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Journal of National Paradigm - Based Resilience Strategy
Published by Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30473799     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61511/napbres.v1i2.2024
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Aims NAPBRES aims to push forward the development of resilience strategies grounded in national contexts. It serves as a venue for pioneering research focused on how national paradigms can be utilized to bolster resilience in diverse areas. The journal seeks to uncover how national frameworks influence and enhance strategies for managing risks and adapting to changes. Focus NAPBRES is dedicated to presenting insightful research that connects national paradigms with resilience strategies. The journal places a premium on studies that explore the intersection of national policies and cultural contexts with resilience planning. Contributions that offer fresh perspectives on integrating national viewpoints into resilience strategies are highly valued. Scope This journal seeks to publish a broad range of scholarly articles, including: 1. National Paradigms in Resilience Planning: This area explores how national policies, frameworks, and governance structures influence the development and implementation of resilience strategies. It includes studies on the integration of national priorities into resilience planning and the role of national paradigms in shaping effective response mechanisms. 2. Cultural and Economic Influences: Research in this scope investigates the impact of cultural values, traditions, and economic conditions on resilience strategies. It examines how cultural norms and economic realities inform resilience planning and adaptation measures, and how these strategies are tailored to fit diverse national contexts. 3. Sector-Specific Resilience Strategies: This section focuses on resilience strategies designed for specific sectors, such as healthcare, infrastructure, disaster management, and agriculture. It looks at how national paradigms are applied within these sectors to enhance their resilience and response capabilities, addressing sector-specific challenges and opportunities. 4. Case Studies of National Initiatives: This area provides detailed analyses of national-level resilience initiatives, highlighting successful case studies and lessons learned. It includes evaluations of how different countries have approached resilience building, the effectiveness of various strategies, and the impact on national and local levels. 5. Innovative Approaches and Technologies: Research in this scope examines emerging strategies and technologies that contribute to national resilience. It includes studies on new methodologies, technological advancements, and innovative practices that improve resilience planning and risk management, and how these innovations are adopted and adapted within national frameworks.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026" : 6 Documents clear
National paradigms in decentralized development: Evaluating bottom-up resilience strategies for achieving sustainable development goals Darmawan, Muhammad Ihsan
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3111

Abstract

Background: Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) leaves a significant exploration space in the context of regional autonomy development. With less than 5 years remaining towards the target, regional autonomy, especially in the smallest villages, continues to be encouraged as a space for creating sustainable development that starts from the bottom. Through official state regulations in laws and ministerial regulations as well as Village Medium-Term Development Plan/Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Desa (RPJMDes), a development model that looks participatory and inclusive has become a reference, but cannot be separated from several restrictions that make the need for a review of the inclusiveness of the model. Methods: This study uses a descriptive-qualitative method through a systematic review of policy documents and scientific literature. The data processing involved three systematic stages: reduction, categorization, and interpretation to synthesize the political implications of decentralized development in achieving SDGs under the framework of regional autonomy in Indonesia. Findings: The findings indicate that there are still significant challenges in establishing a truly participatory development model, despite indications that Indonesia already possesses sufficient institutional and political capacity to implement bottom-up approaches in development programs/policies. Furthermore, the analysis reveals that deeply rooted institutional and social cultures continue to hinder the shift from technocratic to participatory views, resulting in a decentralization process that remains partially democratic and often pseudo-participatory. Conclusion: This study concludes that development in Indonesia is not merely a technocratic-administrative matter, but rather a political process fraught with negotiations of interests. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its critique of the traditional dichotomy between top-down and bottom-up approaches in the context of regional autonomy in Indonesia.
Strengthening the resilience of the MICE industry: Navigating budgetary dependency, gender parity, and environmental sustainability Pujiastuti, Ediyah Ediyah
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3161

