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Journal for Technology and Science
Published by Antis Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30474337     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/ipteks.v1i1
Core Subject : Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering
The Journal for Technology and Science published by Antis Publisher eISSN 3047-4337 is a scholarly journal that focuses on original research articles in natural science and technology relevant to industries and communities in developing countries. Released annually in March, August, and November, it is inclusive of scientists, researchers, educators, and scholars. The journals scope encompasses various topics addressing current challenges encountered by industries, governments, and communities in developing nations. With a commitment to advancing knowledge and fostering innovation, The Journal for Technology and Science welcomes submissions that contribute to the advancement of science, technology, and their applications in addressing societal needs and promoting sustainable development in emerging economies
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science" : 8 Documents clear
THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT IRRIGATION LEVELS ON THE GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGY OF DATE PALM OFFSHOOT LEAVES AL-Alwani, Haderr Abd-Alkadhim Hamza
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.455

Abstract

Objective: Water is the most crucial factor that limits growth and yield of date palm, mainly in the arid and semi-arid areas. The focus of the current work has been on the assessment of the impact of various irrigation treatments on growth and physiological traits of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) offshoot leaves. Method: Three irrigation treatments corresponding to optimal, medium, and deficit water supply were applied. The relative water content, chlorophyll content, and photosynthetic efficiency were also conducted on the growth traits including leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight. The two phenological stages were applied on two irrigation regimes and our findings found that there was a significant effect of watering regime on growth and physiological traits of date palm offshoot leaves. Results: Growth were promoted and physiological performance were improved by moderate IR, and severe water deficit stress led to dramatic decreases in chlorophyll content, leaf water status, and photosynthesis. Physiological efficiency increased by irrigation but by marginal amounts. Novelty: These results highlight the significance of tailored irrigation strategies to improve the water use efficiency and sustainable production of date palm in water-scarce environments.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS OF CDS/AG-DOPED POLYVINYL ALCOHOL (PVA) NANOCOMPOSITES Abdulelah, Haider; Radh, Wisam A.; Dheyab, Raed A.
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.457

Abstract

Objective: Nanoparticle addition in the polymer matrix is a recent development in the materials science whereby composite materials are produced with special properties that are superior to that of the material used. Special attention has been given to nanocomposites made on polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) which involve nanoparticles of silver (Ag) and cadmium sulphide (CdS). The review will entail a critical review of the recent innovations in the synthesis procedures of PVA nanocomposites with CdS and Ag doping. Method : The techniques employed in determining the significant changes in mechanical, optical, electrical and structural characteristics of the components are SEM, FTIR, XRD and UV-VIS spectroscopy. Results : A substrate is a great polymer that is soluble in water, biodegradable and exceedingly flexible: PVA has a large density of functional hydroxyl groups that stabilize the nanoparticles, in addition, it has a good chemical stability as well as forming a film. CdS is a top quality tunable bandgap II- VI semiconductor that possesses excellent optical and photocatalytic characteristics. Electrical conductivity and antimicrobial action of silver nanoparticles (SPs) in the form of plasmonics are specifically impressive. The Ag and CdS in a PVA matrix is a multi-purpose nanocomposite with improved and variousiated functions. Besides, the review also takes a closer look at the growing uses of these nanocomposites in other industrial fields such as the flexible optoelectronics (e.g. 3). H. photodetectors, antimicrobial coats, radiation shielding, photocatalytic de-pollutionants, light-emitting diodes based on LED. Lastly, an argument is made on the present challenges and opportunities in the development and implementation of these innovative functional materials. Novelty : The Ag and CdS in a PVA matrix is a multi-purpose nanocomposite with improved and variousiated functions.
SYNERGY BETWEEN BIOENGINEERED NANOPARTICLES AND IONIC COMPLEXES IN ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF ION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODES: A CASE STUDY OF THE DRUG BHDH Hameed, Mohammed Ahmed; Zadeh, Kamal Ali
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.468

Abstract

Objective: The present study aims at developing novel nano—electrochemical sensors for the sensitive determination of bromhexine HCl. Method: The method consisted of the formation of “ion pair” complexes, (BHDH-PTA) and (BHDH-PMA), and their incorporation into bio-synthesized silver and iron nanoparticles modified carbon paste electrodes. Results: The analytical performance yielded a broad linear range (10−2 to 10−8 molar) and an ultra-low detection limit of 5.32 × 10−10 molar, a high response speed (3–4 seconds), and operational reliability for over a month. Novelty: Based on Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), and fluorescence studies, the sensors were confirmed and approved as an effective tool (complexes) for pharmaceutical monitoring and medical diagnosis.
ASSOCIATION OF SERUM FERRITIN AND VITAMIN D₃ WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY IN KIRKUK CITY, IRAQ Mahdi, Iman Noori Mahmood
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.470

