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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Published by Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum
ISSN : 27984095     EISSN : 27984192     DOI : 10.56922
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025" : 14 Documents clear
Pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III Hamdayani, Delvi; Fitria , Nila Eza
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.900

Abstract

  Background: Back pain during pregnancy is a problem that often occurs during third trimester pregnancy with varying incidences of 50% in the UK, Australia reaches 70% while in Indonesia as many as 60-80% of 180 pregnant women who have been studied who experience spinal pain. From the data obtained 65% of third trimester pregnant women experience low back pain. Prenatal yoga because this sport is a combination of pregnant gymnastics and relaxation movements that can stretch muscles and maintain the flexibility of the spine and joints so that pregnant women become relaxed and facilitate the mother's adaptation to changes in her body during pregnancy Purpose: To determine the Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnant Women in the Ambacang Padang Health Center Working Area. Method: Quasi-Experiment research with pre-experimental design with One-Group Pre-Posttest design approach. The sample in this study were third trimester pregnant women. Purposive sampling technique will be used to determine the sample. This research will be conducted within eight months. Results: The results showed that before prenatal yoga was done almost half of pregnant women experienced back pain on a scale of 4-6 (moderate pain) as many as 25 respondents (62.5%) While the results of the study after prenatal yoga were 5.08 with a standard deviation of 1.256 and showed that the average back pain score before prenatal yoga intervention and after prenatal yoga intervention was 9.69 and 5.08. Conclusion: Based on statistical tests using the Paired Sample T-Test test, the p value is 0.000 (p <0.005), meaning that Ho is rejected, so there is a difference in pain scores before and after prenatal yoga in third trimester pregnant women.
Pengaruh terapi relaksasi benson dan dzikir dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pra operasi sectio caesarea Anggraini, Nur Afni; Sujiah, Sujiah; Yuliana, Dewi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1045

Abstract

  Background: Sectio caesarean section is a delivery procedure to remove the baby through an incision in the abdomen. The incidence of sectio caesarean section at Adventist Hospital has increased over the past 3 years, in 2022 as many as 315 patients, in 2023 as many as 377 patients, and in 2024 as many as 483 patients . Anxiety in preoperative patients, especially those who will undergo sectio caesarean section, can affect physical and mental health and can cause surgery to be delayed. Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr are expected to help lower anxiety levels in patients. Purpose: To determine the effect of Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr in reducing anxiety in preoperative patients with cesarean section Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study is all patients who will undergo sectio caesarean section at Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Purposive sampling, consisting of 36 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used paired T-tests to compare anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Results: Data analysis using bivariate obtained the majority of respondents aged 26 to 28 years 14 people (38.9%), with the highest level of education being high school 21 people (58.3%), and the majority parity history in the second pregnancy 28 people (77.8%). In addition, the results of the paired T-test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p value ≤ 0.05), meaning that there is an Effect of Benson Relaxation Therapy and Dhikr in Reducing Anxiety in Pre-Caesarean Sectio Surgery Patients at the Adventist Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2025. Conclusion: There was a significant decrease in the level of patient anxiety, with a p value <0.05, which means that Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr were effective in reducing anxiety in pre-operative caesarean section patients.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan Hartini, Sri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1055

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in children throughout the world, especially in children under five years of age which often occurs in developing countries. Diarrhea cases in toddlers in Indonesia in 2019 were 1,605,493 cases. In 2020 there were 1,140,503 cases, in 2021 it decreased to 818,687 cases and in 2022 the number of cases of toddler diarrhea increased by 974,268 cases. The prevalence of diarrhea in Central Java is in the 3rd highest category with 86,093 in 2022, Brebes Regency is in the 13th highest with 852 cases of under-five diarrhea in 2024, the highest prevalence is in the work area of ​​the Ketanggungan Primary Health Care Center with a percentage of 13.25% of diarrhea cases. with direct and indirect causes. Diarrhea management is one of the government programs of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, known as Lima Langkah Tuntaskan Diare (LINTAS diare) as one of the strategies for controlling diarrheal disease in Indonesia. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 6-12 months Method: Analytical survey research using a cross-sectional approach. The population was 387 babies, with a sample of 76 mothers of babies aged 6-12 months. Results: 40.8% of respondents had little knowledge about diarrhea, 44.7% of respondents did not give exclusive breast milk to their babies, 51.3% of respondents did not wash their hands without using soap. Conclusion: the majority of respondents have good knowledge, the majority have a supportive attitude, the majority are given exclusive breastfeeding and the majority wash their hands without soap. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, exclusive breastfeeding and hand washing with the incidence of diarrhea.
Deteksi dini status kesehatan balita dan status kesehatan ibu balita resiko stunting pada anak balita Yunani, Yunani; Yuniastini, Yuniastini; Purwati, Purwati; Sulastri, Sulastri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1066

