West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
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<![CDATA[The Influence of Inclusive Education Management and Teacher Competence on Student Participation in Learning ]]>
<![CDATA[Istiarsyah, Istiarsyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhabibah, Nurhabibah]]>;
<![CDATA[Anizar, Anizar]]>;
<![CDATA[Amelyani, Amelyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika, Irda]]>;
<![CDATA[Basneldi, Basneldi]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2586
<![CDATA[This study investigates how inclusive education management and teacher competence contribute to expanding student participation in the learning process. A quantitative research design was employed, involving 125 respondents from inclusive education settings. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of multiple linear regression analysis reveal that inclusive education management has a positive and significant effect on student participation, indicating that effective leadership, inclusive policies, and supportive management practices foster more engaging learning environments. Teacher competence also shows a positive and significant influence on student participation and emerges as the stronger predictor, highlighting the critical role of teachers’ pedagogical skills, classroom management, and inclusive instructional strategies in encouraging active student engagement. Simultaneously, inclusive education management and teacher competence explain a substantial proportion of variance in student participation. These findings emphasize that inclusive education is most effective when supported by both strong organizational management and competent teachers. The study provides empirical evidence to inform school leaders and policymakers in developing integrated strategies to enhance student participation through inclusive education practices.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Financial Technology Adoption, Financial Literacy, and Ease of Transactions on the Financial Satisfaction of E-Commerce Consumers in Central Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Hildawati, Hildawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Pahrijal, Rival]]>;
<![CDATA[Andiani, Paramita]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2641
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of financial technology application, financial literacy, and ease of transactions on the financial satisfaction of e-commerce consumers in Central Java. A quantitative approach was employed using survey data collected from 150 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, including validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that financial technology application has a positive and significant effect on financial satisfaction, showing that the use of digital payment systems enhances efficiency and consumer confidence. Financial literacy also demonstrates a significant positive influence, suggesting that consumers with better financial understanding tend to make more responsible financial decisions and experience higher satisfaction. Ease of transactions emerges as the most dominant factor affecting financial satisfaction, highlighting the importance of user-friendly and efficient payment processes in e-commerce environments. Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influence financial satisfaction, with the model explaining 61.0% of the variance. These findings imply that improving digital financial services, strengthening financial literacy, and enhancing transaction convenience are essential strategies for increasing consumer financial well-being in the digital economy.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Impact of Renewable Energy Development, Supporting Infrastructure, and Policy Support on the Sustainability of Rural Areas in Papua ]]>
<![CDATA[Hutajulu, Halomoan]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2645
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the impact of renewable energy development, supporting infrastructure, and policy support on the sustainability of rural areas in Papua. A quantitative approach was applied using survey data collected from 140 respondents through structured questionnaires measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) to evaluate the measurement model and structural relationships among variables. The results indicate that renewable energy development and supporting infrastructure have a positive and significant influence on rural sustainability, highlighting the importance of energy access and infrastructure readiness in improving socio-economic and environmental conditions in rural communities. Supporting infrastructure emerges as the strongest predictor, suggesting that connectivity and operational support systems play a crucial role in ensuring long-term development outcomes. Meanwhile, policy support shows a positive but statistically insignificant effect, indicating that existing policies may require stronger implementation and alignment with local needs. The model demonstrates adequate validity, reliability, and predictive relevance, confirming its robustness in explaining sustainability outcomes. This study contributes to sustainable rural development literature by integrating technological, structural, and institutional perspectives, and provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing more effective strategies to strengthen rural resilience and sustainability in Papua.]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of IoT and Production Tracking Systems on Delivery Timeliness in the Electronics Industry in Tangerang City ]]>
<![CDATA[ZM, Ajub Ajulian]]>;
<![CDATA[Sinuraya, Enda Wista]]>;
<![CDATA[Karnoto, Karnoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Setyawan, Gogor Christmass]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2646
