As-Shiha : Journal of Medical Research
Ashiha adalah publikasi ilmiah yang memuat hasil penelitian dan kajian pemikiran dalam bidang ilmu kesehatan, serta kegiatan lainya yang relevan. Fokus dan skopnya yaitu pada farmasi, keperawatan, kebidanan, dan teknologi kesehatan.
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<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPAN MENGAHADAPI MENARCHE PADA SISWI KELAS V DAN VI SDN 11 NAN SABARIS KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[MAIFITA, YESI]]>;
<![CDATA[SAFITRI, WELLIANI]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.97
<![CDATA[Knowledge of adolescent girls related to early signs of puberty in the form of menarche (first menstruation) is still low in Padang Pariaman Regency. Meanwhile, adolescent girls should have sufficient knowledge and information to face menarche. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and readiness to face menarche in grade V and VI students of SDN 11 Nan Sabaris, Padang Pariaman Regency. The method used in this study was descriptive analytical using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 30 grade V and VI students of SDN 11 Nan Sabaris. Sampling was done using the total sampling technique so that the sample size was 30 people. The instrument ini this research was questionnaire. Data processing was computerized with Chi-Square analysis at α = 5%. The results showed that 66.7% of respondents had high knowledge and 70.0% of respondents were ready to face menarche. Bivariate chi square analysis showed that p-value = 0.00 which means there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and readiness to face menarche in grade V and VI students of SDN 11 Nan Sabaris (p-value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that the level of adolescent knowledge in facing menarche in grade V and VI students of Nan Sabaris is related to their readiness.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN HOME CARE TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN (ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING) PADA PENDERITA STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI]]>;
<![CDATA[AMELIATI, SRI]]>;
<![CDATA[SARI, DELFIA MAITA]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.98
<![CDATA[A person who has a stroke cannot do their daily activities which causes them to become less independent and need help from others so that patients must get home care services to train their independence again. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of implementing home care on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area in 2024. This type of research is quantitative research with the research method being a pre-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area on March 18 to March 25, 2024. The population in this study was 39 people, while the sample taken was 16 people. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in independence in activity daily living after home care was given to stroke patients. The implementation of home care has an effect on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area (p=value 0.000 < (α 0.05). In conclusion, the provision of home care by nurses has an effect on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area in 2024.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH DIABETES SELF CARE MANAGEMENT EDUCATION TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[ANDRIANI, LINDA]]>;
<![CDATA[PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH]]>;
<![CDATA[KASMORA, DEPERMAN]]>;
<![CDATA[SAPUTRA, RIZKI RAMADHAN]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.99
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus (DM) is now growing into a global health problem, its prevalence in 2019 was 371 million cases and is predicted to increase by 55 percent to 592 million in 2035. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of diabetes self-care management education on the knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area, Pariaman City. The type of quasi-experimental research with one group pretest posttest design. Sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique, namely 36 respondents. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire filled in by the researcher and data processing was carried out using a computerized system. The results showed that most of the respondents (61.1%) had a low level of knowledge before being given diabetes self-care management education. Almost all respondents (86.1%) experienced an increase in their knowledge after being given diabetes self-care management education. Statistical analysis showed that there was an effect of diabetes self-care management education on increasing knowledge in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area (p-value = 0.000 <0.05). In conclusion, providing diabetes self-care management education increases the knowledge of type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN FIVE MOMENT HAND HYGIENE DI RUMAH SAKIT AISYIYAH PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[DORA, MECHI SILVIA]]>;
<![CDATA[ARMAITA, ARMAITA]]>;
<![CDATA[BAKRI, LATHIFA KARIMA]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.100
