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Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Terapi Komplementer pada Masa Nifas
Fatihatul Hayati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.178
Complementary midwifery services are part of the application of complementary and alternative medicine in midwifery services. Complementary midwifery services are an option for midwives and women to reduce medical interventions during pregnancy and childbirth and the puerperium, and based on experience this is quite helpful. However, most of these therapies are not considered meaningful in conventional medicine. This is due to the scarcity of published clinical evidence and information regarding the effectiveness of complementary obstetric services in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. The use of complementary therapies in the field of midwifery must be proven safe by research. Although traditional / complementary medicine is relatively safer, it does not mean that it does not pose a risk, for that mothers must have adequate knowledge about the use of safe complementary therapies during the postpartum period. This community service is carried out in the work area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Center with the largest target number of pregnant women, so it is hoped that the mother will get correct information about the use of complementary therapies during the postpartum period since pregnancy, so that mothers can leave harmful therapies and utilize complementary therapies appropriately.
Penerapan Diet Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Legok
Ariyanto Ariyanto;
Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.287
Hypertension is one of the main problems in society in Indonesia and the world. It is estimated that around 80% of the increase in hypertension cases mainly occurs in developing countries in 2025 from a total of 639 million cases in 2000. This number is estimated to increase to 1.15 billion cases in 2025. This prediction is based on the number of people with hypertension and current population growth. The initial survey in January 2021, a survey conducted on one resident said he was still accustomed to an unhealthy lifestyle such as frequently consuming fatty foods, coconut milk, fried foods, smoking habits in men, lack of exercise and lack of understanding how to prevent hypertension. The purpose of this service is so that the community understands how to implement the Hypertension Diet in the Legok Village community, Jambi City. This service is carried out during the even semester from March-August 2021 at RT 037 Kel. Legok Danau Sipin, 15 participants participated. The method used is lecture, discussion and question and answer with leaflet and module media, physical examination tool is Tensimeter. The results of the activity obtained that all participants were able to understand how to apply the hypertension diet. Participants will also try to maintain/regulate eating patterns, avoid stress, also do physical activities and check blood pressure regularly
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 di Desa Bambu Kabupaten Mamuju
Akbar Nur;
I Kadek Dwi Swarjana;
Marlin Eppang;
Nini Sahrianti S;
Wita Oileri Tikirik
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.238
Corona Virus or known as COVID-1 9 has now spread to various countries in the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared COVID-19 a global emergency. The government has made efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19, namely by socializing 3M and 3T. The term 3M is a health protocol that every individual needs to do to avoid contracting Covid-19, namely wearing masks, washing hands, and keeping a distance. On the other hand, to identify residents who have been exposed to Covid-19, the government has termed 3T efforts, namely testing (examination), tracing (contact tracing), and treatment. The main steps that the community can take to reduce and anticipate the spread of Covid-19 are the use of masks, covering the mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing, washing hands with soap or disinfection. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge about the prevention and implementation of health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. The form of activities in community service carried out by STIKES lecturer Andini Persada Mamuju by conducting health education, distributing masks, and distributing hand sanitizers. The lack of public awareness and knowledge regarding Covid-19 can be overcome by providing information in the form of health education about the importance of implementing health protocols. . This step is something that must always be applied by the whole community, especially the people of the Bamboo Village, Mamuju Regency. Information and education must continue to be provided to the public, as well as carry out supervision so that people want to implement healthy lifestyle behaviors to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Socialization activities in the form of health education, distribution of masks, hand sanitizers are one effective way to educate the public.