<![CDATA[The rapid adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies has encouraged manufacturing companies to integrate Internet of Things (IoT) solutions and production tracking systems to improve operational performance and delivery reliability. This study aims to analyze the impact of IoT implementation and production tracking systems on delivery timeliness in the electronics industry in Tangerang City. A quantitative research approach was applied using survey data collected from 150 employees involved in production and logistics activities. Data were measured using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) to evaluate both measurement and structural models. The results indicate that IoT implementation has a positive and significant effect on delivery timeliness by enabling real-time monitoring and faster operational coordination. Production tracking systems also show a strong positive influence by improving scheduling accuracy, workflow visibility, and decision-making processes. Furthermore, the integration of IoT and production tracking technologies contributes to better supply chain responsiveness and reduced delivery delays. These findings highlight the strategic role of digital monitoring systems in enhancing manufacturing performance and meeting customer delivery expectations. This study provides empirical insights for practitioners and contributes to the growing literature on smart manufacturing and technology-driven operational efficiency in Indonesia’s electronics sector.]]>
<![CDATA[Regulating Resilient Supply Chains: An Adaptive Governance Approach to Corporate Responsibility in Sustainable Coastal Economies ]]>
<![CDATA[Baskoro, Aji]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2648
<![CDATA[This paper examines the legal framework governing climate-resilient supply chains in coastal economies through an adaptive governance lens, with particular reference to Indonesia. As climate change intensifies systemic risks in coastal social-ecological systems, supply chains in fisheries and aquaculture sectors face growing regulatory and institutional challenges. This study addresses two central questions: first, how national and local legal frameworks integrate adaptive governance principles in regulating coastal supply chains; and second, how corporate governance norms respond to climate risks and whether existing legal instruments adequately promote sustainability and resilience. Employing a normative juridical methodology, this research relies on doctrinal analysis of primary and secondary legal materials, including environmental law, maritime and fisheries regulation, regional governance instruments, and corporate law frameworks. Through systematic statutory interpretation and regulatory coherence assessment, the study evaluates the extent to which Indonesian law embodies principles of flexibility, multi-level coordination, risk internalization, and sustainability integration. The findings indicate that while sustainability is normatively embedded in various legal instruments, the regulatory architecture remains fragmented and predominantly compliance-oriented. Corporate governance provisions, although increasingly incorporating environmental responsibility, do not yet fully operationalize climate risk integration within supply chain management. The paper argues that a transition toward adaptive governance requires harmonizing environmental regulation with climate-responsive corporate governance to ensure resilient and sustainable coastal economies.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Role of Digital Transformation, Infrastructure Availability, and Human Resource Competence on the Operational Performance of the Logistics Industry in Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Sitorus, Renalwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Immamah, Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Adiazmil, Aan]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2649
<![CDATA[The rapid development of the logistics industry in Jakarta has increased the need for organizations to improve operational performance through digitalization, infrastructure readiness, and workforce capability. This study aims to analyze the role of digital transformation, infrastructure availability, and human resource competence on the operational performance of logistics companies in Jakarta. A quantitative research approach was applied using survey data collected from 150 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured with a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25, including validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-tests, and F-tests. The results indicate that digital transformation has the strongest positive and significant effect on operational performance, followed by human resource competence and infrastructure availability. Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence operational performance with an R² value of 0.623, indicating that 62.3% of performance variation can be explained by the research model. The findings suggest that integrating digital technologies with adequate infrastructure and competent human resources is essential for improving efficiency, service reliability, and competitiveness in the logistics sector. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the combined role of technological, infrastructural, and human capital factors in enhancing operational performance within a metropolitan logistics environment.]]>
<![CDATA[Bibliometric Analysis of CSR in Business and Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Judijanto, Loso]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2661
