Economic Development Analysis Journal
Focus and Scope Economic Development Analysis Journal is a scientific journal who published by Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia. this journal published four times per year on February, May, August, and November and start publishing since 2012. The journal scope is related to the research in developing countries such as a development studies, poverty adequate, inequality, unemployment studies, behavioural economics, human development problems and others economics issues. Economics Development Analysis Journal also publish an articles related to the branch of development studies, such as, industry economics, international trade, bank and financial institutions, agriculture economics, financial studies, digital economics, small and medium enterprises, and tourism economics. It also published the study of development policy such as monetary economics, public economics, macro economics, micro economics, and economics policy. Therefore, this journal also received an articles related to spatial studies such as Urban, Regional, Development planning and Rural economics. Base on the scope, Economics Development Analysis Journal welcome a multidicipline articles who related to the economics and development studies.
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The Socio-Economic Influence of Married Women Decision to Work as Family Walfare Improvement
Binti R;
Lesta Karolina Br. Sebayang
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22267
The purpose of this research is to draw industrial development strategy batik to increase the competitiveness of batik cluster Batangan in Batang distric. Methods used in research is quantitative descriptive using three of analysis is descriptive, policy analysis matrix (PAM) and analytic hierarchy process ( AHP ). The research results show obstacles in the development of cluster batik Batangan consisting of five major aspects that is aspects human resources, financial aspects, marketing aspects, raw materials aspects and technology aspects. Analysis pam obtained the result that cluster batik Batangan having competitiveness through the comparative excellences ( a value 0.25 ) or competitive advantage ( a value at 0.24 ). The results of analytic hierarchy process obtained development strategy cluster business batik Batangan consisting of five program criteria which are prioritized the first criteria raw materials ( a value weight 0,254), second financial criteria ( a value weight 0,231), third criteria technology ( a value weight 0,211), fourth criteria human resources ( a value weight 0,193) and fifth criteria marketing ( a value weight 0,111).
Implementasi Kebijakan Pembiayaan Pendidikan Pada Era Otonomi Daerah
Panuntun Nur Karomah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22268
Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan pembiayaan pendidikan pada era otonomi daerah studi di Kabupaten Kebumen dilihat dari aspek pelaksanaan, sumber-sumber dan alokasi anggaran pendidikan. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data adalah triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan BOS diimplementasikan berdasarkan RAKS dan RAPBS, dan BKM berdasarkan penjaringan dari pihak sekolah. Dana BOS bersumber dari APBN (pemerintah pusat), BKM bersumber dari APBD Kabupaten (pemerintah daerah) dan sumbangan sukarela bersumber dari masyarakat. Alokasi dana BOS setiap sekolah berbeda-beda, yang mempengaruhi hal itu adalah perbedaan jenjang sekolah, banyaknya jumlah siswa yang ada di sekolah, perbedaan letak sekolah. Hal ini, karena setiap sekolah mempunyai perbedaan kebutuhan operasional sekolah dan kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilakukan sekolah. Sumbangan sukarela untuk memenuhi kekurangan biaya yang diperlukan sekolah. Alokasi dana BKM tepat sasaran, namun waktu alokasi pencairannya kurang efektif . This research aims to determine the education funding policy implementation at the regional autonomy in Kebumen, seen from the aspect implementation, resources and the education budget allocation for education. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. Test the validity of the data is triangulation. The results of this study are the implementation of BOS based RAKS and RAPBS, and BKM based networking from the school. BOS funds from the state budget (central government), BKM sourced from district budget (local government) and voluntary contributions provided by the community. BOS funding is in each school different, the casue of difference in levels of schooling, the amount of students in the school, the school location. This is because each school has different operational needs and the activities. Voluntary donations for meet defiency from BOS. Allocation of BKM funds on target, but the time allocation redeemed less effective.
