HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
jurnal peer-review, dan mengkhususkan diri dalam penelitian lapangan dan kajian referensi yang berkaitan dengan Humaniora, ilmu pengetahuan, dan bisnis. Lingkup bidang pada jurnal ini yaitu bidang Humaniora meliputi: Bahasa dan Linguistik, Sejarah, Sastra, Seni Pertunjukan, Filsafat, Agama, Seni Rupa. Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial meliputi: Ekonomi, Politik, Antropologi, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Geografi, Kajian Budaya dan Etika, Kajian Gender dan Seksualitas, Kajian Wilayah, Arkeologi, pendidikan, ilmu teknik, kesehatan dan bidang terkait lainnya. Bidang bisnis mencakup gagasan konseptual dalam bidang Ekonomi, Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan bisnis. Jurnal ini mengundang para cendekiawan dan pakar yang bekerja di semua disiplin ilmu.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PADA PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU TAHUN 2013-2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fauziah Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Zuwardi Zuwardi]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[ADISAM PUBLISHER ]]>
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<![CDATA[Regional government financial performance will show the level of achievement of work results in the regional finance sector using the financial system through statutory policies during a certain period. So that regional governments are expected to be able to optimize the performance of the budget that is determined and approved. Regional government as one of the representatives of the central government in each region has a crucial role, especially related to the welfare of the people. Islam itself emphasizes that achieving prosperity that originates from public finances must be managed optimally for the needs and prosperity of increasing the benefit of the people. Thisresearch is motivated bythe lack of independence of regional governments, which shows that balancing fundsfrom the centralgovernment are greater than local original income. This shows that regional governments are stilldependent on thecentral government, which can result in a decline in regional government financial performance. In Islamic economics, humans are ordered to distribute their income so that it does not circulate to some people and avoid income disparities that can make poor people more miserable and rich people become richer. The results of this research show that Regional Original Income has a positive effect on local government financial performance, Balancing Funds has a negative effect on local government financial performance. Meanwhile, Regional Original Income and Balancing Funds have a significant effect on regional government financial performance.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI SAPTA PESONA DALAM UPAYA MEMBANGUN CITRA DESTINASI WISATA PANTAI AIR BANGIS DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Fyona Hadisty]]>;
<![CDATA[Sandra Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[This research was motivated by the unmanaged implementation of Sapta Pesona in the Air Bangis beach tourist destination, which resulted in a lack of order in the parking area because it took up the road and disturbed other motorists. Apart from that, there are still very few traders selling souvenirs or typical food at the Air Bangis beach destination. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely the data collected is in the form of words, pictures, not numbers, placing greater emphasis on observing phenomena and digging deeper into the meaning behind the Air Bangis beach destination. The data collection technique used in this research is through interviews by going directly to the location of the Air Bangis beach destination and documentation to obtain written data related to this thesis. The implementation of Sapta Pesona among tourist destination managers is a delusion towards sustainable tourist destinations. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the implementation of Sapta Pesona in the tourist destination of Air Bangis Beach does not yet understand Sapta Pesona tourism, which has an impact on tourism managers not being optimal and also the public still not understanding the importance of Sapta Pesona elements as a barometer of tourism around Air Bangis Beach]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PEGAWAI DI BADAN KEPEGAWAIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA KABUPATEN KAMPAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Jabbar]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairul Amri]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[The effectiveness of the performance of Civil Servants (PNS) is the level to which a person or group carries out their main duties to achieve the desired targets, the ability of Civil Servants to comply with obligations and avoid prohibitions specified in statutory regulations, Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulations. . Researchers found many interesting cases where the phenomenon is that in reality there are still many employees who commit violations such as not being there during working hours, arriving late and committing other violations, this is very interesting to research. This research aims to find out how effective the performance of employees in the civil service and human resource development agency is. According to Mangkumanegara's (2009) theory, performance is a work result achieved by a person in carrying out the tasks assigned to him which is based on skills, experience and commitment to time which is measured by considering quantity, quality and timeliness. The results of this research indicate that the performance effectiveness of employees in the Civil Service and Human Resources Department is still not going well. Judging from the fact that employees are still found who are not in the office during working hours, there is a lack of awareness and responsibility for what they have to do as employees. There are factors that influence the effectiveness of the performance of employees in the Civil Service and Human Resources Department, namely the level of success of work that is not suitable due to inefficient working hours, limited human resources who are experts in the work being carried out.]]>
