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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Published by Universitas Janabadra
ISSN : 25273655     EISSN : 25798782     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37159/jpa.v27i2.61
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Melakukan evaluasi pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPKMg terhadap produktivitas tanaman aren. Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) is a plantation commodity that is very beneficial ecologically and financially because it can adapt to various geographical conditions such as mountains, valleys, riverbanks, and undulating land. However, the development of this plant is still constrained by low cultivation intensification, unstructured planting patterns, and optimal land use, resulting in low productivity. Increasing the productivity of sugar palm plants can be achieved through intensive cultivation. The purpose of this study was to study how chicken manure and NPKMg fertilizer affect the growth of sugar palm plants and determine the best fertilizer dosage.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL" : 16 Documents clear
MODEL BISNIS INKLUSIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI KECIL DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS Nugra Irianta Denashurya; Singgih Tiwut Atmojo; Irba Muhlas Sambodo
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.81

Abstract

Sambas Regency in West Kalimantan has significant agribusiness potential, yet smallholder farmers in the region continue to face various challenges such as limited access to markets, capital, and technology. This study aims to identify inclusive business models that have been implemented, evaluate their impact on the economic and social welfare of smallholder farmers, and examine the barriers faced in their implementation. A mixed-method approach was employed, collecting data through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and field observations involving smallholder farmers, community leaders, and agribusiness actors. The findings show that inclusive business models involving partnerships between smallholder farmers and agribusiness companies have provided substantial benefits, including increased income, expanded market access, and capacity building through training and extension services. However, challenges such as bureaucratic complexity, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to financing remain significant obstacles. The study concludes that inclusive business models hold great potential for empowering smallholder farmers, provided there is strong support from the government, the private sector, and financial institutions. Policy recommendations are proposed to strengthen the effectiveness of these models in promoting inclusive economic development in rural areas.
PENTING TATA GUNA LAHAN DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI BERKELANJUTAN: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Eni, Eni Kusumawati; Suntoro, Suntoro; Ahmad Arif Darmawan
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.86

Abstract

Land use plays a vital role in shaping farmers’ welfare and agricultural sustainability. However, widespread unsustainable land conversion practices negatively affect farmers' income. This study analyzes the relationship between land use and farmers' income using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA protocol. A total of 28 scientific articles were thematically and bibliometrically reviewed. Findings show that sustainable practices, such as integrated systems (e.g., rice-crayfish farming, agroforestry), can increase income by 20–40% through diversification and efficient resource use. In contrast, unsustainable conversions (e.g., shrimp ponds, monoculture) reduce income by 15–30% due to environmental degradation and market risk. Supportive policies, including water subsidies and land tenure reforms, enhance productivity by up to 18%, while crop diversification improves income stability. Key determinants identified include the balance between sustainability and profitability, trade-offs between short- and long-term gains, and unequal access to technology. The study recommends inclusive policies, accessible innovations, and active farmer involvement. Limitations include regional bias (65% from Asia) and reliance on cross-sectional data. Future research should explore gender perspectives and innovative financing. Overall, sustainable land use is essential to improve farmers’ income and requires coordinated multi-stakeholder efforts.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DAN PENGEMBANGAN SDM PERTANIAN: STRATEGI MENGHADAPI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 Hariadi, Untoro; Putri Perdana
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.88

Abstract

The Indonesian agricultural sector faces significant challenges in entering the era of digitalization and the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This study aims to examine the strategy for developing human resource (HR) competencies in the agricultural sector to face digital transformation through a comprehensive literature study. The results of the study indicate that the digital and competency gaps are still the main obstacles to sustainable agricultural development. The strategy for developing agricultural HR must include: (1) updating the agricultural education curriculum based on digital technology; (2) strengthening training programs and technology assistance for farmers; (3) developing penta-helix partnerships between stakeholders; (4) creating inclusive digital ecosystem in rural areas; and (5) implementing integrated agricultural HR empowerment policies. Implementation of these strategies requires ongoing commitment from the government, educational institutions, the private sector, and farmer communities to create adaptive and competitive agricultural HR in the digital era.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK PADA KELOMPOK TANI NGUDI RAHARJO DI DUSUN BENYO KELURAHAN SENDANGSARI KEPANEWON PAJANGAN Chrisma Agustina; Anggraeni, Rini; Cungki Kusdardjito
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.91

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the income and efficiency of organic rice production at the Ngudi Raharjo Farmer Group in Benyo Hamlet, Sendangsari Village, Pajangan District with a sample of 30 farmers. Hypothesis testing used the methods (1) income analysis (2) Coob-Douglass function analysis using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) program. The results showed that the average income from organic rice farming was IDR 16,969,582/farm. The total cost of expenditure was IDR 3,193,584/farm. The income received was greater than the total cost of expenditure. The profit was IDR 16,718,082/farm. Organic rice farming is feasible because the R/C ratio value of 6.31 is greater than 1. The economic efficiency value for input of growth stimulants is 3.64; botanical pesticides 0.201. Technically, the use of production inputs of 1.086 > 1 has an Increasing Return to Scale.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN PETANI DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Kadarso; Fahmi Atha Kanaka; Untoro Hariadi; Rini Anggraeni; Putri Perdana
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.93

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural extension workers and the priority of agricultural extension workers' activities in empowering farmers in the city of Yogyakarta. The method used is a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches to produce more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. Each farmer group is made up of 5-7 farmers so that the total sample is 88 farmers. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data collected through observation, literature study, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis uses the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) methods. Based on the results of this study, it shows that the success of extension workers in social and technical roles has been felt by farmers, but the dimensions of responsiveness and anticipation are critical aspects that still need to be strengthened in order to answer the dynamics of urban agriculture in Yogyakarta.
OPTIMALISASI IRIGASI SPRINKLER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) Krismiratsih, Fitri; Fibriani, Suwinda; Khomsatun Ni'mah
Jurnal Pertanian Agros Vol 27 No 2 (2025): EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v27i2.41

Abstract

Water is an important component in shallot cultivation activities, optimal water availability is very necessary in shallot cultivation activities, especially in the early stages of growth and bulb formation. Traditional irrigation methods tend to be wasteful and unpublished in air distribution which can result in decreased yields, especially in cultivation activities carried out in areas with limited air. Sprinkler irrigation appears as a potential solution to optimize air distribution through a spraying mechanism that allows for more even air distribution. The research design used was a one-factorial Completely Randomized Design with five replications. Irrigation carried out in this study was in the form of traditional control 100% manual irrigation needs (I0), sprinkler 75% manual irrigation volume (I1), sprinkler 100% manual irrigation volume (I2), sprinkler 150% manual irrigation volume (I3) and sprinkler 200% manual irrigation volume (I4) which were given once in the morning at 06.00 -07.00. This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of a sprinkler irrigation system on shallot productivity. The results showed that sprinkler irrigation with a volume of 200% of the manual method gave the best results on plant height, number of tillers, dry weight of the stump, and diameter of the shallot bulb. In contrast, the traditional irrigation method with 100% manual volume produced the lowest bulb weight loss. Sprinkler application with 200% manual irrigation volume can significantly increase shallot production.

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