Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
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<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN VIDEO MENGENAI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.669
<![CDATA[One of the treatment processes for hypertensive patients is taking medication for hypertension. Compliance with medication for hypertensive patients aims to reduce the risk of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and kidney disease, so it is important in the treatment process for hypertensive patients to take medication regularly. The use of video information media is one of the media to improve medication adherence to achieve success in therapy. The purpose of this research is to develop a video health promotion media regarding medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses mixed methods with an exploratory sequential mixed methods approach. This research phase begins with the process of exploring the need for video health promotion media with 5 resource persons. Then make a prototype of health promotion media based on 3 stages of the ADDIE development model, namely the analysis, design and development stages. The results of the first stage of the study, namely the validation of material experts, were said to be suitable for use with a value of 72%, the second stage, the value of 86% from the material experts in the very appropriate category, and the third stage of the validation test results by means of small-scale trials with 13 hypertensive patients, the value of 91% was categorized as very proper to use. The conclusion of this study is an animated video regarding adherence to taking hypertension medication in hypertensive patients was developed through 3 stages of ADDIE development, namely analysis, design and development with the results of valid video media validation used.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MEDIA KALENDER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.670
<![CDATA[Adolescents as the nation's next generation are expected to be healthy, the health expected of adolescents is overall health, both physically, mentally, socially, religiously and productively. Menstruation is a female reproductive cycle. Menstruation is usually accompanied by dysmenorrhea which can interfere with young women activities and reduce the individual's quality of life. In Indonesia, the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea is 54.89%. Dysmenorrhea itself if not handled quickly and appropriately can have an impact on activities for women, especially for young women. To determine the effect of calendar media on knowledge in preventing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The method used in this research is the pre - experimental method with a one - group pre–test - post-test without control design with a total sample of 57 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Paried T-test with a significance level of p value <0.05. There is an increase in knowledge of Pre Test and Post Test with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant effect between calendar media and young women knowledge of preventing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in Sekejati Village, Bandung City.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA MONOPOLI “GEMAS” DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PESAN UMUM GIZI SEIMBANG PADA SISWA SD KELAS IV ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.671
<![CDATA[Indonesia is currently facing a double nutrition problem. There are two types of malnutrition: undernutrition and overnutrition. Socialization activities of balanced nutrition guidelines are required to prevent the nutritional problems. Education through learning media in the form of educational games is one kind of health education that can be used. Monopoly games are a fun and instructive way to provide information. Referring to the problem, the research “Development of Monopoly Media "Gemas" as an Alternative Media in Improving Knowledge of General Message Balanced Nutrition in Elementary School Students Grade IV” is conducted. The focus of this research is to develop the "GEMAS" monopoly media and compare the value of general message balanced nutrition before and after the monopoly game in grade IV students from West Bandung Regency. To assess student knowledge progress, this research used the P Process technique as well as a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design model without control group. The subjects of the research are 15 students of grade IV. According to the findings, the monopoly media "GEMAS" is "Very Decent," with an overall value of 90.5 %. There is also a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after playing monopoly, which ranges from 50.6 to 75.07. Paired-sample t-test results obtain a Sig value. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.005 or H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. As a result, it can be concluded that the monopoly game "GEMAS" is worth to use, and it can help grade IV students at West Bandung Regency understand the importance of general message of balanced nutrition.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS FILM PENDEK CERDIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA PESERTA POSBINDU ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.672
<![CDATA[The prevalence of elderly with hypertension in Indonesia covers 63% of the 63 million cases of them. The high incidence of hypertension has encouraged the birth of risk factor control to prevent complications through behavior modification as CERDIK programs. Although the CERDIK program has been continuously socialized, it cannot be denied that the percentage of implementing CERDIK behavior is still relatively low. Therefore, the researcher designed an alternative health promotion media in the form of a short film to provide knowledge to the elderly about CERDIK life behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in knowledge scores before and after respondents given the CERDIK short film intervention. This study used a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design on 34 elderly participants in 2nd Hamlet Posbindu, Cimahi Urban Village, Central Cimahi Health Center in 2021. This study used a questionnaire measuring instrument. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon signed rank test at 0.05. The results of data analysis showed that the use of health promotion media "CERDIK Short Film" was effective in increasing knowledge of hypertension control in the elderly participants of 2nd Hamlet Posbindu, Cimahi Urban Village, Central Cimahi Community Health Center. Suggestions that can be given should be that CERDIK short film can be used as an alternative health promotion media to increase knowledge of hypertension control in the elderly. Keywords : CERDIK Short Films, Hypertension Control, Media Effectiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.673
<![CDATA[Background: Dental caries is a dental and oral disease that mostly affects children under the age of 12 years. Prevention of dental caries can be done by brushing teeth 2 times a day, avoiding sweet foods, using a soft-bristled toothbrush, eating vegetables and fruit. Purpose: Develop an animated video media regarding the prevention of dental caries in elementary school children that can be used in dental health education. Methods: The research method used is exploratory sequential mixed method, starting with qualitative research and then the second stage is quantitative research. The data of this study came from the results of in-depth interviews with 7 students, then a media feasibility assessment was carried out by 2 experts and 67 students, then the results of the pretest posttest questionnaire were distributed to 67 students. Knowledge data was processed using the Paired T-test. Results: the original average of 6.69 to 9.52 and animation video media is feasible to use, judging by the results of the assessment of media experts getting a score of 85% including very feasible criteria, material expert assessments getting a score of 100% including very feasible criteria, and user ratings get a score of 79.1% including eligible criteria. Conclusion: The animated video media for preventing dental caries is very feasible as a medium of information. The author proposes a recommendation that animated video media can be used as a medium of learning for elementary school children.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN KECEMASAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR TERHADAP PERAWATAN GIGI (STUDI LITERATUR) ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.677