Abstract

Objective: Objective: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing problem around the world, and Iraq is no exception—more people are being diagnosed with it every year. Researchers have started to notice that changes in certain blood markers, like ferritin and vitamin D₃, might play a role in diabetes risk. But so far, there hasn't been much data on how these markers behave in people from Kirkuk. Methods: A total of 100 subjects were enrolled, comprising 50 diagnosed T2DM patients and 50 age- and sex-matched healthy controls from Kirkuk General Hospital. Fasting blood samples were collected to measure serum ferritin and Vitamin D₃ levels using ELISA. Statistical analyses included independent t-tests to compare means, Pearson's correlation to examine relationships between variables, and binary logistic regression to identify significant predictors of T2DM. Results: The study found that T2DM patients had significantly higher mean serum ferritin levels (182.4 ± 48.6 ng/mL) compared to controls (78.5 ± 22.1 ng/mL; p < 0.001). Conversely, mean serum Vitamin D₃ levels were significantly lower in T2DM patients (15.8 ± 4.2 ng/mL) than in controls (38.6 ± 10.5 ng/mL; p < 0.001). A significant negative correlation was observed between ferritin and Vitamin D₃ levels in the patient group (r = -0.562, p < 0.001). Logistic regression identified elevated ferritin (OR = 1.082, p < 0.001) and decreased Vitamin D₃ (OR = 0.821, p < 0.001) as significant independent predictors of T2DM. Novelty: This study demonstrates a strong association between elevated serum ferritin, Vitamin D₃ deficiency, and the presence of T2DM in the Kirkuk population. These biomarkers could serve as valuable diagnostic and prognostic tools. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to establish causality and explore the underlying mechanisms.
FIRST-PRINCIPLES STUDY OF NANOTUBE- BASED GASES SENSORS FOR O2, CL2, F2 AND CO DETECTION: DFT/B3LYP INVESTIGATIONS Irzooqi, Wisam Shareef
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.472

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the sensing potential of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) for the adsorption of F2, O2, CL2, and CO molecules. Method: Investigations were conducted on the electronic properties, adsorption energy, and geometry optimization. The density functional theory at the B3LYP/631G level using the Gaussian 09W software package serves as the foundation for all of the computations. Results: The distance between the CNTS and CL2, O2, F2, and CO molecules determines the adsorption process. All of the structures also have different levels of chemical hardness and electron affinity. This indicates that, for such structures to be cations or anions, a higher energy was required to donate or accept an electron. The usage of CNTS as a nanosensor is confirmed by this study. Novelty: Because of their special properties, Carbon Nanotube (CNTs) have drawn a lot of attention. A variety of devices, including nanosensors, could make use of such CNTS properties. High sensitivity to unique gas molecules and quick response times make CNTS nanosensors ideal for critical applications. Recently, the theoretical investigation regarding gas adsorption across the outer surface of CNTS nanosensors has been deemed quite intriguing.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF GREEN-SYNTHESIZED SILVER NANOPARTICLES USING SALIX BABYLONICA LEAF EXTRACT FOR PAHS REMEDIATION Al-Saeedi, Abeer Abdul Rahman Hanoon; Marhoon, Khitam Abbas
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.474

Abstract

Objective: The study was conducted in the laboratories of the College of Science at Al-Qadisiyah University. Its aim was to evaluate the efficiency of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) manufactured using a green process with an aqueous extract of willow leaves (Salix babylonica) and their use in the non-biological treatment and removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from contaminated soil. These compounds are highly toxic and difficult to remove, posing a significant threat to the environment. The study included an evaluation of the removal efficiency of Naphthalene, Acenaphthene, and Pyrene. Method: The prepared nanoparticles were characterized using UV-Vis, XRD, SEM, and FTIR techniques, which confirmed the successful reduction of silver ions and the formation of highly stable spherical nanoparticles. The experiments involved treating industrially contaminated soil with different concentrations of silver nanoparticles (0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 mg/L), and the treatment was monitored for a period of 7 days. Results: The treatment results showed significant variation in removal rates depending on the nanoparticle concentration, with the highest removal rates of PAHs being recorded at a concentration of 0.1 mg/L. Novelty: The study concludes that the green manufacturing of silver nanoparticles using willow leaf extract represents an economical, efficient and environmentally friendly technique for treating soils contaminated with PAHs while preserving and improving soil properties.
PREPARATION AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF POLYMER COMPOSITES FROM RECYCLED PET WASTE Norbutayev, S. Q.; Tavashov, Sh. Kh.
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.476

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the physicochemical properties of polymer composite materials based on recycled PET and CaCO3. Method: The thickness of the samples was selected in compliance with the standard requirements: 3,49 mm for sample 1, 3,43 mm for sample 2, and 3,91 mm for sample 3.The experiment was initiated at an ambient temperature of 22,5°C, with a controlled heating rate of 50°C per hour. Under an applied load of 10 N, the penetration of the needle to a depth of 1 mm for the first sample was achieved after 118,68 minutes, corresponding to a temperature of 152,4°C. Results: The results indicate that optimal performance is achieved at 5–15% CaCO3, demonstrating the potential of recycled PET composites for cost-effective industrial applications. Novelty: The results indicate that optimal performance is achieved at 5–15% CaCO3, demonstrating the potential of recycled PET composites for cost-effective industrial applications.
INVESTIGATION OF ZINC HYDROXIDE CARBONATE FORMATION FROM ZINC NITRATE SOLUTION BY SODIUM CARBONATE PRECIPITATION Hamdamov, A. A.; Ochilov , J.M.; Tavashov , Sh.Kh.
Journal for Technology and Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Journal for Technology and Science
Publisher : PT ANTIS INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ipteks.v3i2.477

Abstract

Objective: This study presents the results of zinc hydroxide carbonate production through precipitation from a zinc nitrate solution using an 18% sodium carbonate solution. Method: The effects of key process parameters on the precipitation efficiency were systematically examined, and optimal operating conditions were determined. Results: The initial zinc nitrate solution contained 13,16% ZnO. The highest precipitation efficiency of zinc hydroxide carbonate was achieved within a pH range of 7,9–8,3 and at a temperature of 65–70°C. Additionally, extending the process duration from 40 to 45 minutes led to an increase in the precipitation degree from 98,79% to 99,96%. Novelty: The effects of key process parameters on the precipitation efficiency were systematically examined, and optimal operating conditions were determined.

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