<![CDATA[Five moments hand hygiene is influenced by various things such as knowledge and compliance of nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of nurses by implementing five moments hand hygiene in the Inpatient Room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. The design of this study was descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional approach. The research variables were knowledge and compliance with the implementation of five moments hand hygiene. The research sample was taken by total sampling of 31 nurses at Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using Chi Square at alpha = 5%. The results showed that most nurses had a good level of knowledge (83.9%) and almost all nurses had a good level of compliance (83.9%) with five moments hand hygiene (83.9%). The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and compliance with five moments hand hygiene (ρ = 0.00 and there was a relationship between compliance with five moments hand hygiene (ρ = 0.00). In conclusion, the level of knowledge is related to nurse compliance with five moments hand hygiene in the inpatient room of Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KURAITAJI KOTA PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[ASMIATI, ASMIATI]]>;
<![CDATA[NOER, SALMAN]]>;
<![CDATA[SANTI, NOVITA]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.101
<![CDATA[Diabetes triggers 6.7 million deaths or 1 case every 5 seconds in sufferers. Indonesia is in fifth position for diabetes sufferers, namely 19.47 million. The study aims to determine the relationship between family support and dietary compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Kuraitaji Health Center Work Area, Pariaman City. This type of research is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional approach design. The population in this study were 366 Type II DM sufferers. Sampling used a random sampling technique with a total of 65 people. Data collection was carried out by documentation study and computerized data processing, using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 47 respondents (60.3%) had insufficient family support, 8 respondents (10.3%) had sufficient family support, and 23 respondents (29.5%) had good family support. Type 2 DM sufferers who had non-compliance were 47 respondents (60.3%), and compliance was 31 respondents (39.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between family support and dietary compliance in type II diabetes mellitus patients (p-value = 0.000 ≤ 0.05). In conclusion, family support is related to the level of compliance of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Kurai Taji Health Center, Pariaman City in 2022.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH AROMATERAPI PEPPERMINT TERHADAP PENURUNAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1 DI PUSKESMAS PAUH KAMBAR ]]>
<![CDATA[PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH]]>;
<![CDATA[SYAHRUL, SYAHRUL]]>;
<![CDATA[RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA]]>;
<![CDATA[ARMALINI, RIKA]]>;
<![CDATA[AMELIA, JIHAN]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.102
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization reported that the incidence of nausea and vomiting in women reached 12.5% in the world with 0.3% in Sweden, 0.5% in California, 0.8% in Canada, 10.8% in China, 0.9% in Norway, 2.2% in Pakistan, 1.9% in Turkey, and in Indonesia reaching 50%-80%. Peppermint aromatherapy containing menthol (35-45%) and menthone (10%-30%) is useful as an antiemetic and antispasmodic on the lining of the stomach and intestines by inhibiting muscle contractions. The ability of peppermint leaves to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is thought to be related to the content of essential oils such as α-, β-pinenelimonene 1,8- cineole. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 70 pregnant women in the first trimester. The number of samples taken was 15 people using purposive sampling technique. Data processing was done using Univariate and Bivariate using t-dependent analysis. The results of the study with the T test showed that there was an effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center (p-value = 0.000 <a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI SMKN 11 KABUPATEN TANGERANG ]]>
<![CDATA[ZAYANI, NOFRI]]>;
<![CDATA[SUSANTO, BELA NOVITA AMARIS]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.103
<![CDATA[Actions that can be risky for adolescent reproductive health are engaging in premarital sexual behavior, drug abuse, violence, dating, smoking, drinking alcohol, and others. Premarital sexual behavior often results in unwanted pregnancies, contracting sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), abortion, and maternal death. One form of preventive action to maintain adolescent reproductive health today is to provide education or counseling with media that is interesting and liked by students such as animated videos. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of providing reproductive health education with animated video media on adolescent knowledge and attitudes related to premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency. This research method used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 125 class X students of SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency. Sampling used a random sampling technique so that the number of samples was 25 people who were adjusted to the research inclusion criteria. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data processing was carried out using paired ¬t-tests at α = 5%. The results of the study showed an increase in knowledge from good as many as 5 people (20%) to 24 people (96%), sufficient as many as 15 people (60%) to 1 person (4%), lacking as many as 5 people (20%) to 0% after providing reproductive health education. The results of the T-test showed that there was an effect of providing health education on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency (p-value = 0.0001 ≤ α = 0.05). In conclusion, providing reproductive health education has an effect on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents towards premarital sexual behavior at SMKN 11 Tangerang Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NARAS ]]>
