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INDONESIA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015" : 10 Documents clear
KAJIAN YURIDIS HAK LANGGEH (SYUF’AH) DALAM ADAT MASYARAKAT ACEH DI KOTA LANGSA AULIA RAHMAN
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

The civil law in Aceh mostly regulates various kinds of way of life in communities, nationality, and with a state. One of the regulations in the civil law is about muamalah (social life), especially about hak langgeh (syuf’ah). It is a requirement which has to be fulfilled before a person/legal entity performs a transaction of buy and sell land besides the rewgulation stipulated in the Government Regulation No. 24/1997 on Land registration. It is because hak langgeh (syuf’ah) has existed and developed in Aceh adat law. In practice, however, many people in Langsa ignore the norm of hak langgeh (syuf’ah); in consequence, there are many disputes in the case of buy and sell land which causes the loss for the seller, the buyer, and PPAT (official empowered to draw up deeds). The problems of the research were as follows: how about the existence of hak langgeh (syuf’ah) in Aceh community in Langsa, how about the settlement of dispute in hak langgeh (syuf’ah in Aceh community in Langsa, and how effective the settlement of the dispute in hak langgeh (syuf’ah) by adat law in Aceh community in Langsa. Keywords: Hak Langgeh (Syuf’ah), Adat, Aceh
KEWAJIBAN DEBITUR UNTUK MENGASURANSIKAN BARANG AGUNAN DENGAN HAK TANGGUNGAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT DI BANK PEMERINTAH DAN SWASTA DAULAT TARIGAN
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

Credit contract, using hypothecation, between a debtor and a Bank as the creditor requires the debtor to mortgage his belonging as the collateral for paying off his debt. The research was descriptive analytic, using judicial normative method. In the implementation of insurance contract, a debtor is represented by a Bank as the creditor in signing the covering if the insurance, but the obligation related to the insurance contract is imposed on the debtor. The Bank and the Insurance Company never disclose the debtor’s right, and the even try to cover it up. The implementation of the claim for the insurance which will be filed by the  should meet the provisions in the contract which has been agreed by the guarantor and the guarantee. Keywords: Bank Credit Contract, Insurance, Collateral
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENERAPAN KHI DALAM PENGGANTIAN TEMPAT AHLI WARIS/ AHLI WARIS PENGGANTI PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN BANDA SAKTI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE DEWI KEMALASARI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

Legal regulation on Substitute Heir/Heir Replacement in Indonesia is regulated in Article 185 of in the Islamic Law Compilation. But, in fact, due to several reasons, not all of the community members of Banda Sakti Subdistrict, the City of Lhokseumawe has used the Islamic Law Compilation. The issuess raised in this study were how the concept of Substitute Heir/Heir Replacement is understood in Islamic Inheritance Law, how the Islamic Law Compilation was applied in the community members of Banda Sakti Subdistrict, the City of Lhokseumawe, and what constraints were faced in the application of the Islamic Law Compilation in relation to the case of Substitute Heir/Heir Replacement in Banda Sakti Subdistrict, the City of Lhokseumawe. This descriptive analytical study with empirical/sociological juridical approach was to answer the issues raised with effective consideration by studying the validity and invalidity of a rule of law influenced by various factors such as such as changes in the community, cultural developments, and so forth. Keywords: Islamic Inheritance Law, Islamic Law Compilation
PEMANFAATAN ORGAN TUBUH MANUSIA MELALUI WASIAT BERDASARKAN HUKUM ISLAM INGRID INGKA PRAMESWARI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

The progress of science and technology in the health field to cure one of the body organs has damage then someone able to perform organ transplants obtained from living donor and deceased donor. The existence of high sense of humanity to help other people who need organ became the basic of a person to make a will to give their organs. The result of this study showed that the position of law of wills according to Islamic law viewed from the condition of donors after his/her death for the goods of other people who need it is mubah (permissible). The utilization of human body organ through a will according to Islamic law because the benefit it brings is bigger than the disbenefit exists, namely to help other people who need the organ through organ transplant. The will is made voluntary, without any compulsion, and must be agreement from the family. Keywords: Human Body Organ, Will, Islamic Law
PROBLEMATIKA PELAKSANAAN PEMBIAYAAN AR-RAHN DENGAN AKAD AL-QARDH PADA PT. BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI KANTOR CABANG PEMBANTU PETISAH IVO FARAH ZARA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

