The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education
The journal also supported and supervised by Law Clinics at Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang, such as Anti-Corruption Law Clinic, Women and Gender Law Clinic, Human Rights Clinic, Employment Law Clinic, Land Law Clinic, Statutory Law Clinic, Environmental Law Clinic, and some Research Centers.
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Analysis of Covid-19 Impact for Law and Society
Ulil Albab Junaedi
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i2.36396
Pandemic is an epidemic that has spread to several countries or even continents simultaneously affecting many people. Epidemic itself is a term used to increase the number of cases of disease suddenly in a population in a certain area. Covid-19 is a disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus, first identified in Wuhan City, in the Hubei province of China in December 2019. Covid-19 has spread to various countries in the world, including Indonesia. The number of positive cases of corona virus (Covid-19) in Indonesia continues to grow. Covid-19 was previously known as Novel 201 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) of respiratory disease, before the World Health Organization (WHO) declared its official name as Covid-19 in February 2020. In a pandemic, it will have an impact on human and it affects many sectors such as social and economic sectors. Of course including the legal aspects in it because this aspect was also made by humans. Health Crisis is an event or series of events that result in fatalities, injuries / illnesses, displacement, and / or the presence of potential hazards that have an impact on public health that requires quick responses beyond normal habits and inadequate health capacity. Health Crisis Response is a series of efforts that include health pre-crisis activities, Health Crisis emergency response, and post-health crisis.
Controversy over Corruption Inmate Release in the Midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic
Natalia Sihotang
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36397
Discourse on the release of prisoners in order to reduce the rate of transmission of the corona virus (Covid-19) is still a polemic. The policy is considered by some to be able to cause new problems, namely increasing crime rates. One such policy is to accelerate the release of prisoners and children through the crash of the integration rights program that has been running since last year. The basis is indeed stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. 10 of 2020, Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No.M.HH- 19 PK.01.04.04 Year 2020, and Director General of Corrections Circular Letter Number: PAS-497.PK.01.04.04 Year 2020.
The Effectiveness of Indonesian Government Assistance in Handling and Breaking Covid-19 Chains
Tessa Septy Dynesia
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36399
In response to Corona Virus issues, the government has increased security so that Indonesian people can comply with and follow orders from the government, such as self-quarantine in the home or regional provinces, districts and districts. But it also doesn't keep all societies in compliance with the rules, there's a rogue society and it's as if it won't be infected by the corona virus and they still go about outdoors without wearing masks. As for the start of government policy in dealing with a corona virus is lockdown. Because of the notion that lockdown has failed to address corona, governments select large-scale social restrictions (PSBB). The government has made sure no more state quarantine or lockdown but has implemented PSBB to suppress the spread of corona. One reason the government does not implement a region quarantine is that it is obliged to address basic social needs during these stages. Governments are also obliged to pay for livestock during the quarantine as indicated in the 55-year 2018 bill on health quarantine. Furthermore, governments have also seen the failure of territorial quarantine policies across countries. Large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) have been applied to the 2007 2007 law on disaster relief and health legislation no.6. Large-scale social restrictions will also refer to the civil emergency policy of no.23 years of 1959 policy on the state of danger.
Infectious Disease Outbreaks Act and Its Implication for Handling Corona Virus Spreading in Indonesia
Yasminna Nariswari
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36400
Health is a component of well-being because a healthy body is a key for self development. Health can be interpreted as an important investment to support economic development and has an important role in poverty alleviation efforts. Healthy lifestyle is what will safe us for short or long term benefits for ourself, it can reduce the risk of so many disease like cancer and another serious problem. Our body has its own immune to protect us from so many dangerous viruses, once a virus found a body which has a low immunity it will enter our body which will attack our immune system like for example cold and flu viruses. In the beginning of 2020 there is a new virus which first found in China, the virus called corona virus or covid-19 the virus spreads quickly from one person to another from one country to another and this situation becomes more serious as its number goes higher so quickly. This research is aims to analyze the infections diseas outbreaks Act and the implication on Covid-19 handling in Indonesia. This research compares some facts concerning Covid-19 policies in Indonesia to highlight the implication of policy and Act.