<![CDATA[ZANAH, MIFTAKHUL]]>;
<![CDATA[PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH]]>;
<![CDATA[NISA, SETIA]]>;
<![CDATA[RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.104
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization reported that the incidence of nausea and vomiting in women reached 12.5% in the world with 0.3% in Sweden, 0.5% in California, 0.8% in Canada, 10.8% in China, 0.9% in Norway, 2.2% in Pakistan, 1.9% in Turkey, and in Indonesia reaching 50%-80%. Peppermint aromatherapy containing menthol (35-45%) and menthone (10%-30%) is useful as an antiemetic and antispasmodic on the lining of the stomach and intestines by inhibiting muscle contractions. The ability of peppermint leaves to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnancy is thought to be related to the content of essential oils such as α-, β-pinenelimonene 1,8- cineole. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center. This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was 70 pregnant women in the first trimester. The number of samples taken was 15 people using purposive sampling technique. Data processing was done using Univariate and Bivariate using t-dependent analysis. The results of the study with the T test showed that there was an effect of peppermint aromatherapy on reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center (p-value = 0.000 <a = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at the Pauh Kambar Health Center]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUAH NAGA (Hylocerreus polyrhizus) TERHADAP PENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NARAS ]]>
<![CDATA[RISHEL, RIKA ASTRIA]]>;
<![CDATA[PRASETYANINGSIH, PRASETYANINGSIH]]>;
<![CDATA[ZANAH, MIFTAKHUL]]>;
<![CDATA[SHALIHAH, SRI RIZKI]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.105
<![CDATA[Anemia in pregnancy is a problem that requires special treatment because its prevalence is still high. According to WHO 2017, anemia in pregnancy is a condition in which a mother has a hemoglobin level of <11 gr% in the first and third trimesters, while in the second trimester the hemoglobin level of pregnant women is <10.5 gr. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving dragon fruit (hylocerreus polyrhizus) on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Naras Health Center Work Area. This type of research uses an experimental method with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample in the study was 15 pregnant women who had anemia. Statistical tests using the Paired Sample Test. The results of the study were obtained before giving dragon fruit to pregnant women in the Naras Health Center Work Area, Pariaman City 2023 with a moderate anemia category, namely 8 respondents (53.0%). After giving dragon fruit with a mild anemia category, namely 11 respondents (73.3%). In conclusion, there is a significant effect on increasing hemoglobin (HB) levels in pregnant women with anemia after being given dragon fruit in the Naras Health Center work area, Pariaman City, with a P value of 0.001 (p<0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA MAHASISWA YANG SEDANG MENGERJAKAN SKRIPSI DI STIKES PIALA SAKTI PARIAMAN ]]>
<![CDATA[KASMORA, DEPERMAN]]>;
<![CDATA[ARINI, LARASUCI]]>;
<![CDATA[TANJUNG, ULIL AMRI]]>;
<![CDATA[PARDAMEAN, BISMAR]]>
<![CDATA[ As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman ]]>
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DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.106
<![CDATA[Thesis assignment is a difficult final assignment and takes a long time so that it has an impact on psychology and physical so that it gives rise to negative attitudes in making the title or the process of working on it. Difficulties in doing thesis assignments faced by a nursing student can trigger stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between peer social support and stress levels in students working on their thesis at STIKES Piala Sakti Pariaman. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive analytical design with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The research sample consisted of 36 people. Sampling was done by total sampling. Statistical tests using Chi Square. The results of the study showed that most (61.1%) respondents received social support from peers in compiling their thesis. Most (72.2%) respondents experienced mild stress in compiling their thesis. The results of the square test statistical test obtained a value of P = 0.005 (P <0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between peer social support and stress levels in students working on their thesis at STIKES Piala Sakti Pariaman.]]>