The problems faced by PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Petisah in implementing ar-rahn financing with al-qardh contract were as follows: first, there was no synchronization between the Edict of the National Sharia Board No. 26/DSN-MUI/III/2002 and the implementation of ar-rahn financing with al-qardh contract; secondly, there was the social problem about people’s ignorance in the concept of ar-rahn financing with al-qardh contract which was in line with the Islamic law; thirdly, there was the company’s management problem about the adjustment to sharia financial institution caused by the changing in regulation in ar-rahn financing. Some factors which became the obstacles in implementing ar-rahn financing with al-qardh contract from the internal factors of the company’s management were the lack of understanding of pawn personnel who offered the product of ar-rahn financing to the people, their carelessness in assessing the genuineness of the clients’ gold, and the adjustment to the management o f sharia financial institution as the result of the regulation in ar-rahn financing, according to the Circulation Letter o f Bank Indonesia No. 14/7/DPbs, on February 29, 2012 on qardh with gold as collateral. From the external factors, there were two aspects: judicially, there was no synchronization in the regulation of ar-rahn financing with al-qardh contract, and sociologically, there was no good faith from the clients since some of them pawned imitation gold, and people’s ignorance in the concept of ar-rahn financing according to the Islamic law. Some attempts by PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Petisah to cope with the problems were by implementing due diligence, adjusting the regulation of ar-rahn financing to the regulation of Bank Indonesia, implementing SOP ar-rahn object analysis, providing training for ar-rahn financing personnel, and conducting operational principle more consistently. Keywords: Qardh Contract, Rahn, Problem, Sharia Bank
AKIBAT HUKUM PENDAFTARAN HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS SERTIPIKAT YANG OBJEK DAN SUBJEKNYA SATU NAMUN KEMUDIAN DIKETAHUI SERTIPIKATNYA GANDA JULI ASTUTI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

The ownership certificate, issued by the Land Office in Pidie District in 2001, was made as collateral and the hypothecation was registered on more time in 2008. By the time the Head of the Section in the Hypothecation and Land Registration by 2012, the archives were organized and some of them were burned up, using descriptive analytic method. The cause of the change of the certificate was the owner’s bad faith and the negligence of the Land personnel in examining the dossiers in issuing the new certificate. Legal consequence of hypothecation on the certificate which has one object and subject is that there is no security of the collateral given by debtor to creditor. The legal solution of this case can be done through criminal and civil hearings, mediated by the Land Office. Keywords: Registration of Hypothecation, Double Certificate
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HADHANAH MENURUT PESPEKTIF FIQIH DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM MUSTIKA INDAH PURNAMA SARI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

A divorce causes various legal consequences on husband and wife, including their children, related to hadhanah (child custody) after a divorce occurs. The resolution must be made, either by following the fiqih perspective or by following the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The problem which arises in the resolution of dispute in hadhanah is which one has the right to take care of the children before the decision who will be give the custody of the children is made, how about the resolution of hadhanah according to fiqih perspective and to the Compilation of Islamic Law, and how about the right and obligation of the parent whose right to obtain hadhanah is lost.The party who will take care of the children before the decision of who will be given the custody of the children has not yet been made is the mother. This is in line with the rank for the person who has the right to be given the custody, let alone if they are still before mummayiz (Article 105 of the Civil Code). The resolution of hadhanah from the fiqih perspective can be made with two alternatives: I) by making peaceful resolution (al-ishlah or shulh), using at-tahkim method outside the Court, 2) through Islamic Judicature Body. The parent who is not given hadhanah right such as the right to see or to visit the children, the right to be respected, the right to be wall nikah (if the child is female), and the right to be the heir of the children; while his obligation toward the children is, among others, the obligation to allowance to the children (if the mother who is given the custody) and give love and affection to the children
TANGGUNG JAWAB PEMELIHARAAN DAN NAFKAH ANAK-ANAK DALAM HAL KEDUA ORANG TUANYA BERCERAI DI KALANGAN WARGA NEGARA INDONESIA YANG BERAGAMA HINDU S U M E N S U M E N
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