Penanganan Rheumatoid Arthritis dengan Model Comfort Food for the Soul pada Lanjut Usia di Panti Werdha Kota Jambi
Hesty Hesty
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.165
The main complaint felt by patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is pain that is very disturbing, affecting daily activities and quality of life. RA pain felt by the elderly has an impact, including making sufferers feel uncomfortable, often afraid to move for fear of severity so that it reduces productivity, disrupts body balance so that it is at risk for falling, becomes dependent on others and causes stress to sufferers. Pain experienced by a person is complex and is the result of the interaction of physiological, psychological factors, as well as the individual's past experience, context, and the benefits of the therapy he has undergone so far. Patients' perceptions of the pain they feel can also affect their behavior and affective responses, so an effective strategy is needed to deal with pain, emotional distress, and psychosocial barriers experienced. One form of intervention in the comfort food model for the soul can be done with religious music therapy. One of the management of RA is through the comfort food for the soul model. This community service activity was carried out at the Tresna Werdha Budi Luhur Social Home located on Jalan Pangeran Hidayat Paal V Kota Baru Jambi City in July 2020. The service method used a survey, lecture, discussion and demonstration approach. The results achieved were health education about Rheumatoid Arthritis, making education media posters, and booklets. 95% of the elderly understand how to treat Rheumatoid Arthritis pain. Comfort Food for the Soul model, .90% of moderate pain changes to mild pain.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan melalui Promosi Kesehatan Penyakit Keganasan pada Anak di SMAN Titian Teras Jambi
Suryati Suryati;
Suryadi Imran;
Devi Yusmahendra;
Apriani Apriani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.281
Malignant disease, or more commonly known as cancer, is a disease characterized by the growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. Malignant disease in children, although rare, is the second leading cause of death in children in developed countries after accidents. Data from the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC), there are about 176,000 children worldwide who are diagnosed with cancer each year. In Indonesia, there are about 11,000 cases of childhood cancer every year. Recognizing the signs of malignancy at an early age can increase the cure rate and life expectancy of children who experience it. Therefore, it is necessary to provide knowledge to children about early detection and prevention of cancer in children. This activity is carried out by the method of providing health promotion in the form of counseling at SMAN Tititan Teras Jambi. This activity is carried out by the method of counseling. The activity has been carried out in October 2021. The output of this activity is an increase in student knowledge. The results of the activity evaluation, it was found that there were differences in the level of knowledge of students who were given counseling with students who were not given counseling (scores of 7.03 and 5.63, respectively). Increasing knowledge is expected to improve student attitude and behavior to recognize early signs & symptoms of malignancy, so that diagnosisand management can be carried out quickly & precisely
Edukasi Gizi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Balita Stunting di Tanjung Jabung Barat
Arnati Wulansari
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.179
The problem of stunting is one of the nutritional problems in the world, especially in poor and developing countries. Stunting is a problem because it is associated with an increased risk of illness and death, suboptimal brain development, resulting in delayed motor development and stunted mental growth. For this reason, stunting needs to be prevented from an early age. On of the prevention efforts is training and counseling cadres related to stunting. Cadres are agents of community mobilization who assist in the proper implementation of the posyandu. For this reason, the cadres understanding of stunting must be improved. This community service activity is carried out at the community Health Centre Tungkal II, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. This activity will be held in Desember 2019. The target of this activity is cadres. The methode used in the implementation of this activity is the lecture and demonstration method. The results obtained in this activity are the goal of understanding material about stunting and also being able to demonstrate anthropometric measurements (weight and length/height). It is recommended that the community Health Centre Tungkal II be able ti work training related to stunting education so that cadres can understand the importance of preventing and overcoming stunting.