Abstract

Background: The tourism sector encompasses MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions). Human resources, hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, exhibition contractors, and audio, sound, and lighting equipment are just a few of the many cross-sectoral companies that operate in this area. Along with having a positive economic impact, the MICE sector helps Indonesia's tourism industry. Every MICE event in Indonesia draws thousands of participants from both foreign and indigenous nations. The opportunity to visit neighboring tourist destinations is offered to participants. This will increase economic output, create jobs, and broaden Indonesia's travel offerings internationally. Furthermore, the MICE events help to improve Indonesia's global connectedness and contribute to the enhancement of Indonesia's global reputation. Methods: This study uses primary and secondary data approaches, which entail gathering data with common tools and focusing on observable and interpretable outcomes. The primary data is derived from the author's professional experience and an online validation survey, while the secondary data is gathered through library research of journals, reports, and official publications to support the qualitative analysis. Findings: Without having an impact on the national economy, the MICE sector will generate a lot of jobs and help the general public prosper. However, the study also identifies critical challenges, including heavy reliance on government budgets, pervasive gender inequality in leadership, and the urgent need for sustainable waste management protocols. Conclusion: The study concludes that the MICE industry’s resilience depends on a strategic shift toward financial independence from government funding and the institutionalization of gender equality in leadership. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study offers a novel integrated framework for the MICE sector by bridging the gap between digital-era operational efficiency and often-overlooked socio-environmental dimensions, such as gender equity and sustainable waste mitigation.
The nexus between Malaysia's role in the 2025 ASEAN Chairmanship, Thailand-Cambodia conflict management, and the sustainable development goals Alim, Moh. Zahirul
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3185

Abstract

Background: This research aims to explain the relationship between Malaysia's role in the 2025 ASEAN chairmanship, the management of the Thailand-Cambodia conflict, and the sustainable development goals. The research focuses on examining the concrete leadership aspects carried out by Malaysia in carrying out its duties as the 2025 ASEAN Chair—especially in managing the escalation of the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict which increased sharply in 2025. Methods: This research approach is qualitative with a descriptive explanatory method, using secondary data from academic journals, books, and credible institutional reports. The analytical framework integrates Role Theory and international conflict management activities to evaluate Malaysia's leadership as Chair of ASEAN 2025. Furthermore, this study examines the relationship between conflict management and SDG Pillar 16 (Peace) through explanatory methods. Findings: The results of the study indicate a link between Malaysia's role in the 2025 ASEAN chairmanship, Thailand-Cambodia conflict management efforts, and sustainable development goals. Malaysia effectively executed four out of five international conflict management activities, including verbal intervention, diplomatic facilitation of the July 2025 ceasefire, and the deployment of a military monitoring team to prevent further casualties. Conclusions: This research concludes that despite critical notes in the management of the Thailand-Cambodia border conflict, Malaysia's role in the 2025 ASEAN chairmanship was quite significant in reducing the escalation of tensions on the Thailand-Cambodia border, thus effectively preventing new victims from military violence. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its integrated analysis of Malaysia’s 2025 ASEAN chairmanship through the dual lenses of Role Theory and SDG 16, while simultaneously offering a critical original assessment of how regional mediation can operationalize global peace targets despite persistent institutional consensus vulnerabilities.
Local knowledge as a foundation for environmental peacebuilding: Interpreting Johan Galtung’s theory within the environmental security framework Ingrida, Nadia Varayandita
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3212