<![CDATA[PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PEJABAT PEMERINTAH AKIBAT TERJADINYA MALADMINISTRASI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Ryo Martin Sopian]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisha Amalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainab Ompu Jainah]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[The concept of a welfare state upholds the existence of a legal system that guarantees legal certainty and protection of the basic rights of the people. This is in line with the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution paragraph IV which states: "then rather than that to form a Government of the State of Indonesia that protects the entire Indonesian nation and all Indonesian bloodshed and to promote the general welfare" From this foundation it emphasizes the existence of "state obligations" and "government duties" to protect and serve all public interests. The mandate of the 1945 Constitution regarding public services is outlined in Law Number 25 of 2009 concerning Public Services. The government or government administration is a subject of law and as a supporter of the rights and obligations to carry out various actions, both real and legal. Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration explains that Government Administrative Actions, hereinafter referred to as actions, are the actions of government officials or other state administrators to do and/or not commit concrete acts in the context of government administration. One of the requirements for the validity of government administrative actions is the existence of authority. In accordance with the principle of "geen bevoegdheid zonder verantwoordelijkheid" which means no authority, no accountability. In principle, the obligation to bear responsibility by the government is the function of returning to the condition before the violation of the law. However, if the return effort fails, as a consequence the government's liability is burdened with the obligation to compensate. The main problem that occurs in the implementation of public services is the orientation of public service performance. Orientation in the implementation of services gives birth to a bureaucratic culture. The culture of bureaucracy in the service that has long been a disease is the habit of bureaucrats who ask to be served rather than serve. Conditions like this are the main element of maladministration. If government officials in the use of government authority there are elements of abuse of authority (detournement de pouvoir) and arbitrary actions (abuse de droit), then there is an element of maladministration and of course there is an element of unlawful acts. So that officials who commit maladministration will be held accountable for the act.]]>
<![CDATA[WANPRESTASI AKTA PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA YANG PIHAK PENJAMIN DALAM PENGAMPUAN : (Studi Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Kisaran No. 105/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Kis) ]]>
<![CDATA[Irfan Hadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasim Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Dedi Harianto]]>;
<![CDATA[T. Keizerina Devi A.]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[Default is a situation where a party is unable to fulfill its achievements to creditors in accordance with what was previously agreed. There are 3 (three) elements of breach of contract in Article 1243 of the Civil Code, namely the existence of an agreement, a party breaking their promise or violating the agreement, and has been declared negligent but still does not carry out the contents of the agreement. A person can be said to be in default in 4 (four) parts, namely if they do not fulfill the agreed achievements, fulfill the achievements inappropriately, fulfill the achievements not in accordance with the agreed time period and do things that are prohibited according to the agreed contract. The guarantor is a third party in the agreement whose job is to provide guarantees for the creditor's fulfillment of the debtor's achievements in accordance with what was agreed. Pardon is a condition where an adult person, because of his mental and physical condition, is placed under the supervision of another person who is legally competent. Guarantor who is in custody cannot be held accountable directly by the creditor, but can be asked to a third party appointed by the judge. This research method uses a Normative Juridical research type which is descriptive analytical in nature. The data source uses secondary data sources using legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials using library research data collection techniques (Library Research) and the data collection tools in this research are document studies and interviews. The results of the research show that the debtor was unable to fulfill his achievements to the creditor on time according to what had been previously agreed, and then the debtor died, so the responsibility for fulfilling the achievements shifted to the guarantor. The condition of the guarantor has deteriorated and is no longer cooperative since several months of the transfer of responsibility, so that responsibility is taken over by the guarantor's older brother (substitute guarantor), in which case the fulfillment of the achievement lasts 6 (six) years. The resolution of this case was through non-litigation settlement and litigation settlement. Fulfillment of achievements to creditors can be completed after the guarantor's collateral is sold by a replacement guarantor based on the Kisaran District Court's decision No.105/Pdt.P/2021/PN.Kis.]]>
