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Journal of Biopesticides and Agriculture Technology
Published by Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30483921     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61511/jbiogritech.v2i1.2024
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Aims: JBIOGRITech is committed to advancing the field of biopesticides and agricultural technology. Its primary goal is to showcase pioneering research that explores innovative biopesticide solutions and cutting-edge agricultural technologies. By providing a dedicated platform for high-quality research, JBIOGRITech aims to support the development of sustainable agricultural practices and enhance pest management strategies. Focus: The journal concentrates on research that integrates biopesticides with advancements in agricultural technology. It emphasizes studies that investigate novel biopesticide formulations, their effectiveness in pest control, and their role in sustainable agriculture. Additionally, the focus includes technological innovations that improve agricultural practices and contribute to more efficient and environmentally friendly farming methods. Scope: This journal seeks to publish a broad range of scholarly articles, including: 1. Biopesticide Development: Research on the formulation and application of biopesticides, including natural and organic substances used to control pests and diseases in crops. 2. Pest Management Strategies: Studies on the effectiveness of biopesticides in integrated pest management systems, including comparisons with conventional pest control methods and impact assessments. 3. Advancements in Agricultural Technology: Exploration of new technologies in agriculture, such as precision farming, automated systems, and innovations in crop management that enhance productivity and sustainability. 4. Sustainable Agricultural Practices: Analysis of how biopesticides and agricultural technologies contribute to sustainable farming practices, including their role in reducing chemical inputs and promoting soil health. 5. Impact Assessment: Evaluation of the environmental, economic, and health impacts of biopesticides and agricultural technologies, including studies on their safety, efficacy, and long-term effects. 6. Regulatory and Policy Issues: Examination of regulatory frameworks and policy considerations related to the use of biopesticides and agricultural technologies, including compliance and standards for safe use.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 2 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026" : 2 Documents clear
Semiochemicals in integrated pest management: Molecular chemistry, biosynthesis mechanisms, and application in sustainable agricultural systems Choudhary, Arbind Kumar; R, Abirami
Journal of Biopesticides and Agriculture Technology Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jbiogritech.v3i1.2026.3250

Abstract

Background: Semiochemicals, including volatile and non-volatile organic compounds used in insect communication, offer environmentally friendly alternatives to broad-spectrum pesticides. In particular, sex pheromones have gained prominence in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) due to their species-specific action and reduced ecological impact. Understanding their chemical structures, biosynthetic pathways, and olfactory mechanisms is essential to optimize their application across diverse crop systems. Methods: This study presents a comprehensive review of 15 peer-reviewed publications (2010–2025). It synthesizes findings on pheromone chemistry, enzymatic biosynthesis pathways, olfactory reception mechanisms, and field-level applications. The analysis integrates molecular characterization, biochemical pathways, and empirical performance data from 35 major agricultural pests to evaluate efficacy and economic impact. Findings: Lepidopteran sex pheromones primarily consist of Type I (C₁₀–C₁₈ unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetate esters; ~75%) and Type II (C₁₇–C₂₃ polyunsaturated hydrocarbons; ~15%) compounds. Biosynthesis involves key enzymes such as ACC, FAS, Δ12-desaturase, and FAR. Olfactory detection occurs via GPCR-mediated signal transduction in antennal sensilla. Field evidence shows pheromone-based strategies—monitoring, mass trapping, mating disruption, and attract-and-kill—achieve 60–95% pest suppression while reducing pesticide costs by an average of 59%. Controlled-release formulations enable sustained delivery for 30–120 days. Conclusion: Semiochemical-based IPM represents a scientifically validated, cost-effective, and environmentally sustainable pest control strategy. By targeting species-specific communication systems, it reduces chemical dependency while maintaining high suppression efficiency. Novelty/Originality of this Article: This review integrates molecular chemistry, enzymatic biosynthesis, neuro-olfactory mechanisms, and large-scale field validation into a unified analytical framework. By linking mechanistic biochemical insights with applied agricultural performance data, it strengthens the scientific foundation and practical justification for semiochemical-driven IPM as a sustainable alternative to conventional pesticide regimes.
Sporisorium scitamineum: A comprehensive mini-review on biology, pathogenicity, and management Raharjo, Laksamana Agadhia
Journal of Biopesticides and Agriculture Technology Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jbiogritech.v3i1.2026.3259

Abstract

Background: Sugarcane smut disease, caused by Sporisorium scitamineum, is one of the most destructive fungal diseases affecting sugarcane production in Indonesia. Although the national plantation area has expanded in recent years, productivity and sugar recovery rates remain low, hindering the achievement of sugar self-sufficiency. Understanding pathogen characteristics and improving disease management strategies are therefore critical to strengthening national sugarcane sustainability. Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach based on secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the Ministry of Agriculture, and peer-reviewed scientific literature published within the last 5–10 years. The analysis covered national cultivation trends, pathogen morphology, and recent advances in chemical and biological control strategies. Findings: Indonesia’s sugarcane plantation area increased from 429,959 ha in 2018 to 494,764 ha in 2023; however, sugar recovery rates remain low (6.5–7.5%). Morphologically, S. scitamineum produces characteristic black whip-like structures containing brown teliospores, which disperse through wind, water, and infected planting materials. Disease control strategies include seed-cane treatment with systemic fungicides (e.g., flutriafol, propiconazole, triadimefon) and hot-water treatment. Biological control agents such as Trichoderma spp., Streptomyces spp., and Bacillus spp. demonstrate more than 70% suppression of pathogen growth. Recent developments emphasize integrated management combining genetic resistance, chemical protection, biological control, and molecular technologies. Conclusion: Effective management of sugarcane smut in Indonesia requires an integrated and sustainable approach that combines agronomic, chemical, biological, and molecular strategies. Strengthening disease control systems is essential to improving productivity and supporting national sugar security. Novelty/Originality of this Article: This study provides an updated synthesis linking national production trends with pathogen biology and integrated control innovations. By connecting macro-level agricultural data with micro-level pathogen characteristics and emerging molecular approaches, it offers a comprehensive framework for sustainable smut disease management in Indonesia.

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