<![CDATA[This study aims to map the intellectual structure and research trends of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) within the field of business and management using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to explore keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, density mapping, and collaboration networks among authors, institutions, and countries. The results reveal that CSR serves as a central research theme interconnected with sustainable development, corporate governance, stakeholder theory, ethics, and innovation. Temporal analysis indicates a shift from early governance- and ethics-oriented discussions toward more strategic and sustainability-driven perspectives, including ESG integration and business development. Collaboration networks highlight the dominant roles of scholars and institutions from developed countries, particularly the United States and the United Kingdom, while emerging economies increasingly contribute to the expansion of CSR scholarship. Overall, the findings demonstrate that CSR research has evolved into a strategic and multidisciplinary domain, emphasizing sustainability integration and global collaboration in addressing contemporary business challenges.]]>
<![CDATA[Bibliometric Analysis of Digital Tax Administration ]]>
<![CDATA[Judijanto, Loso]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2662
<![CDATA[The rapid expansion of the digital economy has encouraged governments worldwide to modernize taxation systems through digital tax administration. This study aims to map the intellectual structure, research trends, and collaboration patterns within the field of digital tax administration using a bibliometric approach. Data were collected from the Scopus database and analyzed using VOSviewer to generate network, overlay, and density visualizations, as well as co-authorship, institutional, and country collaboration analyses. The findings reveal that taxation, tax administration, and the digital economy form the core themes of the literature, reflecting a strong integration between fiscal policy and digital governance. Recent research trends show increasing attention toward emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and big data, indicating a shift toward innovation-driven tax systems. Collaboration patterns highlight the dominant contributions of several countries and institutions, while emerging economies are gradually expanding their presence in the field. The results suggest that digital tax administration research is evolving toward a technology-oriented and globally interconnected paradigm, emphasizing efficiency, transparency, and sustainable governance in modern taxation systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Bibliometric Study of IoT in Security and Monitoring Systems ]]>
<![CDATA[Judijanto, Loso]]>;
<![CDATA[Handoko, Susatyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Winardi, Bambang]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2663
<![CDATA[This study presents a bibliometric analysis of research trends on the Internet of Things in security and monitoring systems using publications indexed in the Scopus database. The objective is to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaboration patterns that shape the development of this research field. Bibliographic data were analyzed using VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence, temporal trends, density distribution, co-authorship networks, institutional collaboration, and country partnerships. The findings indicate that the internet of things serves as the central research hub, closely linked with machine learning, cybersecurity, authentication, and monitoring system architectures. Temporal analysis shows a transition from foundational intrusion detection and network security topics toward intelligent, application-oriented solutions supported by blockchain and data privacy frameworks. Density mapping highlights the convergence of AI-driven analytics with real-time monitoring environments, while collaboration analysis reveals strong research contributions from India and expanding global partnerships involving the United States, United Kingdom, China, and European countries. The results suggest that the field is evolving toward adaptive and context-aware security frameworks embedded within domain-specific monitoring applications such as healthcare and smart agriculture. This study contributes by providing a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure and future research directions in IoT-based security and monitoring systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Bibliometric Analysis of Agricultural Productivity ]]>
<![CDATA[Judijanto, Loso]]>
<![CDATA[ West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Westscience Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i02.2664
<![CDATA[This study aims to map and analyze the intellectual structure and research trends of agricultural productivity through a bibliometric approach using the Scopus database and VOSviewer visualization techniques. The analysis explores keyword co-occurrence, overlay visualization, and density mapping to identify dominant themes, temporal evolution, and emerging research directions within the field. The findings indicate that agricultural productivity research is shaped by interconnected domains, including agronomic management, plant physiology, environmental sustainability, and digital agriculture technologies. Core themes such as soil fertility, crop production, and sustainable development remain highly influential, reflecting the continued importance of ecological resource management. Temporal analysis reveals a transition from traditional biological and nutrient-based studies toward contemporary topics such as machine learning, precision agriculture, and climate change adaptation. Density patterns further show that while conventional agronomic research still dominates the field, technological innovation is becoming increasingly prominent, signaling a shift toward data-driven agricultural systems. The study highlights the growing need for interdisciplinary integration to address global challenges related to food security, environmental resilience, and sustainable productivity enhancement. These findings provide a comprehensive overview of the evolving research landscape and offer insights for future studies aiming to develop more adaptive and technology-oriented agricultural productivity frameworks.]]>