The Determinant of Credit Fund Disbursement of Pawnshop Company in Central Java Province
Norma Yuristiana
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22269
Pawnshops as nonbank financial institutions whose core business is credit fund distribution services to the public on the legal basis is recomended to pay the company's investment, consumption activities, as well as the activities of the distribution of goods and services. This study aims to analyze how much influence the gross domestic regional product, unemployment, and inflation rates against the disbursement of credit at Central Java Pawnshops. This study uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of Central Java province from 1984 to 2013. The variables of this study gross domestic regional product, unemployment and inflation rates in Central Java. In this study, we used quantitative study methods by using multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). The results of this study note that gross domestic regional product and a significant positive effect on the disbursement of credit, unemployment did not effect the disbursement of credit, and inflation rates positive and significant impact on the distribution of credit funds. Variables gross domestic regional product, unemployment, and inflation together effect the disbursement of credit funds pawnshops in Central Java as for its influence positively and significantly
Analisis Kebijakan Permukiman Liar di Sempadan Banjir Kanal Timur
Lavinia Elisa Berliana;
Amin Pujiati
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22270
Tujuan yang akan dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendorong masyarakat mendirikan dan menghuni permukiman liar, menganalisis solusi yang diberikan Pemerintah sebagai kebijakan penanganan permukiman liar di Sempadan Banjir Kanal Timur Kelurahan Pandean Lamper, menganalisis harapan masyarakat kepada pemerintah yang terkena dampak relokasi. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh penghuni bangunan liar yang berjumlah 643 bangunan dengan sampel 87 bangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan data primer. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif persentase dan model kebijakan publik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mendorong masyarakat mendirikan dan menghuni permukiman liar adalah kondisi ekonomi masyarakat yang lemah, aksesibilitas rumah liar yang cukup tinggi, dan kondisi sosial asal daerah masyarakat. Solusi yang diberikan pemerintah untuk menangani permukiman liar adalah melakukan relokasi masyarakat. Namun, masyarakat meminta jaminan dan kompensasi dari pemerintah sebagai bentuk ganti rugi dan kepedulian kepada masyarakat. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that drive residents to erect buildings and reside in illegal housing, to analyze the solutions that Government give as a policy addressing illegal housing in Sempadan’s flood canal Kelurahan Pandean Lamper, to analyze the societal expectations to the government of Semarang city as a result of land eviction. The research’s population contain 643 houses and 87 houses for sample. This research use qualitative approach with the use of primary data. Analysis tools for this research is descriptive percentage analysis and public policy model. The results of this research shows that the factors that drives residents to build houses and resides there is weak economic conditions, high illegal housing accessibility, and social condition. The solution that goverment to handling illegal housing is to do relocationg for the residents. But, the residents asked for compensation from the government as a form of social responsibility
The Implementation of Law No 6 Year 2014 in The Village of Tempel Demak Regency
Nur Faizah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22271
The purpose of this study was to determine and describe how the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 on the village as well as to identify barriers in the village of Tempel. Analysis of data using analytical methods Miles and Huberman. The theory used is the model of George C. Edward III implementation. The survey results revealed that the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2014 About Village Tempel seen from the aspect of communication, has done good communication between the implementers (village government) with policy targets (Rural Community), from the aspect of resource that government resources Desa Paste not support, from the aspect of attitude executor, implementor claimed responsibility and commitment to the implementation of the policy of Act No. 6 of 2014 About the village, and the bureaucratic structure has not been eligible effectively. Obstacles faced by the village government Tempel is on aspects of communication there has been no follow-up of village representatives who had attended socialization, briefing and training to the other village. In the aspect of the attitude of the implementing namely the lack of response from the public who think the policy is only a mere routine policy, the necessary attitude of high responsibility of the implementor. There are still bureaucratic structure of government resources and Paste village that has not been fully in accordance with Law No. 6 of 2014 About the Village.