<![CDATA[ASPEK PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM PENERTIBAN RUMAH NEGARA SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN DI BADAN RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Taswin Taswin]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[Government Regulation Number 40 of 1994 states that a state house is "a building that is owned by the state and functions as a residence or shelter and a means of family development as well as supporting the implementation of the duties of Officials and/or Civil Servants". There are 1,198 state houses owned by the National Research and Innovation Agency, consisting of 930 landed houses and 268 flats. Of the total state houses owned by BRIN, 360 state houses in the form of landed houses are occupied by unauthorized residents. From this data it can be seen that there is still disorder in the occupancy of state houses, especially landed houses. The research method used is a normative juridical approach to explore the applicable provisions and a descriptive approach to assess how law enforcement is implemented regarding this disorder. The steps taken by BRIN in enforcing the law and optimizing management include strengthening the legal basis for management policies, strengthening institutions, disseminating legal regulations, and carrying out control over state houses occupied by unauthorized parties. The application of law enforcement prioritizes using a persuasive approach, except in certain cases and conditions. The results of law enforcement in controlling state houses have shown results, although they are not yet optimal. ]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWASAN WILAYAH APRON OLEH UNIT AMC (APRON MOVEMENT CONTROL) DALAM MENJAGA KEAMANAN PADA SISI UDARA DI BANDAR UDARA RAJA HAJI FISABILILLAH TANJUNGPINANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Arga Dinta Perdana]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Apron Movement Control (AMC) Unit's supervision at Raja Haji Fisabilillah Airport in Tanjungpinang in maintaining security within the apron area. The AMC Unit is responsible for overseeing aircraft movements, vehicles, and personnel in the airside area, as well as ensuring the smooth operation of flights. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, gathering data through observations, interviews, and documentation review. The findings indicate that the supervision conducted by the AMC Unit has not been optimal. Several challenges were identified, including a shortage of personnel, limited facilities, and insufficient monitoring of vehicles and personnel within the apron area. Additionally, the existing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) were not fully followed, particularly concerning the use of personal protective equipment by ground handling staff. To enhance the effectiveness of the supervision, recommendations include increasing the number of AMC personnel, improving supervision facilities, and separating the garbarata (jet bridge) service from apron supervision functions. This research is expected to serve as a reference for airport management in enhancing safety and security in the airside area.]]>
<![CDATA[TEOLOGI KARISMATIK: Peran Roh Kudus dalam Transformasi Hidup Kristen Menurut Roma 8:9 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulviani Sulviani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yanti Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Astriani Astriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Esra Septiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ovi Florensa]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[This study aims to further analyze the role of the Holy Spirit in the transformation of Christian life, with a particular focus on Charismatic theology, referencing Romans 8:9. In the context of Charismatic theology, the Holy Spirit is seen as the primary agent responsible for spiritual renewal and the development of Christian character. Romans 8:9 emphasizes the importance of living in the Spirit rather than in the flesh, which forms the foundation for understanding true life transformation. This study uses a qualitative approach with textual analysis to explore the experiences of individuals and communities involved in the Charismatic movement. The findings show that the experience of the presence and power of the Holy Spirit leads to significant changes in daily life, including moral, social, and spiritual aspects. Moreover, these findings highlight how Charismatic experiences encourage engagement in church missions and social services, creating a positive impact on society. This research is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of the Holy Spirit in Charismatic theology and its implications for contemporary Christian life.]]>
<![CDATA[OTONOMI DAERAH DALAM KERANGKA NKRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanizar Meda Simbolon]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Hakima Akhirani Nasution]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[In the United Nation of Republic of Indonesia the highest authorization holder is center government, but geographics of Republic of Indonesia is very large and divided into islands and archipelegoes and large and small regions so in running authorization, center government obliges to give part of its authority to regions, in order to manage each region. It is called decentralization or Region Authonomy. The principle of Republic of Indonesia can not be separated with principle of Region Authonomy, it includes in section I verse I Undang Undang Dasar 1945 and its and section 18 amandement, therefore Region Authonomy is subsystem of Republic of Indonesia Authorization system. If it looked from Organization of Region Authonomy in Indonesia has organized since Freedom of Indonesia, and it happened before Indonesia Freedom, Holland and Japan have done Region Authonomy version Colonial, so it is impossible if Region Authonomy in Indonesia must be maintained and develops up to now.]]>
<![CDATA[DOKTRIN ALLAH/PROPER ]]>
<![CDATA[Yugi Stepanus]]>;
<![CDATA[Kana Kana]]>;
<![CDATA[Lukas Thelios Ranogin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarmauli Sarmauli]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober ]]>
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<![CDATA[This paper discusses the doctrine of God within the context of Christian theology, exploring important aspects such as definitions, the names of God in the Old and New Testaments, and denials of His existence. The research aims to provide a deeper understanding of the nature and role of God in human life. Additionally, the paper explores secular theories that attempt to explain God's existence, as well as biblical evidence supporting the belief in His existence. Through a theological approach and critical analysis, this paper is expected to serve as a reference for students, academics, and practitioners in understanding effective conflict management in a religious context. By gaining a better understanding of the doctrine of God, it is hoped that readers can apply these values in their daily lives to create harmony and peace in social interactions.]]>
