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Ani Megawati
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drg.animegawati@unimus.ac.id
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dentaljournal@unimus.ac.id
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Jl. Kedungmundu Raya no. 22
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Kota semarang,
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : 27750159     EISSN : 27750159     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry supports scientific innovations, clinical and experimental research within the whole field of dentistry and its related fields.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021" : 5 Documents clear
Perbandingan Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etil Asetat Daun Rasamala (Altingia excelsa noronha) dan Bahan Pengisi 3 Mix terhadap Enterococcus faecalis Risyandi Anwar; Suaeni Kurnia Wirda; Etny Dyah Harniati
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.411 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6812

Abstract

Introduction : Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair (LSTR-3MIX) are new paradigm in caries care with or without involving pulp and periapical by using combination of three antibiotics. Bacteria that cause endodontic or root canal infection are dominated by Enterococcus faecalis, which is facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria and the bacteria are resistant against antimicrobial substance and often found in failed endodontic treatment. LSTR method is an effort that disinfects pulp lesions by killing the bacteria through using three antibiotics, which are metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, and minocyline. The use of several kinds of antibiotics can trigger the resistance of bacteria. However, it is needed an alternative of new antibiotic finding by using natural antibacterial herbal medicine as filler substance for endodontic that has antibacterial ability as balanced as 3MIX antibiotic pasta. Purpose : This research aimed at knowing the difference of antibacterial effect between rasamala leaf extract against E. faecalis bacteria that was compared with 3MIX antibiotic pasta. Method : The method used in this research was laboratory experiment by utilizing post test only control group design. This research was consisted of 6 treatment groups of rasamala leaf extract with concentration of 20%, 10%, 5%, 2,5%, 1,25%, and 1 control group of 3MIX antibiotic pasta. Result : 3MIX antibiotic was more effective in inhibiting the growth of bacteria rather than rasamala leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of Enterococcus faecalis. Conclusion : ethyl acetate from rasamala leaf extract was not more effective than 3MIX antibiotic in inhibiting the growth of Enterococcus faecalis.
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit Gigi Mulut Dwi Windu Kinanti; Retno Kusniati; Hilda Dwi Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.792 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6768

Abstract

Background: Hospital environmental management is a series of cycles and management strategies to develop environmental management capacity. The hospital is one of the biggest waste producers that has the potential to cause pollution to the surrounding environment, both the community and the hospital itself. Hospitals produce waste that increases every day, especially solid waste which can be divided into medical and non-medical waste. Management of hospital medical and non-medical solid waste is needed for the comfort and cleanliness of the hospital environment, because it can prevent health problems. Method: This type of research is qualitative with a research design a Focus Group Discussion (FGD), with a sample of 5 respondents. The types of data used are primary and secondary data. Result: Based on results of the research, it was found that the Unimus Dental Hospital has a permit and also corporation with third parties related to medical management, where in this case, of course, the Unimus Dental Hospital already has a storage room for medical and non-medical waste according to applicable standards. Conclusion: Management of medical waste at RSGM Unimus is already good, it needs regular mentoring and evaluation so that performance in medical waste management is well monitored. 
Orientation and Type of Non-dental Glass Fiber Towards The Flexural of Fiber Reinforced Composite Etny Dyah Harniati; Widjijono Widjijono; Rini Dharmastiti
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.088 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6861

Abstract

Introduction : Non-dental glass fiber can used as alternative dental glass fiber. Flexural strength to withstand masticatory loads that influenced by various factors, including the orientation and type of fiber used. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to see the effect of orientation and type of non-dental glass fiber on flexural strength. Method : The research method used FRC samples measuring 65 x 10 x 2,5 mm which were reinforced with non-dental glass fiber mats, roving, woven roving, and dental glass fiber roving. Non-dental glass fiber mats and woven roving was cut according to the length and width of the sample, while the non-dental glass fiber roving was weighed according to the weigh tof 4 sheets of dental glass fiber roving to meet the sample mold zone. Result : Glass fiber placed in the tension position in the sample mold. The flexural strength was tested using universal testing machine. This study indicate that the type of glass fiber doesn’t have a significant effect on the flexural strength of FRC with reinforced non dental glass fiber and dental glass fiber. Conclusion : The orientation of non-dental glass fiber roving as reinforcement of FRC has greater flexural strength than non-dental glass fiber with mats and woven roving orientation.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Anak Balita di Posyandu Wiratama Nur Khamilatusy Sholekhah
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.076 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6873

Abstract

Background: Dental health problems, especially dental caries, often occur in children. Parents' knowledge about the prevention of children's caries will greatly determine the dental health status of their children.Method: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted on 21 children aged 3 - 4 years at Posyandu Wiratama, Pudak Payung, Banyumanik, Semarang City, and their parents. Sample recruitment was carried out by total sampling. Dental and oral health of children was measured by the def-t index. Result: Based on the results of the analysis above, it is known that the significance value or Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000, because the Sig. (2 tailed) 0.000 <less than 0.05, it means that there is a significant relationship between maternal education level variables and the severity of children's dental caries (deft-t). Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s knowledge about children's dental health and caries incidence of children aged 3-4 years at Posyandu Wiratama Semarang City.
Obturator Bottle Feeding untuk Bayi Baru Lahir dengan Kelainan Celah Langit Dika Agung Bakhtiar
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 1, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.184 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v1i1.6877

Abstract

Bayi yang terlahir dengan defek celah langit dapat mengalami kesulitan saat minum air susu dari ibunya, maupun susu dari botol. Celah langit tidak dapat tertutup rapat, mengingat adanya struktur palatal yang belum lengkap. Keluarnya cairan dari hidung akibat ketidakmampuan palatum untuk memisahkan antara hidung dengan rongga mulut, serta bayi yang mudah tersedak ketika meminum air susu dari ibunya, sering terjadi pada bayi dengan defek celah langit.1 Dibuatkannya bottle feeding obturator ini untuk mempertahankan suction reflex penderita dengan defek celah langit sehingga dapat meminum susu menggunakan botol dengan lancar.

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