the internalization of religious moderation in the context of higher education to form the character of students who are tolerant and committed to national values.
The Use of Advanced Technology (Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning) To Prevent the Funding of Terrorism in Indonesia
Wisesa, Rafi;
Priyanto, Sapto;
Syauqillah, Muhamad;
Subroto, Athor
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.231
The financing of terrorism in Indonesia, has become increasingly complex due to the involvement of various domestic terrorist organizations. These groups obtain funds through diverse sources such as direct donations, membership fees, self-funding, and the misuse of non-profit organizations (NPOs). This study aims to explore and analyze the potential and challenges of utilizing advanced technologies, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), in preventing terrorist financing in Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing secondary data from FATF reports and related literature. The findings indicate that AI and ML can significantly enhance the detection and investigation of suspicious financial activities, provide real-time transaction monitoring, and facilitate inter-agency collaboration. However, challenges such as data limitations, regulatory complexity, high implementation costs, and data security and privacy issues must be addressed to fully leverage these technologies. This study provides recommendations for developing a supportive regulatory framework, enhancing inter-agency cooperation, and investing in better data infrastructure to effectively utilize AI and ML in combating terrorist financing.
Political Ethics in the Perspective of Government Decision-Making and Policy on the Development of the Nation and State
Suhardiman, Taufik
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs
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DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i9.232
This research aims to examine political ethics towards government policies, political culture towards government policies, political ethics towards public trust, political culture towards public trust, and government policies towards public trust. The data analysis method employed is quantitative, specifically utilizing correlational research. Correlational research is a general approach focused on estimating covariation among naturally occurring variables. The objective of correlational research is to identify predictive relationships using correlation techniques or statistical methods. The research findings indicate that political ethics significantly influence government policies. Based on the results, it is evident that the public holds a highly positive view of the political ethics of their politicians, indicating a strong belief that politicians operate with high ethical standards in carrying out their public duties. The findings also demonstrate that political culture significantly impacts government policies. This implies that changes or improvements in political culture can directly and significantly influence the direction of policies adopted by local governments. Political ethics have a significant impact on public trust. The data shows that adherence to norms and the adoption of ethical guidelines are crucial factors in building public trust in politicians. Political culture also has a significant influence on effective public trust, consistent with regional development plans, providing measurable outcomes, and undergoing continuous evaluation, which are critical factors in enhancing public trust. Government policies have a significant positive impact on public trust, reflecting the government's commitment to ensuring that implemented policies are not only beneficial but also transparent and accountable.