<![CDATA[Children’s anxiety was problem that causes children to often delay dental treatment. Besides giving impact for children, children’s anxiety could hinder dentists and sental hygienist performance as well. The aim of this study was to determine the description of anxiety in elementary school children to dental care. The type of research used is literature study. Data was collected by collecting teh literature data and was analyzed by descriptive data analysis method. Literature study result showed that children’s anxiety could be affected by some factors, such as gender, age, visiting experince, and instrumen that get into the mouth. The level of children’s dental anxiety in elementary school showed that many children who feel not anxious with low level of anxiety than children who feel anxious with a high level of anxiety. The dental care that most elementary school children worried was extraction by infiltration (removal with anesthetic injection).]]>
<![CDATA[KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK TUNARUNGU DI SLB KABUPATEN BANDUNG, MANADO, MAGELANG (STUDI LITERATUR) ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.679
<![CDATA[According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2010, the number of deaf children in special schools throughout Indonesia was 5,610 people. This study aims to analyze differences in the results of dental and oral hygiene in deaf children in special schools in Bandung, Manado, and Magelang districts. The research method used is descriptive research with literature study, namely the collection of data collected, selected, searched, presented, and analyzed. The results of the literature review according to research’s in Bandung District stated that the OHI-S criteria for deaf children contained moderate and poor OHI-S criteria. The results of the research in Manado stated that the OHI-S of deaf children had good and moderate criteria. Meanwhile, the results of research conducted in Magelang City stated that the OHI-S of deaf children had good and moderate criteria. Thus, it can be concluded that the diversity of OHI-S in deaf children in special schools cannot be separated from various factors that influence it, such as the condition of their disability, as well as the role of caregiver/helper/parents.]]>
<![CDATA[POP-UP BOOK DIGITAL 20.20.20 MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN SINDROM PENGLIHATAN KOMPUTER PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.681
<![CDATA[Computer vision syndrome (CVS) can appear in elementary school students as the behavior of using gadgets is not appropriate, the increase in SPK cases occurs during the Covid pandemic caused by prolonged use of gadgets. The American Optometric Association suggests preventing CVS by applying the 20.20.20 method when using gadgets and taking other precautions such as adjusting the length of use, visibility, lighting, sitting position, and others. Therefore, it is necessary for health promotion media for elementary school students to be able to implement CVS prevention by using a digital pop-up book, which describes SPK prevention behavior with an attractive appearance and can be accessed easily. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of digital pop-up book media method 20.20.20 on knowledge of preventing computer vision syndrome (SPK) in Cibogo 2 Elementary School students, Cianjur Regency in 2021. This study used pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest without control. . The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with purposive sampling as many as 69 elementary school students with an increase in knowledge of 51.60%. The normality test used Kolmogrof Smirnov with the results of the data is normally distributed and the Paired T-test to determine the effect with the results of p-value 0.000 < 0.005. The results of the analysis show that the digital pop-up book media method 20.20.20 affects knowledge of preventing computer vision syndrome (CVS) in Cibogo 2 Elementary School students, Cianjur Regency in 2021.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA REMAJA ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.682
<![CDATA[The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia based on a doctor's diagnosis at the age of 15 years is 2%. The number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in West Java is 52,511 cases, while in Bandung it is 2,849 cases. Type 2 diabetes mellitus usually affects elderly individuals, but adolescents can also be affected by diabetes mellitus. WHO (2017) defines adolescence as a period of human development after childhood and before adulthood in the age range of 10-19 years. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus from an early age in adolescents by providing health education regarding the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus through audio media. Knowing the effect of audio media on knowledge of prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus in class X adolescents at SMAN 9 Bandung. This type of research uses a pre- experimental design with one group pre-test-post-test design without control to a sample of 78 adolescents. The results of this study indicate the average value of knowledge before being given audio media is 62.49 and after being given audio media is 76.92, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the average knowledge of students by 23%. Data obtained by Kolmogrof Smirnov statistical test to determine the normality of the data, and Paired T-test to determine the effect between two variables that are normally distributed. Based on the Paired T-test, p value <0.05 was obtained. Audio media has an effect on increasing adolescent knowledge about prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Audio media can be used as a tool to provide health education to adolescents to increase knowledge about prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI MEDIA POSTER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT USIA 19 – 30 TAHUN TENTANG COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.683
<![CDATA[Corona Virus Disease 2019 is an infectious disease caused by the SarsCoV-2 virus. One of the causes of the ongoing increase in the number of Covid-19 cases is the lack of public awareness about the virus in RW 02, Cipadung Kidul Village, Panyileukan District, Bandung City. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education through poster media on the knowledge of people aged 19 – 30 years about Covid-19 in RW 02, Cipadung Kidul Subdistric, Panyileukan Distric, Bandung City. This research used a quantitative study design One Group Pretest Posttest Design with a quasi-experimental method. The subjects is 36 respondents from the community aged 19-30 years living in RW 02. The data collection was form of a pretest posttest questionnaire about knowledge of Covid-19. The results of the study found that the significance value was 0.000, which means it is smaller than the p value = <0.05, means Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. That’s means, there are effect of education through posters on the knowledge of people aged 19-30 years in RW 02, Cipadung Kidul Subdistric, Panyileukan District about Covid-19. The recommendation is the poster can be used as an alternative media to increase public knowledge that can be placed in where information.]]>