Abstract

Background: Environmental degradation and social inequality demonstrate that peace cannot be defined simply as the absence of war or the cessation of conflict. This paper draws on the peace theory proposed by Johan Galtung. In this context, positive peace is understood as an effort to transform structural conditions that maintain inequality, by linking environmental justice to human dignity and ecological ethics. Methods: Using a qualitative-interpretive approach with conceptual analysis of various literature and secondary data through reports from international institutions, news, and academic journals related to environmental security issues and local community-based studies, including indigenous peoples affected by environmental change. The analysis was conducted through a synthesis of Johan Galtung's peace theory with the human security framework as developed by the UNDP in 1994, specifically on the environmental security dimension and its relationship with local knowledge systems. Findings: The analysis shows that local knowledge strengthens environmental security through adaptive and relational mechanisms that maintain the balance between humans and nature. Thus, local knowledge is not merely a traditional practice, but a foundation for sustainable peace that restores human dignity and its ecosystem. This role is evident in the three main dimensions of human security; freedom from fear, freedom from want, and freedom to live in dignity—interpreted as ecological rights within a reciprocal human-nature relationship. Conclusion: The integration of positive peace and human security in environmental security offers a transformative approach to environmental peacebuilding that places local knowledge in collaboration in determining policy directions and nonviolent resistance in ecological restoration. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research contributes to bridging Johan Galtung's theory of peace and environmental security to the discourse of environmental peacebuilding through the lens of local knowledge epistemology, by offering a conceptual framework that places local knowledge as a core element in sustainable peacebuilding.
The role of political connections as a moderating determinant of tax avoidance Aristiyaningrum, Umi Laila
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3229

Abstract

Background: This study aims to obtain empirical evidence related to thin capitalization and transfer pricing on tax avoidance and the role of political connections as a moderating variable. Methods: The sampling technique for this study used purposive sampling , resulting in a sample of 44 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2022. The method used in hypothesis testing is the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM). Findings: The results of this study indicate that thin capitalization and transfer pricing have a significant effect on tax avoidance. In addition, this study reveals that the role of political connections can moderate the influence of thin capitalization and transfer pricing on tax avoidance. The findings of this study are expected to be input for the government as a regulator, especially the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) in establishing regulations related to taxation. Conclusion: This study concludes that tax avoidance in the mining industry is not merely a technical accounting strategy but is significantly intensified by political affiliations, necessitating more stringent, non-technical monitoring by regulators. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research is one of the studies that examines thin capitalization and transfer pricing on tax avoidance with a moderating variable of political connections. Political connections were chosen as a moderating variable because they are suspected of having a non-technical effect on tax avoidance practices carried out by companies.
Analysis of the demonstration of the Indonesian house of representatives' allowances in 2025 Hutapea, Inggrid Brigita Vinsensa; Situmorang, Beatrice Oktaviana; Widayat, Benedicta Karen Jasmine; Gayatri, Kiska Alexandra; Levinawati, Tatiana Wuryadi
Journal of National Paradigm-Based Resilience Strategy Vol. 3 No. 1: (February) 2026
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/napbres.v3i1.2026.3404

Abstract

Background: This article examines the gap between political elites and public aspirations within Indonesia’s multiparty presidential system. The focus of the study is on the response of the government and the House of Representatives to the demonstrations against the 2025 House of Representatives allowance. Methods: The research utilizes a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, synthesizing data from legislation, academic literature, and national media reports through thematic analysis to reconstruct the state's response to public pressure. Data validity is ensured through library research and triangulation of official state documents with long-term media reports, analyzed through thematic coding to identify patterns between shifts in state policy and public legitimacy. Findings: The findings of this study confirm that political participation is not only realized through elections, but also through collective action by the community in demanding accountability and social justice. The 2025 protests demonstrated that massive public pressure can force a policy shift, as evidenced by the cancellation of state agendas and the opening of dialogue, yet it also revealed the state’s tendency to respond only when public unrest reaches a crisis level. Conclusion: The 2025 demonstrations show that political legitimacy is highly dependent on the state's sensitivity to public aspirations. In addition, the role of digital space as a new arena for political discourse contestation also influences the escalation of conflict and the formation of public opinion. Therefore, sustainable democracy requires the state's ability to listen to, respond to, and substantively integrate the voices of the people in the policy-making process. Novelty/Originality of this article: The novelty of this research lies in its critical examination of "reactive constitutionalism" in Indonesia, where public sovereignty is manifested through extra-electoral collective action rather than formal legislative channels.

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