Diseminasi Standar Makanan, Pengolahan Jus Varian Buah dan Sayur Serta Edukasi Kepada Lansia Hipertensi Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Banjarbaru
Rijanti Abdurrachim;
Niken Widyastuti Hariati;
Endang Sri Purwanti Ningsih
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.283
Elderly is an age group that is very vulnerable to suffer from hypertension. In addition to medication, blood pressure can be controlled by managing diet and giving fruits and vegetables. The Community Service Team carried out dissemination of food standards, processing of fruit and vegetable variant juices and education for the elderly with hypertension at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Social Home Banjarbaru. The purpose of the activity is to provide input to nursing home managers regarding food standards, training and demonstrations of making fruit and vegetable juice variants as well as providing knowledge about eating arrangements for controlling blood pressure in the elderly. Method: Phase I: Dissemination to the management and health workers regarding food standards for the elderly with hypertension. Phase II: Conducting demonstrations of making fruit and vegetable variant juices and training nutritionists and health workers. Phase III: educating the elderly about eating arrangements and measuring blood pressure. The results of the activity: I. The results of the dissemination of suggestions for improving food standards for the elderly in order to control the blood pressure of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Home., II The results of the juice making demonstration and training: the health workers were very enthusiastic, starting from the explanation from the preparation process to the making process. The results of education and blood pressure examinations found high grade 1 and 2 hypertension conditions. It is not possible to do pre and post-tests to explore the level of knowledge in the elderly. Asking questions directly from what is explained, all the elderly can answer. The preparation of food standards for the elderly with the addition of a composition of vegetables and fruit, the proposal to enter a joint juice drinking program with the elderly, providing continuous mentoring and motivation by nutritionists, are opportunities for the implementation of the MOU/cooperation agreement with the Social Institution.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Nurbaiti Nurbaiti;
Gustina Gustina
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.216
Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food for infants breast milk (breast milk) is given for 6 months without other additional food and continued until the age of 2 years, breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality and can increase growth and development in children. at this time there are still many mothers who do not give exclusive breast milk to their babies. Based on data obtained by one of the health centers in Jambi from 111 babies who were given exclusive breast milk 63 babies and who did not give exclusive breastfeeding 28 babies, although most have given exclusive breast milk there are still babies who are not given exclusive breast milk, this can be influenced by the condition of mothers who work outside the home that makes the mother can not breastfeed her baby beside the mother's knowledge of the importance of exclusive breast milk is still not optimal, the busyness of working mothers makes mothers prefer formula milk that is more practical for the baby. Related to the problem, it is necessary to empower cadres so that cadres can play an active role in providing information to mothers who are in the integrated service center area. This service is done to improve the knowledge, understanding, and skills of integrated service center cadres. This activity was carried out in the Working Area of Simpang Kawat Health Center held in March to August 2020, the target in this activity posyandu cadres use the method of lectures, discussions, question and answer with leaflet media and laptop. As a result of this activity increased the knowledge, understanding, and skills of cadres about exclusivebreast milk and will be published in the form of journals to be easily accessed by the community.
Adaptasi Family Caregivers dalam Merawat Pasien di Rumah Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Sri Rahayu;
Iis Sapitri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.295
The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way of life of many people, especially in the patients’ care. This also happens to family caregivers who take care of patients at home. Caring for the patient at home is not easy and requires more attention to maintain the patients’ health condition and prevent from the COVID-19. Thus, necessary to give information about the adaptation of family caregivers in caring for patients at home during the COVID-19 pandemic. Outcome Family caregivers can adapt in caring for patients at home. Activities are carried out offline and online using a Poster, PowerPoint, and Zoom Meeting applications with a total of 28 participants. Characteristics of family caregivers are the average age of 35.89±16.48 years with a minimum age of 17 years old and a maximum age of 73 years old. Most of them are women are 18 people (64.29%), 16 people unemployed (57.14%), and 12 people who live in Jakarta (42.86%). Most of the participants who answered correctly about the adaptation of family caregivers during the COVID-19 pandemic were 22 people (78.57%). Knowledge of the participants (family caregivers), have good knowledge in caring for patients at home, but need to be followed up and monitored continuously by cadres or stakeholders from each region.
Manfaat Hipnoterapi pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Sri Maharani
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
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DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i1.172
Feelings of anxiety often accompany pregnancy, especially a mother who is mentally unstable. Anxiety reaches a climax at birth. Pain during childbirth has long been the subject of conversation among women. Therefore, many young mothers-to-be face childbirth with feelings of anxiety. Many attempts were made to overcome the anxiety problems of mothers who are about to give birth. Starting medically and various psychological therapies. One method that can be used is hypnotherapy. Hypnotherapy is an approach that is often used to deal with anxiety. The strategy used is a combination of physical relaxation and cognitive restructuring to overcome anxiety. The output target of this educational activity about the benefits of hypnotherapy for pregnant women will also be published in the form of a national scientific journal so that it can be accessed by the public. This community service activity is carried out at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. Implementation time in July 2020. The target of this activity is pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City. The results obtained are that pregnant women are able to understand the benefits of hypnotherapy in pregnant women. It is recommended that pregnant women participate more frequently in activities that provide knowledge for mothers by attending other health education programs so that they can increase their knowledge.