COVID-19 Countering Policy: Latest Polemics in Indonesia
Rizki Agung Prasetya
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36435
Nowadays in Indonesia even in the world there is an epidemic in the form of a virus, Viruses are microscopic (super-small) organisms that are spread all over the world and tend to be parasitic. Almost all ecosystems in the world contain viruses and are considered as the most numerous organisms on planet Earth. Viruses can infect living things, ranging from humans, animals, plants, fungi, and even bacteria. Many of these viral infections have fatal consequences for the creatures they infect. Viruses also cannot replicate (reproduce themselves) without riding on other organisms. For this reason, viruses are classified as parasitic or harmful organisms. This virus is called corona or commonly referred to as COVID 19, this virus is a virus similar to MERS and SARS that attacks the respiratory tract, this virus first appeared or was detected in one of the regions in China, namely Wuhan City, this virus spread very quickly throughout China and even the world even the World Health Organization WHO establishes this virus as a global pandemic, Pandemic refers to a disease that spread to many people in several countries at the same time.
Determination of Emergency Conditions: How Government Fulfill the Workers Rights during Large-scale Social Restrictions?
Elsa Mellinda Saputri
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36436
Some of regions in Indonesia decided to implement Large-Scale Social Restrictions to reduce the spread and transmission of the corona virus. Large-Scale Social Restrictions are restrictions on certain activities to people in a certain area who are suspected of being infected with the corona virus to prevent the possibility of spreading and spreading. The Indonesian Ministry of Health has issued regulations regarding the technical implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions through Minister of Health Regulation No. 9 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Limitation Guidelines in the Framework of Accelerating Handling of Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19). Large-Scale Social Restrictions will have an impact on the reduction or cessation of worker's activities and the income or rights of workers that may be reduced or even not given by the company. For companies that continue to operate normally when implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions, in order to provide security procedures and ensure work safety for their workers. Whereas companies that terminate employment must fulfill their workers' rights and implement government programs as skills development support programs such as the Pre-Employment Card, improve social protection programs through exemptions from cutting electricity payments, family hope programs, and basic needs. Finally, Indonesian President Joko Widodo issued three legal products in accordance with the mandate of Law Number 6 of 2018 on Health Quarantine. But from the perspective of Constitutional Law in a State of Emergency, the three legal products cause problems.
COVID-19 Emergency Regulation: How We Survive?
Muhammad Haikal Fathan
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36437
At present the country in the world has been destroyed by an outbreak of a disease called the corona virus or another name is covid 19, which is named the equivalent of almost the same type of SARS virus. WHO announced an emergency signal and called on all countries in the world to deal with this virus. In the country of Indonesia various efforts have been made ranging from washing hands, social distancing, forwarding the PSB and so on. Until now, even this virus vaccine. and currently health experts are still trying to find a cure.
Releasing the Criminals: Polemics on The Provision of Assimilation Prisoners in The Covid-19 Pandemic Case
Widya Kurnia Sulistyowati
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36439
COVID-19 is a contagious disease in humans caused by a new type of coronavirus found in December 2019. The method of transmission is relatively easy to do to prevent COVID-19 transmission, one that uses social and physical distance orders. In the jails, the capacity has exceeded the specified limit. Therefore, the existence of policies regarding social and physical distancing also causes the government to provide assimilation to prisoners in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and on humanitarian grounds. The provision of assimilation is specifically for prisoners with special crimes and is excluded for terrorism prisoners, narcotics inmates and corruption prisoners.
How Does the Law Solve the Covid-19 Problem?
Hendro Cahyo Saputro
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36440
Covid-19 was first discovered in China precisely in Wuhan City, this virus first appeared in 2019 which then this virus spread throughout the world including Indonesia, which until now still struggling against the Covid-19 virus to date, the number continues to grow until many cause death, this has the effect of economic and other pressures and become a global problem. So the government must make new policies to overcome this problem. Activation of corporations both nationally and globally has received a very large impact as a result of the spread of the covid-19 virus, very rapid transmission rates, the risk of death for people who are weak immune to anti-virus that has not been found with certainty makes a number of countries and governments adopt policies that legally implicated because it is not only the main problem. Many problems arise such as the scarcity of APD and a lot of crime because it is related to an increasingly bad economy.
Hoax and Fake News During Covid-19: Is the Law Effective in Overcoming It?
Khoirum Lutfiyah
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v2i3.36441
The world is currently experiencing a pandemic due to a new virus. This virus, called Corona, attacks the respiratory system in humans. Symptoms experienced if infected with the Corona virus (COVID-19) in the form of flu, dry cough, high fever, and shortness of breath. A bad result of contracting the corona virus is that it can cause death. Corona virus can affect anyone, especially in people who have weak body immunity. In matters of emergency like this, it turns out that it is still a person who exploits it by spreading false or fake news. The elements, making lies and then spread through social media, such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and the like. They spread hoaxes with a fad. Resulting in people becoming panicked and worried about the corona virus. Hoax news is news that is not necessarily true and its source is not necessarily valid. In this event, the role of government is needed for the community. Persons who spread false news will be charged with Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transactions as Sanctions imposed on them.