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Communale Journal
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 29874297     EISSN : 29872103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Communale Journal is an interdisciplinary scientific journal managed by the Center for Science and Technology (Pusat Unggulan Ipteks)-PUI Universitas Jambi and published three times a year, in March, July, and November. This journal publishes scientific papers and research results focusing on using natural resources from the perspectives of Law, Economics, Politics, Defense and Security, Education, Agriculture, Forestry, and disaster in Indonesia and Global Contexts. Comunnale Journal welcomes academics, scholars, researchers, students, and practitioners to contribute scientific work and the results of their research published in the Communale Journal.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March" : 6 Documents clear
PENGAWASAN PERIZINAN PERENCANAAN TATA RUANG PARIWISATA ALAM DALAM MENJALANKAN SISTEM KEAMANAN PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Ar Rasyid, M. Afif
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.32815

Abstract

Environmental law is a science that provides guidelines for putting into practice the use of natural resources possessed. Indonesia itself has abundant natural resources and quite a few of These natural resources serve as regions that are popular tourist destinations. Spatial planning law plays a role in carrying out enforcement actions regarding the tourist layout whether it is in accordance with the AMDAL as well as safety, security and the form of ecotourism. Oversight of the creation of plans for spatial planning must involve cooperation and relationship between regional and national governments. The plan for safeguarding tourists is actually regulated and implemented firmly and clearly with the existence of legal regulations to provide guidelines for legal certainty. Relevant laws should be reviewed such as the 2009 Law No. 10 on Tourism to find out whether there are aspects of legal protection and security for tourists. This protection is very important for the security and safety of tourists, as well as protecting their dignity, lives and property. The aspect of legal protection for tourists must be considered in Indonesia as a legal country. Many natural tourism locations in dangerous places must be given special attention. Ecotourism development must pay attention to ecotourism principles and continuity between the environment, society and economic movements that occur before and during ecotourism. The method used is normative juridical employing secondary legal documents or literature studies as sources of legal information.
BUSINESS LAW AND ETHICS IN INDONESIA : THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC PRACTICES ON NATURAL RESOURCES Kurniawan, Wahyu
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.37847

Abstract

This article examines the complex relationship between morality and business ethics in the context of Indonesian law. Taking a normative approach and using conceptual and comparative research methods, this study explores the impact of business law on ethical practices that are increasingly important amid rapid economic growth and intense business competition. An understanding of business ethics is closely related to moral conduct in business activities, which is important for maintaining corporate reputation and consumer trust. In addition, this article explores the challenges faced by companies in implementing effective ethical and legal practices, as well as the negative impacts of unethical business practices, such as environmental damage and human rights violations. This research underscores the importance of integrating ethics in business strategy to support sustainable economic growth and societal well-being.
THE ROLE OF LEGAL POLICY IN THE MANAGEMENT AND PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES IN INDONESIA Susandi, Rizki Arya
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.43203

Abstract

Management and protection of natural resources (SDA) in Indonesia face major challenges, especially related to environmental degradation due to unsustainable exploitation. Legal policy plays an important role as a basis for regulating the use of SDA, environmental protection, and law enforcement against violations. Although Indonesia has various laws and regulations governing the management of SDA, such as the Forestry Law, Mineral and Coal, and environmental protection, their implementation is still hampered by weak supervision, coordination between institutions, and conflicts of interest between economic development and environmental conservation. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis through literature studies, interviews, and field observations to identify the role of legal policy in the management of SDA and the factors that influence the sustainability of ecosystems in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that effective legal policy must be able to balance economic interests and environmental conservation with clear regulations, strict supervision, and synergy between related institutions. Thus, legal policy can be a strategic instrument in realizing sustainable management of SDA and optimal environmental protection in Indonesia.
LEGAL PERSPECTIVES ON FOREST PROTECTION WITHIN NATURAL RESOURCE LAW: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS IN THE MINING SECTOR Irawan, Loveleen Shaquiela
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.43245

Abstract

This study explores forest protection from the perspective of natural resource law, focusing on the challenges and solutions related to mining activities in Indonesia. Forest areas in Indonesia are under severe threat due to the expansion of extractive industries, particularly mining, which often operates within or adjacent to forest zones. The study identifies three major areas of concern: legal conflicts and institutional overlap in forest governance, weak enforcement of environmental laws and accountability mechanisms, and the marginalization of local communities in decision-making processes. The research reveals that inconsistencies between forestry, environmental, and mining regulations contribute significantly to forest degradation. Furthermore, the lack of coordination among government institutions, insufficient environmental monitoring, and the failure to uphold indigenous and community rights exacerbate the problem. Through a legal and socio-environmental lens, the study proposes integrated governance reforms, strengthened law enforcement, and increased community participation as essential solutions to ensure sustainable forest management. These findings underscore the importance of aligning legal frameworks with environmental justice and sustainable development principles to safeguard Indonesia’s forest ecosystems from the adverse impacts of mining.
IMPLEMENTING LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY PRINCIPLES FOR SUSTAINABLE NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIAN FOREST AREAS CONTEXTS Putri Arvina
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.43271

Abstract

Landscape ecology principles play an important role in sustainable natural resource management, especially in the context of forest area management. This approach focuses on understanding the spatial relationships between ecosystem elements and the importance of ecological connectivity to maintain ecological functions and biodiversity. Literature studies have shown that the application of landscape ecology can help design more effective forest management, taking into account factors such as habitat fragmentation, climate change, and pressures from human activities. Several studies have identified the importance of landscape mapping and ecosystem modeling to manage conservation areas with a science-based approach. The implementation of these principles also includes ecosystem restoration, water management, and reduction of damage from deforestation, which can increase environmental carrying capacity. However, major challenges remain, especially related to policies, community participation, and awareness of the importance of landscape ecology-based management.
NEW FOREIGN EXCHANGE POLICY MECHANISM FOR NATURAL RESOURCE EXPORTS IN 2025: IMPLICATIONS AND CHALLENGES tua, maruli_tua
Communale Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks-PUI Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/communale.v3i1.43283

Abstract

This article analyzes the new policy on the management of foreign exchange earnings from the export of natural resources (SDA) as regulated under Government Regulation Number 8 of 2025, which will be implemented starting in 2025. The policy mandates exporters to place 100% of their export foreign exchange proceeds within the national financial system for a minimum period of 12 months. The primary objectives of this regulation are to strengthen Indonesia’s foreign exchange reserves, maintain the stability of the rupiah exchange rate, and reduce dependence on foreign debt. The policy applies to several strategic sectors, including mining (excluding oil and gas), plantations, forestry, and fisheries. Its implementation is expected to generate positive impacts, particularly in increasing foreign exchange reserves and fostering a more stable and conducive investment climate. However, the policy also presents challenges, especially in relation to liquidity management and cash flow constraints for exporters, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises. To support compliance, the government offers various incentives, such as competitive interest rates, tax incentives, and access to financing facilities based on export foreign exchange funds. Additionally, the reporting and supervisory mechanisms involving relevant authorities will be strengthened to ensure transparency and effectiveness. This article discusses the policy’s mechanisms, implications, and challenges, and provides recommendations to support effective implementation and sustainable economic development in Indonesia.

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