Analisis Penerima Raskin (Beras untuk Rumah Tangga Miskin) di Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Siti Khomsatun
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22272
Pelaksanaan program raskin di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa pendistribusian raskin masih belum sesuai ketentuan. Menurut data BPS disebutkan bahwa pada tahun 2014 rata-rata jumlah raskin yang diterima oleh 20 persen rumah tangga dengan pengeluaran terendah di Jawa Tengah adalah sebanyak 5,60 kg padahal mereka seharusnya menerima 15 kg per bulan dan rata-rata harga yang dibayar untuk membeli raskin sebesar Rp. 2.070 per kg padahal mereka seharusnya membayar dengan harga Rp. 1.600 per kg. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari data Susenas 2015 pada BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berisi data tentang sosial dan ekonomi rumah tangga. Teknis analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis tabulasi silang (crosstab).Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah masih ada rumah tangga yang menurut kategori kemiskinan seharusnya menerima raskin namun tidak menerima raskin dan sebaliknya terdapat rumah tangga yang tidak miskin dan seharusnya tidak menerima raskin namun menerima raskin. Rumah tangga penerima raskin yang masuk kategori sangat miskin, miskin, hampir miskin, dan rentan miskin lainnya dan menerima raskin sebanyak 15 kg hanya sebagian kecil, padahal seharusnya rumah tangga sasaran program raskin menerima raskin sebanyak 15 kg per bulan sesuai pedoman raskin. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menganalisis karakteristik penerima raskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Raskin program implementation in the field shows that the distribution of raskin still not according to regulations. The agency noted that in 2014 the average number of raskin received by 20 percent of households with the lowest expenditure in Central Java is as much as 5.60 kg when they are supposed to receive 15 kg per month and the average price paid to purchase raskin Rp. 2,070 per kg when they should be paying the price of Rp. 1,600 per kg. The data used in this research is secondary data derived from the data Susenas 2015 at Statistics of Central Java Province which contains data on the social and economic households. Technical analysis is the analysis of cross tabulation (crosstab). The results of this study are still households by poverty category should receive raskin but did not receive raskin and instead there are households that are not poor and should not receive raskin but received raskin. Raskin recipient households were categorized as very poor, poor, near poor, and vulnerable other poor receive raskin as much as 15 kg only a small part, when it should raskin program target households receive raskin as much as 15 kg per month as per the guidelines raskin. This study has purpose of analysis the characteristics of raskin recipient in Centran Java
Public Health Center (Puskesmas) Efficiency Level In Semarang Regency Year 2014
Eko Setiawan;
Y. Titik Haryati
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22273
Public health centers is a technical implementation unit of Local Health Department which is responsible for conducting health efforts forh the whole society and as a first-rate health services that directly reach the whole community to achieve a healthy and prosperous society.The purpose of this study is to determine the ability of Community Health Center in managing the resources and how wide the coverage range of the Community Health Centre in district of Semarang.This study using vaariable input and output.The input which is used is consisting of four variables, they are: the number of medical personnel, the number of non-medical personnel, financing sourced from regional government budget and the number of integrated service post.. While the outputvariables are the health services towards toddlers, the immunization coverage, the number of outpatient visits and coverage of births assisted by health personnel The data used was secondary data obtained from Local Health Department in district of Semarang, Central Bureau of Statistics and other sources.From the calculation of DEA, the results are, in 18 Community Health Centers are technically efficient and 8 Community Health Centers are technically inefficient.Unit public health centers that have efficient will be comparison for puskesmas that not efficient. For public health centers inefficient technically can improve efficiency value by raising output based on the calculation on DEA. Suggested the results of the efficiency with the dea can be used as an alternative to assess the efficiency of public health centers in kabupaten semarang regularly and as one input to assess, monitor and improved performance public health centers.
Zakat Distribution Role in Reducing People Poor Number in Semarang City
Nura Yuli Fadhilahningrum;
Karsinah Karsinah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22275
Poverty is one of the main problems facing Indonesia to date, as the capital of Central Java City Semarang also can not be separated from this poverty problem. Although the number of poor people from year to year decline, but in terms of proportion to the total population of Semarang City, the number of poor people reached 20%. One instrument that can help reduce poverty is zakat. This study aims to analyze the impact of zakat as poverty reduction with zakat approach and with zakat. The analytical tool used in this research is poverty indicator consisting of headcount ratio, poverty gap index, income index gap, Sen index and FGT (Foster, Greer, Thorbecke) index and CIBEST Index. The find show that zakat can reduce the poverty rate and also can improve the level of welfare of a family, both material and spiritual.
