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Journal Of Health Science Community
ISSN : 27147789     EISSN : 27453561     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30994/jhsc
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Health Science Community (JHSC) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes scientific works for health worker, academic people, and practitioners. JHSC welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in health science, as well as literature study and case report particularly in health.
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): May" : 14 Documents clear
Analisis Pengetahuan Dan Jarak Tempat Tinggal Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (K4) Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Suai Vilacovalima Timor Leste Ferreira, Anita Joana; Siwi, Retno Palupi Yonni
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

The behavior of pregnant women who do not do antenatal care will reduce the scope of ANC, especially K4, and can be at risk of increasing MMR (Kemenkes RI, 2013). This is supported by the results of Ekowati's research (2009), stating that mothers who have never had or checked their babies less than four times (ANC) have a 3.5% risk of maternal death than mothers who have had more than four pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and distance of pregnant women with ANC (K4) visits at the Suai Vila Health Center in 2020. The population in this study was all third trimester pregnant women at the Suai villa health center, the sample was taken with a non probability sampling technique by accidental sampling . The independent variable in this research is knowledge with ordinal scale measured by questionnaire and distance of residence with nominal scale measured by questionnaire while dependent variable is ANC visit with nominal scale measured using ANC book. In collecting data from respondents the next step taken researchers are processing data by editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, data entry, and cleaning. Data analysis in this study used the chi square test. In the chi square test analysis obtained p-value = 0.007 <α = 0.05 (p-value <α) which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted which means that there is a relationship between Knowledge with K4 visit and p-value = 0.007 <α = 0.05 (p-value <α) which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted which means that there is a relationship between Distance and K4 visit. The higher the knowledge of pregnant women about antenatal care (ANC) services, the better antenatal care visit (ANC). In general, patients will look for a place of medical help to a health facility located near their place of residence. This is because because when the distance of the house far to the place of antenatal care, does not mean the pregnant mother will not do a prenatal examination. Even though the distance is far, if pregnant have sufficient knowledge and are aware that pregnancy checks are important to be carried out routinely and are supported by families especially husband's support is sufficient, then pregnant women will utilize Antenatal Care services as recommended for the condition of the womb
Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Peran Petugas Dengan Pembemberian Asi Pada Bayi Umur 0-6 Bulan Di Puskesmas Zumalai Covalima Timor Leste Lopes, Ana Maria Bianco; Natalia, Shanty
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

ASI mengandung zat gizi yang di perlukan bayi di produksi khusus oleh tubuh ibu untuk bayinya. Agar ASI cepat keluar maka di anjurkan bayi disusui dalam 30 menit pertama setelah di lahirkan.komposisi asi yang sesuai untuk kebutuhan bayi dan mengandung zat pelindungdengan kandungan terbanyakada pada klostrum. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menyusui di Puskesmas Zumalai Timor Leste tahun 2020, sampel diambil dengan Teknik non probabilitysampling dengan cara accidental sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Zumalai Timor Leste pada bulan desember 2019 sampai dengan Juli 2020.Pengumpulan data dimulai dengan meminta izin penelitian ke IIK strada Indonesia yang akan diajukan ke kepala Puskesmas Zumalai Timor Leste.Analisis Data dilakukan dengan uji chi square dengan interpretasinya Apabila p value>level of significant (0,05) maka kesimpulannya adalah Ho diterima dan H1 ditolak. .Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan p-value =0.034< α=0,05 (p-value< α) yang artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterimayang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Pada analisis uji chi square didapatkan p-value =0.004< α=0,05 (p-value< α) yang artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterimayang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara peran petugas dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ibu di wilayah puskesmas zumalai covalima Timor leste masih kurangnya pengetahuan tentang manfaat ASI eksklusif. Peran tenaga kesehatan sebagai motivator tidak kalah penting dari peran lainnya. Seorang tenaga kesehatan harus mampu memberikan motivasi, arahan, dan bimbingan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran pihak yang dimotivasi agar tumbuh ke arah pencapaian tujuan yang diinginkan
Kejadian Anemia Kehamilan Di Tinjau Dari Pengetahuan Dan Jumlah Anak Di Centro Da Saude Viqueque Timor Leste Pinto, Juliana Gomes; Rohmah, Miftakhur
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Abstract

Angka kematian ibu atau MMR di Timor Leste masih sangat tinggi yaitu 142/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab lansung dari tingginya MMR di Timor Leste adalah 3 Terlambat dan 4 terlalu dan salah satu penyebab tidak lansungnya adalah anemia. Menurut WHO (2008), secara global prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di seluruh dunia adalah sebesar 41,8%. Di Timor Leste sendiri angka kejadian anemia pada wanita hamil Pada tahun 2016 46,9%. (TL-DHS) . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kejadian anemia dengan pengetahuan dan jumlah anak di Centro da Saude Viqueque tahun 2020. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Secsional. Populasinya ibu hamil yang memeriksakan kehamilannya di Centro da Saude Viqueque. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 31 orang ibu hamil dipilih dengan teknik incidental sampling. Variabel bebas adalah pengetahuan dan jumlah anak sedangkan variabel terikatnya kajadian anemia kehamilan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan lembar observasi. Data hasil penelitian dinyatakan dalam skala ordinal dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan responden berkategori kurang (20 responden atau 64,5%), dan sebagian besar responden memiliki 1 anak atau primi para (14 responden atau 45,1%) sedangkan tingkat kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil, sebagian besar adalah anemia ringan (26 ibu hamil atau 83,87%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia kehamilan, serta terdapat hubungan yang cukup signifikan antara kejadian jumlah anak dengan kejadian anemia kehamilan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi petugas kesehatan dalam memberi penyuluhan kepada masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil tentang bahaya anemia bagi ibu hamil dan bayi yang dikandumg dan ibu hamil diharapkan pro aktif berkonsultasi dengan petugas kesehatan
Hubungan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum Di Rs Daerah Kabupaten Manufahi Timor Leste Barros, Alexandrina; Wahyuni, Candra
Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

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Perineal rupture is experienced by 85% of women who have vaginal delivery. Perineal rupture needs attention because it can cause dysfunction of the female reproductive organs, as a source of bleeding, and a source, or a way in and out of infection, which can then cause death due to bleeding or sepsis (Chapman, 2006; Manuaba, 2008). Based on a preliminary study at the District Hospital of Manufahi, East Timor in 2020, data on pregnant women in October 2019 were 10 people, and there were still many primigravida mothers who suffered perineal tears. This research is a cross sectional study. The population in the study were all maternity mothers who came to the Regional Hospital of Manufahi Regency East Timor in 2020, amounting to 44 respondents. The independent variable in this study is parity with an ordinal scale and the dependent variable is perineal rupture with an ordinal scale. This research instrument uses a standardized questionnaire and observation sheet. The analysis of this study uses the Spearman rank test. In the analysis of the Spearman test p-value = 0.002 <α = 0.05 (p-value <α) which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between parity and perineal rupture. So mothers with primiparous status have a higher risk for experiencing severe perineal rupture events. This is due to the effects of mothers who experience fear when undergoing the first labor, edema during labor and delivery with the help of tools

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