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Acta Odontologica Indonesia
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30907411     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/actodont
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Public Health
Acta Odontologica Indonesia is a single-blind peer-reviewed journal in the field of dentistry. We publish high-quality research and review articles spanning clinical, theoretical, and applied studies across a broad discipline of dental science and practice. We welcome original research articles and comprehensive reviews that explore cutting-edge advancements, evidence-based practices, and emerging trends across a wide range of topics of dentistry. Acta Odontologica Indonesia seeks to promote the integration of diverse perspectives and disciplines to advance scientific knowledge and improve clinical outcomes in dentistry.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition" : 5 Documents clear
Pengaruh Penyemprotan Larutan Asam Hipoklorit (HOCl) dengan Konsentrasi dan Durasi Berbeda terhadap Stabilitas Dimensi Hasil Cetakan Alginat Prajogo, Johanna Kezia; Fulyani, Faizah; Purnomo, Brigitta Natania Renata; Santoso, Oedijani
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.25989

Abstract

Background: Disinfection of alginate impressions is performed to prevent cross-infection. Alginate possesses properties of imbibition and syneresis which affect the dimensional stability of the impression. The disinfectant solution, hypochlorous acid (HOCl), is non-toxic, non-irritating, and non-corrosive at the appropriate concentrations. Hypochlorous acid has higher antimicrobial activity than sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of spraying 0.01% and 0.02% HOCl with contact durations of 1 and 5 minutes on the dimensional stability of alginate impressions. Methods: This was a laboratory experimental study with a Post-Test Only Control Group Design. A total of 24 samples were divided into 4 treatment groups and 2 control groups. The dimensional stability of the alginate impressions was assessed by the difference in anteroposterior and mediolateral dimension measurements between the master model and the resulting gypsum casts, using a digital caliper. Measurements were taken 3 times by 3 different observers, followed by a two-way ANOVA statistical test. Results: The results of the two-way ANOVA test showed no significant difference between the groups with variations in concentration or contact duration. The largest dimensional difference was found in the control group sprayed with 5.25% NaOCl. Conclusion: Spraying alginate impressions with 0.01% and 0.02% HOCl with contact durations of 1 and 5 minutes does not affect the dimensional stability of the alginate impressions.
Pengaruh Komposisi Jenis Biji Kopi terhadap Keparahan Diskolorasi Gigi Janto, Matthew Kennard Hery; Purnomo, Brigitta Natania Renata; Hardini, Nadia; Batubara, Lusiana
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.26957

Abstract

Coffee can cause discoloration in the hard tissues of teeth due to the presence of chlorogenic acid, which acts as a staining agent. Different types of coffee bean compositions have varying levels of staining agents. This study aims to investigate the influence of coffee bean composition (100% Arabica, 70%-30% Arabica-Robusta blend, 50%-50% Arabica-Robusta blend, and 100% Robusta) on the severity of tooth discoloration. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design to assess the effect of coffee immersion on tooth color change (ΔE). The study involved 24 human premolar tooth samples divided into four treatment groups. Before treatment, the color of the samples was measured (pre-test data), and then the samples were immersed in a coffee solution for 48 hours. After immersion, the color of the samples was measured again (post-test data). Paired t-tests were conducted to determine the significance of differences between pre-test and post-test treatment. Subsequently, Kruskal-Wallis tests were performed to assess the significance of differences among the four treatment groups. Paired t-tests for all groups showed significant results (p < 0.05). Kruskal-Wallis tests indicated a significant difference among the four treatment groups (p < 0.05), with the highest tooth color change (ΔE) observed in the 100% Robusta coffee treatment group and the lowest color change in the 100% Arabica coffee treatment group. The composition of coffee bean types has an impact on the severity of tooth discoloration.
The Comparison of Oral Health Status between Psychotic and Non-Psychotic Mental Disorders Patients Anang, Zhavira Dwiyanti; Bakri, Saekhol; Wardani, Natalia Dewi; Nasia, Avina Anin
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.26934

Abstract

Background: Psychotic mental disorder characterized by psychotic symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations, while non psychotic mental disorder has no severe impairment to recognize reality. Both of these mental disorders are predicted to have differences in oral health, proved by oral health status assessments.Aim: To know the comparison of oral health status between psychotic and non psychotic mental disorders patients.Method: Cross-sectional study of 40 respondents and age criteria of 18 – 55 years old, patients with orthodontic appliances or diabetes mellitus were not included. DMF-T Index and OHI-S examinations were used as oral health status assessments. The statistical test was using the Mann-Whitney test. Significant differences (p<0,05) was obtained.Result: Psychotic mental disorder patients had higher median values (6,72; 2,16), compared to non psychotic mental disorder patients (3,00; 1,00) based on DMF-T Index (p=0,016) and OHI-S (p=0,000).Conclusion:  Psychotic mental disorder patients had worse oral health than non psychotic mental disorder patient based on DMF-T Index and OHI-S.
The Effect of Bay Leaf Extract Gel on Increasing Fibroblasts in Traumatic Ulcers Healing Process Firawan, Kurnia Nisa Putri; Kusuma, Ira Anggar; Istiadi, Hermawan; Santoso, Oedijani
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.26204

Abstract

The wound healing process of traumatic injuries in the oral cavity involves four stage: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. Fibroblast cells are essential for the wound healing process, appearing on the 3rd day and reaching their peak on the 7th day after injury. This study reveals that bay leaf extract can accelerate wound healing process by mitigating inflammation and enhancing fibroblast cell activity. This research utilized a post-test only control group design. Fifteen male Wistar rats divided in 3 groups equally:  control group and 2 groups were given 5% and 10% of the bay leaf extract gel was applied twice a day until the 5th  day. The results indicated that the group treated with 10% bay leaf extract gel had significantly higher value compared to the control group and the group treated with 5% bay leaf extract gel. In this study, we can learn that bay leaf extract gel can increase of fibroblast cells in the ulcer healing process.
Sex Determination using Antegonial and Gonial Angle in Panoramic Radiographs: A Study on the Indonesian Population Jauza, Nadifa Zakin; Kusuma, Ira Anggar; Keshena, Jatu Rachel
Acta Odontologica Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2025): June Edition
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/actodont.27070

Abstract

Sex determination is a crucial aspect of forensic identification. This study investigates the capability of Sex determination is a crucial aspect of forensic identification. This study investigates the potential of antegonial (AGA) and gonial (GA) angle measurements on panoramic radiographs (PANs) for sex determination in an Indonesian population using logistic regression. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 PANs from individuals aged over 20 years, with measurements performed by two observers. Statistical analysis included independent sample t-test and logistic regression, with performance evaluated based on accuracy values. The t-test revealed significant differences in both AGA and GA between sexes. However, logistic regression yielded accuracy rates of 58% for AGA and 60.3% for GA, indicating that these variables alone are insufficient for reliable sex determination in the Indonesian population using PANs. Future studies should explore the inclusion of additional anthropometric variables from PANs to enhance the accuracy of mandibular-based sex determination methods.

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