Dampak Pengembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Sekitar Objek Wisata di Dieng Kabupaten Wonosobo
Sani Alim Irhamna
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22277
Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dampak yang ditimbulkan dari adanya pengembangan objek wisata terhadap kondisi perekonomian masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Dieng, Kecamatan Kejajar, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena meningkatknya pengunjung objek wisata dan pendapatan sektor pariwisata yang berpengaruh terhadap perekonomian masyarakat sekitar objek wisata. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif yang dilengkapi data kualitatif dan kuantitatif baik data primer maupun sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat Skala Likert untuk menentukan hasil penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi pariwisata, dan mengidentifikasi dampak yang ditimbulkan dari adanya pengembangan pariwisata terhadap kondisi perekonomian masyarakat sekitar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan fasilitas, pelayanan objek wisata setelah adanya pengembangan, akan tetapi ada penurunan pada bidang kebersihan dan keamanan. Persentase pendapatan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan yang dihitung menggunakan Skala Likert dari 53,3% menjadi 68,5%, tingkat kesempatan kerja rendah dengan persentase hanya sebesar 29,5%. This study identifies the impact of the tourism development of economic conditions surrounding community. This research was conducted in the village of Dieng, District Kejajar, Wonosobo regency. This research was done because of the rise in visitor attractions and tourism revenue that affect the economy of the surrounding community attraction. This research uses descriptive research method qualitative and quantitative data include both primary and secondary data. This study uses a Likert Scale tool to determine the results. The purpose of this study to describe the condition of tourism, and to identify the impact of the development of tourism on the economy of surrounding communities. The results of this study showed an increase in facilities and services, attraction after their development, but there is a decrease in the field of hygiene and security. The percentage of people's income has increased which is calculated using a Likert Scale from 53.3% to 68.5%, the low employment rate with a percentage of only 29.5%.
Pengaruh Harga Daging Sapi Internasional, Kurs, dan GDP Per Kapita terhadap Impor Daging Sapi di Indonesia
Yusril Ihza
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i3.22282
Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi impor daging sapi di Indonesia. variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Harga Daging Sapi Internasional, Kurs, GDP Per Kapita dan impor daging sapi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data tahunan deret waktu dari tahun 1989 sampai dengan 2015 yang dari Kemendag, International Financial Statistik, Worldbank. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Error Correction Model (ECM) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, dalam jangka panjang harga daging sapi internasional berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap impor daging sapi. Harga daging sapi internasional yang lebih murah daripada harga daging sapi domestik mengakibatkan konsumen lebih memilih daging sapi internasional yang telah di impor ke dalam negeri, hal tersebut mengakibatkan produk lokal tidak bisa bersaing dengan produk impor dan pasar dalam negeri dikuasai oleh negara lain. Dengan kondisi tersebut, maka saran yang diberikan oleh peneliti yaitu Pemerintah harus bersunguh-sungguh dalam memberikan kebijakan program swasembada daging sapi dan subsidi kepada peternak sapi potong di Indonesia yang selama ini belum mencapai target, sehingga pasar dalam negeri tidak dibanjiri oleh produk luar negeri dengan begitu produk dalam negeri dapat bersaing dengan produk luar negeri. The study aims to analyze and findsout the factors that affect the import of beef in Indonesia. The variables used in this study are International Beef Prices, Exchange Rates, GDP Per Capita, and beef imports. The data used in this study is the annual time series data from 1989 to 2015 from the Ministry of Trade, International Financial Statistics, Worldbank. The method used in this research is Error Correction Model (ECM).The results show that, in long term international beef price have negative and significant effect to beef import. Cheaper international beef prices than domestic beef prices result in consumers preferring imported international beef, which results in local products being unable to compete with imported products and domestic markets controlled by other countries. Under these conditions, the suggestion given by researcher is the government must be serious in giving the policy of self-sufficiency program of beef and subsidy to beef cattle farmers in Indonesia which has not reached the target, so that the domestic market is not flooded by foreign products so domestic products can compete with the product overseas.