Abstract

  Background: Stunting is a form of growth failure in a child, where the child's height is lower than other children of the same age. The Asian Development Bank reported that the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia is the second highest in Southeast Asia. The prevalence reached 31.8% in 2020. According to the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (SSGI, 2021), 1 in 4 Indonesian children experience stunting, approximately 5 million Indonesian children experience stunting. Meanwhile, in 2021 the stunting rate reached 24%. Indonesia targets the stunting rate to drop to 14% by 2024. Purpose: To determine the distribution of stunting risk factors in toddlers. Method: The design of this study is a quantitative research design with a survey design. The population and sample are all toddlers in Noto Harjo sub-district, totaling 224 people and a sample of 112. Data collection techniques are observation (height measurement), interviews with toddlers' parents, and documentation studies (KIA Book). Data analysis is descriptive. Results: The results of this study showed that the number of stunting was 21.4%. This data is almost the same as the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, which is 21.6%. While the target to be achieved by the government is 14%. For this reason, various joint efforts are needed to achieve the targets that have been set. Conclusion: Based on the results of research and statistical test results, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Notoharjo Village reached 21.4%. These results show a figure that is almost comparable to the national stunting prevalence in Indonesia, which is 21.6%, this figure is still far above the target set by the government, which is 14% in 2024. This emphasizes the need for more intensive efforts in handling stunting, including nutritional interventions, increasing public awareness, and more effective policy support. With collaboration between various parties, it is hoped that the target of reducing stunting can be achieved, so that children in Indonesia can grow healthily and optimally.
Pengaruh pemberian aroma therapy lavender Terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan Rudi Karmi; Juaeriah, Ryka; Susanti , Santi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1072

Abstract

  Background: In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) revealed that approximately 12.230.142 pregnant women worldwide experienced problems during the third trimester of pregnancy, with 30% experiencing anxiety during childbirth. The incidence of anxiety among pregnant women in Indonesia reached 28.7%, particularly among third-trimester pregnant women who were about to give birth. Pregnant women experiencing anxiety require efforts to reduce it. Pregnant women with anxiety increase the incidence of preeclampsia by up to 7.84 times, so if not addressed promptly, it will impact the well-being of both the mother and the baby. Purpose: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women facing childbirth. Method: This is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. Respondents completed a questionnaire about anxiety before and after the lavender aromatherapy intervention. There was no control group in this study. Results: Among the 11 respondents before receiving lavender aromatherapy, 2 experienced severe anxiety, 6 experienced moderate anxiety, 1 experienced mild anxiety, and 2 were not anxious. After the first lavender aromatherapy intervention, the results showed 1 person with severe anxiety, 5 with moderate anxiety, 3 with mild anxiety, and 2 without anxiety. Subsequently, the respondents received the second lavender aromatherapy intervention, resulting in 1 person with moderate anxiety, 2 with mild anxiety, and 8 without anxiety. After the third application of lavender aromatherapy, the results showed that 2 individuals experienced moderate anxiety and 9 individuals did not experience anxiety. Conclusion: Using the Wilcoxon test after three interventions with lavender aromatherapy on 11 pregnant women, the results showed a p-value of 0.003 < 0.05, indicating that lavender aromatherapy has an effect on the anxiety levels of pregnant women facing childbirth.
Mediasi orangtua dengan digital parenting dalam kontrol Pengendalian gadget pada anak usia sekolah Sarini, Sarini; Lismayanti, Desty; Rosmiyanti, Yanti; Sumitro, Sumitro; Asih, Okti Rahayu; Ginting, Ade Krisna; Fitriani, Dewi Rubi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1077

Abstract

Abstract   Background: Excessive gadget use in school-age children can negatively impact their cognitive, social and emotional development. In this case, parental involvement is needed as the key in controlling gadget use in children through the application of appropriate parenting. Parents should be able to actively participate and guide their children's interaction with technology. Purpose: To determine the strength of the relationship between parenting patterns and gadget control in school-age children through the mediation of parental involvement in the process. Method: Descriptive correlative research with variables of parental digital parenting and parental mediation in carrying out strategies to control the use of gadgets in children so as not to be excessive. This research was conducted in May 2025 to parents of first and second grade at SDIT Sehati Bina Insani Karawang. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with 60 parents as respondents. The inclusion criteria in this study are parents who have students aged 7-10 years who attend SDIT Sehati Bina Insani. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire or questionnaire method. Results: The study shows that parents with good digital parenting patterns will tend to be able to carry out good parental mediation attitudes and behaviors in regulating the use of gadgets in children as much as (78.9%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parenting patterns in controlling gadget use in school-age children at SDIT Sehati Bina Insani Karawang. Parents with positive parenting are more able to apply effective mediation strategies in managing time and gadget use in their children.
Hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian amenorrhea pada wanita usia subur (20-35 tahun) Fitriliana, Dea Riskha; Meikawati, Pedvin Ratna
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1079