Divorce is not recognized in Hinduism, but in practice often resulting in divorce child maintenance purposes. In the result, in case of divorce then pemeliaharaan children are often in the hands of his mother without the imposition of allowance of the child's natural father. Maintenance of children due to divorce their parents according to the Law No. 1 of 1974 was in the hands of both parents even if the child is under the care of the maintenance ibunya.Hambatan children whose parents are divorced according to Hinduism economic factors, factors parents remarried, psychological factors, parental factors women are able to provide cost a living child. While efforts to address the maintenance of children whose parents divorced according to the teachings of Hinduism is to increase the role and responsibilities of parents who divorced over religious institutions such as the existence of the Hindu Association of Indonesia (PHDI) and increasing the role and responsibilities of the community and the state for the maintenance of children of divorce parents who are not able to do the maintenance of the child. Keywords: Maintenance, Child, Parents, Divorced, Hindu Religion
PELAKSANAAN PRINSIP FIRST TO FILE DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MEREK DAGANG ASING DI PENGADILAN (Studi Kasus tentang Gugatan Pencabutan Hak Merek “TOAST BOX” oleh BreadTalk Pte.Ltd No: 02/Merek/2011/PN.Niaga/Medan) VANIA ISURA SITEPU
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

The registration of trademark done by the Directorate General of Intellectual PropertyRights was intended to obtaine legal certainty and legal protection for the right to trademark in accordance with Law No.15/2001. The registration of trademark through constitutive system (First to File) more guarantees the existence of legal certainty for the holder of right to trademark because the one who registered the trademark was given a certificate as a proof of registration and a proof of right to trademark, and at the same time, the registrant is reagarded as the first user of the trademark. The settlement of dispute on Foreign Trademark which is principally or wholly similar to the registered trademark can be carried out based on the civil, criminal and administrative approach. In terms of legal protection, in relation to the existing cases of trademark, legal protection that can be given to the owner of the registered trademark is to file a lawsuit on the cancellation of brand (trademark) considering the constitutive system followed by the Indonesian Law on Brand (Trademark) saying that legal protection is given to the first registrant of trademark. It is expected that the process of trademark registration can be simplified and shortened and the data system and publication of the Directorate General of Intellectual PropertyRights should be improved that the business practitioners will be not in doubt to register their trademarks. To give more legal protection to the holders of foreign trademarks, harmonious cooperation is needed between the government accompanied with adequate regulations of legislation, brand (trademark) inspection apparatuses (the Directorate General of Intellectual PropertyRights), law enforcement officers, community members at large in announcing the information about violation brands and entrepreneurs who will use a particular brand for their products. That, in practice, the First to File registration system can be effectively run and create the alignment of guarantees justice and expediency, because there many brands (trademarks) registered not by their actual owners. Kata Kunci: Brand (Trademark), First to File Principle
ITSBAT NIKAH UNTUK MELEGALISASI PERKAWINAN (STUDI PUTUSAN PA. STABAT NOMOR: 219/PDT.G/2011/PA.STB.) YULI SUCHI WARINA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 3 (2015): Volume III Tahun 2015
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Abstract

Marriage is the rights of every  human beings, protected by religion and state. Therefore every citizen must be submissive and obedient to the rules. Law No.1/1974 on marriage states that 1) a marriage is legal if implemented in accordance with the law of respective religion and belief, 2) each marriage is registered in accordance with the existing regulation of legislation. But, in fact, still many marriages are not registered at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) or the Office of Civil Registration as the institution of marriage registrar. The consequence is that many unregistered marriages have inflicted problems later, if a marriage cannot be proven by showing a marriage certificate, its itsbat can be filed to the Religious Court and Muslim community members should register every marriage done to obtain legal consequences. The Judges who examine the cases of marriage itsbat should not complicate the itsbat application. The government or judicial institution through the Supreme Court should socialize the Law on Marriage and all of the regulations related to a marriage. Keyword : Marriage Legalization, Legalizing, Decision

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