Abstract

Background: One of the important factors influencing the incidence of amenorrhea is nutritional status, which reflects the balance between energy intake and the body's energy needs. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea among women of reproductive age (20–35 years), in Pasarbatang Subdistrict, Brebes District, Brebes Regency. Method: This is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of women of reproductive age in the area. A total of 81 respondents who experienced amenorrhea and met the inclusion criteria were selected as the sample. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test. Results: The Chi-Square test yielded a calculated X² value of 7.342 with degrees of freedom (df) = 2 and a 5% significance level, resulting in a table X² value of 5.991. Since the calculated X² is greater than the table value (7.342 > 5.991) and the p-value = 0.025 (p < 0.05), it indicates a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea among women of reproductive age (20–35 years) in Pasarbatang Subdistrict, Brebes District, Brebes Regency.
Pengaruh media edukasi leaflet dalam program “Nutriquest” terhadap pengetahuan gizi seimbang ibu balita dengan permasalahan gizi lebih Ramadhani, Nayla; Anggiruling, Dwikani Oklita; Elvandari, Milliyantri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1081

Abstract

Background: The toddler years are often referred to as the golden age, a critical period in a child's development that encompasses physical, psychomotor, mental, and social aspects. Good nutritional status is crucial for optimal child development, while excessive nutrition, such as overweight and obesity, can hinder growth and increase the risk oflong-term diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Purpose: To determine the effect of education using leaflets on improving knowledge about balanced nutrition among mothers of toddlers with nutritional problems. Method: The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test group design conducted in Dewisari Village, Rengasdengklok District, with a total of 30 respondents. Results: The statistical test results using the Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.002 (p<0.005), which means that there is an effect of providing education through leaflets on the balanced nutrition knowledge of mothers of toddlers with nutritional deficiencies. Conclusion: This study shows that education through leaflets is effective in improving mothers' nutritional knowledge, which in turn can contribute to improving the nutritional status of toddlers
Perbandingan efektivitas seduhan jahe merah (zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) dengan air kelapa hijau (cocos nucifera linn var viridis) terhadap penurunan skala nyeri haid (dismenore) pada siswi Oktaviyana, Cut; Rizki, Khaira; Adilla, Balqis
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1091

Abstract

  Background: Dysmenorrhea is a frequent complaint experienced by female students that causes discomfort to the sufferer and also, they do not know how to reduce menstrual pain. Purpose: To determine the comparison of the effectiveness of red ginger (Zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) with green coconut water (Cocos nucifera linn var viridis) on reducing the scale of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Montasik. Method: Quantitative research with a quasy experimental design through a two-group pre-test and posstest design approach consisting of 2 groups, each of which is given a different intervention. Using observation sheets and NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) scales with a sample of 30 respondents. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Montasik starting on May 22-June 29. Results: The study showed that the mean rank of green coconut water was 43.08 while the mean rank of red ginger brew was 17.92. The results of the mann whitney test obtained a P value of 0.001 <0.05 which means that there is a comparison of the effectiveness of giving red ginger (Zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) to reduce the scale of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in female students. Conclusion: There are differences in the administration of green coconut water and red ginger steeping on reducing menstrual pain in female students at SMA Negeri 1 Montasik, where red ginger water is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain than green coconut water. Suggestion: Non-pharmacological interventions such as red ginger water and green coconut water are recommended.
Efektifitas edukasi gizi terhadap pola pemberian makanan seimbang pada balita 24-59 bulan Toar, Puput Oktafiani; Kadir, Sunarto; Hadju, Vidya Avianti
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1092

Abstract

  Background: Nutrition education is one of the efforts to improve the nutritional status of children under five. Through nutrition counseling, parents gain knowledge about balanced nutrition and handling nutrition problems. Prupose: To determine the effectiveness of nutrition education on balanced feeding patterns in toddlers 24-59 months in Limboto Health Center. Method: Research using quantitative with quasi experiment design type pretest-posttest control group design. The sample amounted to 30 mothers who had underweight toddlers, selected through purposive sampling technique, 15 people as a treatment group and 15 control groups. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample T-Test test. Results: There was an increase in balanced feeding patterns in the treatment group after being given nutrition education. The average pretest was 48.53 increased to 73.73 in the posttest, with an average difference of 25.20. This indicates a change after education is carried out. Conclusion: Nutrition education is effective on balanced feeding patterns in toddlers 24-59 months in Limboto Health Center, with a significance value (p-value) of 0.000 (Sig. (2-tailed) <0.05), which indicates that the average difference between the two groups. Suggestions, nutrition education needs to be continued regularly to maintain and improve a balanced diet in toddlers. Suggestions: Parents of toddlers are expected to be more active in participating in nutrition education provided by health workers to increase understanding of the importance of balanced feeding.

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